{"id":36731,"date":"2023-07-10T04:40:12","date_gmt":"2023-01-16T08:22:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache-atlas%e7%9a%84%e8%b5%b7%e6%ba%901\/"},"modified":"2024-04-30T12:49:03","modified_gmt":"2024-04-30T04:49:03","slug":"apache-atlas%e7%9a%84%e8%b5%b7%e6%ba%901","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache-atlas%e7%9a%84%e8%b5%b7%e6%ba%901\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache Atlas\u7684\u8d77\u6e90(1)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6211\u662f\u65e5\u7acb\u5236\u4f5c\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u5f00\u53d1\u96c6\u56e2\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u90e8\u7684\u89d2\u4e95\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u5206\u5169\u90e8\u5206\u4ecb\u7d39Apache Atlas\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u958b\u6e90\u7684\u6578\u64da\u76ee\u9304\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39Apache Atlas\u4f5c\u70ba\u6578\u64da\u76ee\u9304\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff1b\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u89e3\u91cb\u5b83\u7684\u69cb\u5efa\u548c\u5b89\u88dd\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002<\/p>\n

1. Apache Atlas \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?<\/h1>\n

Apache Atlas\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684”\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f551″\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u7d22\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u5b58\u50a8\u5728DBMS\u6216\u6570\u636e\u6e56\u7b49\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u63d0\u53d6\u6709\u5173\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6709\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5373\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5229\u7528\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u6570\u636e\u7528\u6237\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4ece\u4f17\u591a\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

Apache Atlas\u662f\u5728Apache Software Foundation (ASF)\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0b\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u4e3aApache License 2.0\u3002\u867d\u7136\u9664\u4e86Apache Atlas\u4e4b\u5916\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u5728\u50cfASF\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u652f\u6301\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u5c06Apache Atlas\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3aAtlas\u3002<\/p>\n

2. Atlas\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5386\u53f2<\/h1>\n

Apache Atlas\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8eApache Hadoop\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5373Hadoop\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u521d\u7684Hadoop\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eMapReduce\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u6846\u67b6\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5177\u5907\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf(HDFS)\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u968f\u7740Apache Hive\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0cHadoop\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7SQL\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u968f\u7740\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fdYARN\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5904\u7406\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u901a\u7528\u6027\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0cHadoop\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u80fd\u591f\u4e00\u63fd\u5b50\u5730\u79ef\u7d2f\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u591a\u6837\u5316\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6e56\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u5f53\u5404\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u79ef\u7d2f\u5230\u6570\u636e\u6e56\u4e2d\u540e\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u53d8\u5f97\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u6210\u4e3a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u51b3\u7b56\u7684”\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u4ea7”\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6cbb\u7406(data governance)\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e5f\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u6570\u636e\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u6210\u4e3a\u652f\u6491\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5f00\u59cb\u8de8\u8d8a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u90e8\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u58c1\u5792\u5f97\u4ee5\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u6e56\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u6e56\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u4e86\u89e3\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8eHadoop\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6e56\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u4ea7(\u6570\u636e\u6cbb\u7406)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u5229\u7528\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u9700\u6c42\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u5f00\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7531\u66fe\u8d1f\u8d23Hadoop\u76f8\u5173\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u5206\u53d1\u5f00\u53d1\u7684Hortonworks\u7275\u5934\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u4e8e2014\u5e74\u5e95\u542f\u52a8\uff0c2015\u5e745\u6708\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3a”Atlas”\u5e76\u8fdb\u5165ASF\u7684\u5b75\u5316\u5668\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u5e747\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u9996\u4e2a\u7248\u672c0.5.0\u30022017\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u5b75\u5316\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3aASF\u7684\u9876\u7ea7\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u540d\u4e3a”Apache Atlas”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740ASF\u65d7\u4e0b\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cHortonworks\u7684Hadoop\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u2014\u2014Hortonworks Data Platform\uff08HDP\uff09\u4e5f\u5c06\u4ece2015\u5e747\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u7684HDP 2.3\u7248\u672c\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u96c6\u6210\u4e86Atlas\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3aHadoop\u53d1\u884c\u5546\u4e2d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5934\uff0cCloudera\u5728\u5176Hadoop\u53d1\u884c\u7248Cloudera’s Distribution including Apache Hadoop (CDH)\u4e0a\u6346\u7ed1\u4e86\u81ea\u5bb6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5de5\u5177Cloudera Navigator\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e13\u6709\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5728Hadoop\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cCDH\u7684Cloudera Navigator\u3001Apache Atlas\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u4ea7\u54c1\u7fa4\u5171\u540c\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740Hadoop\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u57282018\u5e74\u8fbe\u5230\u6210\u719f\u9636\u6bb5\uff0cHortonworks\u548cCloudera\u5ba3\u5e03\u5408\u5e76\uff0c\u8bde\u751f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684Cloudera\u516c\u53f85\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cHDP\u548cCDH\u5c06\u88ab\u6574\u5408\u5230\u65b0\u7684Hadoop\u53d1\u884c\u7248Cloudera Data Platform (CDP)\u4e2d\u3002CDP\u91c7\u7528Atlas\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f556\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97Atlas\u6210\u4e3aHadoop\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u57282018\u5e74\uff0cHadoop\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u719f\uff0cHortonworks\u548cCloudera\u5ba3\u5e03\u5408\u5e76\uff0c\u8bde\u751f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684Cloudera\u516c\u53f85\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0cHDP\u548cCDH\u5408\u5e76\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684Hadoop\u53d1\u884c\u7248Cloudera Data Platform (CDP)\u3002CDP\u9009\u62e9\u4e86Atlas\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f556\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97Atlas\u6210\u4e3aHadoop\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\uff0cApache Atlas \u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u81f3\u4eca\u3002\u5b83\u57282018\u5e745\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u4e861.0.0\u7248\u672c\uff0c2019\u5e745\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u4e862.0.0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u800c\u57282020\u5e747\u6708\u5219\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u76842.1.0\u7248\u672c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6b63\u5f0f\u7248\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u4ecd\u5728\u63a8\u8fdb\u529f\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n

3. Atlas\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/h1>\n

3.1 \u5143\u6570\u636e\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n

\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u91c7\u96c6\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u67e5\u9605\u3002\u5728\u6570\u636e\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5143\u6570\u636e\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e0e\u5229\u7528\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6709\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\u300aDAMA-DMBOK: Data Management Body of Knowledge\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5bf9\u5143\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u6574\u7406\u5982\u4e0b\uff08\u7b2c21\u9875\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5143\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u6301\u6709\u6216\u89e6\u6478\uff0c\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u6570\u636e\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u5143\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u4e86\u89e3\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5143\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a\u4e1a\u52a1\u5143\u6570\u636e\u7528\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u5728\u5546\u4e1a\u4e0a\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u6280\u672f\u5143\u6570\u636e\u7528\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u5728IT\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u7b49\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u5143\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u81ea\u52a8\u6536\u96c6\uff0c\u800c\u4e1a\u52a1\u5143\u6570\u636e\u9700\u8981\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6216\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u6ce8\u518c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5143\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u7528\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u4e3a”\u5c5e\u6027”\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u662fname: testdata\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u662fcreateTime: 2021-01-01T12:34:56+09:00\u3002\u5728Atlas\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u8868\u7b49\u53d7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u79f0\u4e3a”\u5b9e\u4f53”\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed9\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u6dfb\u52a0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c5e\u6027\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u5143\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2 \u5143\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5143\u6a21\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h2>\n

\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5b58\u50a8\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08RDBMS\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5173\u7cfb\u6a21\u578b\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u7edf\u4e00\u5efa\u6a21\u8bed\u8a00\uff08UML\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u6a21\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7c7b\u3001\u5c5e\u6027\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b49\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u800cUML\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e5f\u662f\u901a\u8fc7UML\u672c\u8eab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u201c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u201d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u5143\u6a21\u578b\u201d\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u6a21\u5143\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5143\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u5f00\u6e90\u754c\u4e2d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u800cAtlas\u5219\u5f00\u53d1\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5143\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06Atlas\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u7c7b\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b58\u50a8\u5143\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0cAtlas\u5df2\u7ecf\u6346\u7ed1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86Hadoop\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5b9e\u4f53\u548c\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5229\u7528\u5b83\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ce8\u518c\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6709\u7c7b\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5143\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u652f\u6301Hadoop\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

4. Atlas\u7684\u529f\u80fd<\/h1>\n

\u5173\u4e8eAtlas\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u5143\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u767b\u8bb0\u548c\u641c\u7d22\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9644\u52a0\u529f\u80fd\u5982\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u6807\u7b7e\u3001\u672f\u8bed\u8868\u548c\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n

4.1 \u6536\u96c6\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u5143\u6570\u636e<\/h2>\n

\u5728Atlas\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ece\u7ec4\u6210Hadoop\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08\u5982Apache Hive\u548cApache HBase\uff09\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u51c6\u5907\u4e86”\u6865\u63a5\u5668”\u548c”\u94a9\u5b50”\u3002”\u6865\u63a5\u5668”\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6279\u91cf\u6536\u96c6\u5b9e\u4f53\u53ca\u5176\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u800c”\u94a9\u5b50”\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63d2\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u5b9e\u4f53\u88ab\u6dfb\u52a0\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u8868\uff09\u65f6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5951\u673a\u6765\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u5143\u6570\u636e\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u5143\u6570\u636e\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u81ea\u52a8\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u65f6\uff0cAtlas\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u5143\u6570\u636e\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u540c\u6b65\u901a\u4fe1\u7684RESTful API\u548c\u5f02\u6b65\u901a\u4fe1\u7684Apache Kafka\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u4ece\u6ca1\u6709\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u6865\u63a5\u6216\u6302\u94a9\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u6536\u96c6\u5143\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u5143\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5c5e\u602711\uff0c\u5982\u63cf\u8ff0(\u5b9e\u4f53\u63cf\u8ff0)\u3001\u6ce8\u91ca\u3001\u6240\u6709\u8005\u7b49\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u52a8\u5199\u5165\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u503c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u6ce8\u518c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4e0d\u4fbf\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u53ea\u80fd\u6ce8\u518c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e8b\u5148\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4eceAtlas 2.1.0\u7248\u672c\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u65b0\u589e\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u989d\u5916\u6ce8\u518c\u4efb\u610f\u5c5e\u6027\u5e76\u9644\u52a0\u5230\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u529f\u80fd(\u4e1a\u52a1\u5143\u6570\u636e\u548c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5c5e\u6027)\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n

4.2 \u5143\u6570\u636e\u7684\u641c\u7d22<\/h2>\n

\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Web\u754c\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u641c\u7d22\u548c\u67e5\u9605\u3002Atlas\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86Apache Solr\u6216Elasticsearch\u4f5c\u4e3a\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u5143\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3cSQL\u7684DSL\u7f16\u5199\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u5173\u4e8e\u5b9e\u4f53\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u641c\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n

\"DSL\u306b\u3088\u308b\u691c\u7d22\"<\/div>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5168\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u8fd8\u662fDSL\u641c\u7d22\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7RESTful API\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

4.3\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u201c\u5206\u7c7b\u201d\uff08classification\uff09\u548c\u201c\u6807\u7b7e\u201d\uff08label\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4f53\u63d0\u4f9b\u9644\u52a0\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4f53\u9644\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u4efb\u610f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5b58\u50a8\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9644\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a”PII”\uff08Personally Identifiable Information\uff09\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5206\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3a\u6807\u7b7e\u6dfb\u52a0\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u952e\u503c\u5c5e\u6027\u6765\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9650\u5236\u5177\u6709\u6807\u7b7e\u6dfb\u52a0\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6bd4\u6807\u7b7e\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u5178\u578b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5206\u7c7b\u662f\u7531\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u201c\u5b98\u65b9\u201d\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u800c\u6807\u7b7e\u5219\u662f\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u7531\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4f7f\u7528\u533a\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5206\u985e\"<\/div>\n

\u5728\u5206\u7c7b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u53eb\u505a\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u793a\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u6839\u636e\u5176\u540e\u7eed\u4f20\u64ad\u89c4\u5219\u4e5f\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n

4.4 \u6742\u8d27\u5e97<\/h2>\n

\u300c\u30b0\u30ed\u30c3\u30b5\u30ea\u30fc\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7528\u8a9e\u96c6\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u3084\u7d44\u7e54\u5185\u3067\u306f\u3001\u696d\u52d9\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u8a00\u8449\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3082\u3001\u696d\u52d9\u4e0a\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3082\u306e\u3092\u542b\u3080\uff09\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u696d\u52d9\u7528\u8a9e\u304c\u7d71\u4e00\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u3084\u3001\u540c\u3058\u7528\u8a9e\u304c\u7570\u306a\u3063\u305f\u610f\u5473\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u90e8\u9580\u9593\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u652f\u969c\u304c\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c06\u4e1a\u52a1\u672f\u8bed\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u5e76\u5728\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5171\u540c\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5373\u521b\u5efa\u4e1a\u52a1\u672f\u8bed\u96c6\uff08Business Glossary\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5546\u52a1\u6742\u8d27\u548c\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u8054\uff08\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u751a\u81f3\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u6742\u8d27\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u82e5\u8981\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5730\u5206\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u4f53\u7cfb\u53cd\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e1a\u52a1\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5c06\u5546\u52a1\u6742\u8d27\u7528\u4f5c\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

Atlas\u7684\u8d27\u54c1\u5e93\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u6309\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\u6ce8\u518c\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed9\u5b9e\u4f53\u6dfb\u52a0\u672f\u8bed\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u641c\u7d22\u4e0e\u7279\u5b9a\u672f\u8bed\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002\u5728\u5c06\u4e1a\u52a1\u672f\u8bed\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

4.5 \u590d\u5408\u4fee\u884c<\/h2>\n

\u30ea\u30cb\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\uff08\u6216\u79f0\u6570\u636e\u8d77\u6e90\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u79f0\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e9016\uff0c\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5386\u53f2\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u7ecf\u8fc7\u590d\u5236\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4ee5\u9002\u5408\u7528\u6237\u5229\u7528\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u4e2d\u3002\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u8d77\u6e90\u5230\u4e2d\u95f4\u6570\u636e\u518d\u5230\u6700\u7ec8\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u53d1\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u539f\u56e0\u67e5\u660e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff08\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

Atlas\u7684\u6865\u63a5\u5668\u548c\u94a9\u5b50\u5177\u5907\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728Apache Hive\u4e2d\u6267\u884cCREATE TABLE … AS SELECT\u8bed\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u94a9\u5b50\u4f1a\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\u5e76\u6ce8\u518c\u4e0e\u8be5\u8868\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u65b0\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u539f\u59cb\u8868\u548c\u6240\u9009\u8868\u4e4b\u95f4\u6dfb\u52a0\u8fde\u7ebf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u8fde\u7ebf\u4f1a\u4ee5\u56fe\u5f62\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728Web\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u30ea\u30cb\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u8868\u793a\"<\/div>\n

\u5229\u7528LINQ\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52d5\u5c07\u5df2\u7d93\u6a19\u8a18\u5728\u67d0\u500b\u5be6\u9ad4\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u985e\uff0c\u50b3\u905e\u5230\u7531\u8a72\u5be6\u9ad4\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5be6\u9ad4\u4e0a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u88ab\u6a19\u8a18\u70ba”PII”\uff08\u500b\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff09\u7684\u8868\u683c\u4e0a\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc”PII”\u7684\u5206\u985e\u5c07\u81ea\u52d5\u61c9\u7528\u5230\u9019\u500b\u65b0\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8868\u683c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u4e92\u901a<\/h1>\n

Atlas\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b58\u50a8\u5728Atlas\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5927\u4e86\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u4e0eApache Ranger\u7684\u6574\u5408\u3002Apache Ranger\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9488\u5bf9Hadoop\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u5f97\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u63a7\u5236\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201c\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u7b56\u7565\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u5c06\u5b9a\u4e49\u7528\u6237\u5728\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u7b56\u7565\u6dfb\u52a0\u6807\u7b7e\u540d\u79f0\u6765\u7b80\u5316\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5f53Atlas\u4e0eRanger\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5728Atlas\u4e0a\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4f53\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u4f1a\u901a\u77e5Ranger\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8be5\u5206\u7c7b\u89c6\u4e3a\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4f53\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0eAtlas\u8fdb\u884c\u5143\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Atlas\u7684RESTful API\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u96c6\u6210\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u5f97\u4ee5\u53d1\u6325\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdApache Atlas\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u540d\u79f0<\/h1>\n
    \n
  • \n
      Apache\uff0cApache Hadoop\uff0cApache HBase\uff0cApache Hive\uff0cApache Kafka\uff0cApache Solr\uff0cHadoop\uff0cHBase\uff0cKafka\u306f\uff0cApache Software Foundation\u306e\u7c73\u56fd\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u767b\u9332\u5546\u6a19\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u5546\u6a19\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

       <\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n
          Cloudera\u306f\uff0cCloudera, Inc.\u306e\u7c73\u56fd\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u767b\u9332\u5546\u6a19\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u5546\u6a19\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

           <\/p>\n

            \n
          • \n
              UML\uff0cUnified Modeling Language\u306f\uff0cObject Management Group Inc.\u306e\u7c73\u56fd\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u767b\u9332\u5546\u6a19\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u5546\u6a19\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

               <\/p>\n

                \n
              • \n
                  Elasticsearch\u306f\uff0cElasticsearch B.V.\u306e\u7c73\u56fd\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u767b\u9332\u5546\u6a19\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u5546\u6a19\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                   <\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \n
                      \u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u8a18\u8f09\u306e\u4f1a\u793e\u540d\uff0c\u88fd\u54c1\u540d\uff0c\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u540d\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u56fa\u6709\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u4f1a\u793e\u306e\u767b\u9332\u5546\u6a19\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u5546\u6a19\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                       <\/p>\n

                        \u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u3067\u306f\u2122\uff0c\u00ae\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u306f\u8868\u8a18\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/ul>\n
                        \n

                        \u516c\u5f0f\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201cHadoop\u6570\u636e\u6cbb\u7406\u548c\u5143\u6570\u636e\u6846\u67b6\u201d\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8eApache Hadoop\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \u5728\u5143\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u4e0e\u5143\u6570\u636e\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\uff08\u5728ISO\/IEC 11179\u4e2d\u79f0\u4e3a\uff09\u6216\u5143\u6570\u636e\u4ed3\u5e93\uff08\u5728DAMA-DMBOK\u4e2d\u79f0\u4e3a\uff09\u91cd\u53e0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u66f4\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u4e00\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8425\u9500\u672f\u8bed\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5305\u62ecLF AI & Data Foundation\u7684\u5b75\u5316\u9636\u6bb5\u7684Amundsen\u9879\u76ee\u548cMarquez\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8bf8\u5982Alation\uff0cWaterline Data\u548cZaloni\u7b49\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4e3aHadoop\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \u5408\u5e76\u4e8e2019\u5e741\u6708\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \u9488\u5bf9\u4f7f\u7528Cloudera Navigator\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4eceNavigator\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230Atlas\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u7ec6\u5206\u7684\u6d41\u6d3e\uff0c\u5982\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5143\u6570\u636e\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5143\u6570\u636e\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u8ffd\u6c42\u5143\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n

                        Atlas\u7684Web\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u6807\u6709”Properties”\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \u987a\u4fbf\u63d0\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728UML\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd8\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u5143\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5373\u5143-\u5143\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3aMeta-Object Facility (MOF)\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u5b57\u7edf\u4e00\u8bed\u8a00\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6709ISO\/IEC 11179-3\uff0c\u4f46\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \u5728Atlas\u4e2d\u6346\u7ed1\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7ee7\u627fAsset\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5177\u6709description\u548cowner\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \u9700\u8981\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528Apache Solr\u8fd8\u662fElasticsearch\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \u867d\u7136\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4efb\u610f\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5bf9\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u7c7b\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u6709\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \u5728Web\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u5206\u7c7b\u201d\u6700\u521d\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6807\u7b7e\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u7248\u672c1.0.0\u5f00\u59cb\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n

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                        \u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u6570\u636e\u6765\u5386\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6570\u636e\u7cfb\u8c31\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6570\u636e\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\u7b49\u8bcd\u6c47\u7684\u8bd1\u8bed\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u8fd1\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e0d\u7ffb\u8bd1\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u7247\u5047\u540d\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \u8fd9\u7c7b\u67e5\u8be2\u5e38\u88ab\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cCTAS\u8bed\u53e5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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