{"id":36579,"date":"2024-01-05T06:18:39","date_gmt":"2024-02-05T15:05:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-05-04T16:56:25","modified_gmt":"2024-05-04T08:56:25","slug":"apache%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"Apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"

Apache\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e<\/h1>\n

\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528Nikto\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684CentOS\u4e2d\u7684Apache HTTP Server\uff0c\u5c06\u5411\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u6cc4\u9732\u5927\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6982\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u9690\u85cfApache\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f<\/h2>\n

\u9ed8\u8ba4<\/p>\n

ServerTokens OS\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6539\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n
ServerTokens Prod\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7981\u7528TRACE\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n
\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7aef\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u5371\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8ffd\u52a0<\/p>\n
ServerTokens Prod\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u201c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u201d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
# telnet localhost 80\r\nTrying ::1...\r\nConnected to localhost.\r\nEscape character is '^]'.\r\nTRACE \/index.html HTTP\/1.1\r\nhost: localhost\r\n\r\nHTTP\/1.1 405 Method Not Allowed\u3000\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9690\u85cfPHP\u7248\u672c<\/h2>\n
\/php.ini<\/p>\n
# vi \/etc\/php.ini\r\nexpose_php=On\r\n\r\n     \u2193\u5909\u66f4\r\n\r\nexpose_php=Off\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u66f4\u6539\u4e4b\u540e\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8 Apache\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7981\u7528X-Frame-Options<\/h2>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u70b9\u51fb\u52ab\u6301\u653b\u51fb\u7b49\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b64\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9644\u52a0\u6ce8\u91ca<\/p>\n
Header always append X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9690\u85cf\/icons\/\u548c\/manual\/\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/h2>\n
Alias \/icons\/ \"\/var\/www\/icons\/\"\r\n\r\n<Directory \"\/var\/www\/icons\">\r\n    Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks\r\n    AllowOverride None\r\n    Order allow,deny\r\n    Allow from all\r\n<\/Directory>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bf7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u672c\u673a\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff08\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\uff09\uff1a
\n\u2193\u3000\u4fee\u6539<\/p>\n
\uff03Alias \/icons\/ \"\/var\/www\/icons\/\"\r\n\r\n\uff03<Directory \"\/var\/www\/icons\">\r\n\uff03    Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks\r\n\uff03    AllowOverride None\r\n\uff03    Order allow,deny\r\n\uff03    Allow from all\r\n\uff03<\/Directory>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e0d\u8981\u52a0\u8f7d\u65e0\u7528\u7684\u6a21\u5757 (B\u00f9 de<\/h2>\n
\u4e0d\u52a0\u8f7dsquirrelmail.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n
# cd \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\r\n# mv squirrelmail.conf squirrelmail.conf.orig\r\n# service httpd restart\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u76ee\u5f55\u9009\u9879”Indexes”\u65f6\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868\u53ef\u4f9b\u67e5\u770b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u6d88\u7d22\u5f15\u3002<\/p>\n
<Directory \"\/var\/www\/html\">\r\n    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks\r\n    AllowOverride None\r\n    Order allow,deny\r\n    Allow from all\r\n<\/Directory>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bf7\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u5199\uff1a\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u79cd\u9009\u9879\uff1a
\n\u2193 \u66f4\u6539<\/p>\n
<Directory \"\/var\/www\/html\">\r\n    Options FollowSymLinks\r\n    AllowOverride None\r\n    Order allow,deny\r\n    Allow from all\r\n<\/Directory>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Apache\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e \u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528Nikto\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684CentOS\u4e2d\u7684Apach […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36579","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\nApache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Apache\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e \u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528Nikto\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684CentOS\u4e2d\u7684Apach […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-02-05T15:05:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-05-04T08:56:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u9038, \u79d1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u9038, \u79d1\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e3%80%82\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e3%80%82\/\",\"name\":\"Apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e - Blog - Silicon Cloud\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-02-05T15:05:22+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-05-04T08:56:25+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/85c1dae56e6ea1e695c73d33c684d487\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e3%80%82\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e3%80%82\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e3%80%82\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\",\"description\":\"\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/85c1dae56e6ea1e695c73d33c684d487\",\"name\":\"\u9038, \u79d1\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c94f6d9cbbfbca863fab309840bd690c153c95f8490c290ad2ed54dd693dad16?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c94f6d9cbbfbca863fab309840bd690c153c95f8490c290ad2ed54dd693dad16?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u9038, \u79d1\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/author\/keyi\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e3%80%82\/#local-main-organization-logo\",\"url\":\"\",\"contentUrl\":\"\",\"caption\":\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e - Blog - Silicon Cloud","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"Apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e","og_description":"Apache\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e \u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528Nikto\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684CentOS\u4e2d\u7684Apach […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\/","og_site_name":"Blog - Silicon Cloud","article_published_time":"2024-02-05T15:05:22+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-05-04T08:56:25+00:00","author":"\u9038, \u79d1","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"\u9038, \u79d1","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"1 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e3%80%82\/","url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e3%80%82\/","name":"Apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e - Blog - Silicon Cloud","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2024-02-05T15:05:22+00:00","dateModified":"2024-05-04T08:56:25+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/85c1dae56e6ea1e695c73d33c684d487"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e3%80%82\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e3%80%82\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e3%80%82\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Apache\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/","name":"Blog - Silicon Cloud","description":"","inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/85c1dae56e6ea1e695c73d33c684d487","name":"\u9038, \u79d1","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c94f6d9cbbfbca863fab309840bd690c153c95f8490c290ad2ed54dd693dad16?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c94f6d9cbbfbca863fab309840bd690c153c95f8490c290ad2ed54dd693dad16?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"\u9038, \u79d1"},"url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/author\/keyi\/"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/apache%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e3%80%82\/#local-main-organization-logo","url":"","contentUrl":"","caption":"Blog - Silicon Cloud"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36579","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36579"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36579\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":99546,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36579\/revisions\/99546"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36579"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36579"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36579"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}