- \n
- \n
- Google Cloud Platform\u306eKubernetes Engine\u3067\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/p>\n
- \u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8ab2\u91d1\u3092\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u2192\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u8acb\u6c42\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u5909\u66f4<\/ul>\n
![\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d281b37434c4406c3f07c\/4-0.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n- \u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306agcloud, kubectl\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306a\u3069\u306e\u521d\u671f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u516c\u5f0f\u304bk8s : GKE\u306b\u3088\u308bKubernetes\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7(\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u4f5c\u6210\u307e\u3067)\u301c\u7121\u6599\u67a0\u301c\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/ul>\n
\n\u6b65\u9aa41: \u521b\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668\u6620\u50cf\u3002<\/h4>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0cKubernetes\u5f15\u64ce\u63a5\u53d7Docker\u955c\u50cf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90e8\u7f72\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aDocker\u955c\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u514b\u9686hello-app\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n$ <\/span>git clone https:\/\/github.com\/GoogleCloudPlatform\/kubernetes-engine-samples\r\nCloning into 'kubernetes-engine-samples'<\/span>...\r\nremote: Counting objects: 436, done<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nremote: Compressing objects: 100% (<\/span>5\/5)<\/span>, done<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nremote: Total 436 (<\/span>delta 0)<\/span>, reused 1 (<\/span>delta 0)<\/span>, pack-reused 431\r\nReceiving objects: 100% (<\/span>436\/436)<\/span>, 385.01 KiB | 332.00 KiB\/s, done<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nResolving deltas: 100% (<\/span>180\/180)<\/span>, done<\/span>.<\/span>\r\n$ <\/span>cd <\/span>kubernetes-engine-samples\/hello-app\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>export <\/span>PROJECT_ID<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>$(<\/span>gcloud config get-value project -q<\/span>)<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\nYour active configuration is: [<\/span>cloudshell-29771]\r\n$ <\/span>echo<\/span> $PROJECT_ID<\/span>\r\nkubernetes-test-213018\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u6253\u4e0a\u4e0a\u4f20\u7528\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u544a\u8bc9Docker\u4f7f\u7528\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684Dockerfile\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u793a\u901a\u8fc7gcr.io\/my-project\/hello-app:v1\u7b49\u540d\u79f0\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u6807\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n$ <\/span>docker build -t<\/span> gcr.io\/${<\/span>PROJECT_ID<\/span>}<\/span>\/hello-app:v1 .<\/span>\r\nSending build context to Docker daemon 9.728kB\r\nStep 1\/7 : FROM golang:1.8-alpine\r\n1.8-alpine: Pulling from library\/golang\r\n550fe1bea624: Pull complete\r\n<\/span>cbc8da23026a: Pull complete<\/span>\r\n\r\n~\u4e2d\u7565~\r\n\r\nSuccessfully built c0b949436195\r\nSuccessfully tagged gcr.io\/kubernetes-test-213018\/hello-app:v1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n$ <\/span>docker images\r\nREPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE\r\ngcr.io\/kubernetes-test-213018\/hello-app v1 c0b949436195 About a minute ago 10.3MB\r\n<none> <none> c6c64569411f About a minute ago 263MB\r\nalpine latest 11cd0b38bc3c 5 weeks ago 4.41MB\r\ngolang 1.8-alpine 4cb86d3661bf 6 months ago 257MB\r\n\r\n$ <\/span>docker ps -a<\/span> \/\/\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u307e\u3060\u306a\u3044\u3002\r\nCONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u5c06\u5bb9\u5668\u6620\u50cf\u4e0a\u4f20\u81f3\u5bb9\u5668\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u3002<\/h4>\n
\u5c06\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u4f20<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>gcloud docker --<\/span> push gcr.io\/${<\/span>PROJECT_ID<\/span>}<\/span>\/hello-app:v1\r\nWARNING: `<\/span>gcloud docker`<\/span> will not be supported for <\/span>Docker client versions above 18.03.\r\nAs an alternative, use `<\/span>gcloud auth configure-docker`<\/span> to configure `<\/span>docker`<\/span> to\r\nuse `<\/span>gcloud`<\/span> as a credential helper, then <\/span>use `<\/span>docker`<\/span> as you would for <\/span>non-GCR\r\nregistries, e.g. `<\/span>docker pull gcr.io\/project-id\/my-image`<\/span>.<\/span> Add\r\n`<\/span>--verbosity<\/span>=<\/span>error`<\/span> to silence this warning: `<\/span>gcloud docker\r\n--verbosity<\/span>=<\/span>error --<\/span> pull gcr.io\/project-id\/my-image`<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nSee: https:\/\/cloud.google.com\/container-registry\/docs\/support\/deprecation-notices#gcloud-docker\r\nThe push refers to repository [<\/span>gcr.io\/kubernetes-test-213018\/hello-app]\r\n29c39384924b: Pushed\r\n\r\n~\u4e2d\u7565~\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09\u3002<\/h4>\n
\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u672c\u5730\uff08\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\uff09\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u7aef\u53e38080\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>docker run --rm<\/span> -p<\/span> 8080:8080 gcr.io\/${<\/span>PROJECT_ID<\/span>}<\/span>\/hello-app:v1\r\n2018\/08\/12 16:43:49 Server listening on port 8080\r\n2018\/08\/12 16:44:25 Serving request: \/\r\n2018\/08\/12 16:44:25 Serving request: \/favicon.ico\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n![\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d281b37434c4406c3f07c\/23-0.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n![\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d281b37434c4406c3f07c\/24-0.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n\u5728\u4f7f\u7528curl\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>curl http:\/\/localhost:8080\r\nHello, world!\r\nVersion: 1.0.0\r\nHostname: f871bced7ec5\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u78ba\u8a8d\u4e86\u5728\u672c\u5730\u9032\u884c\u7684App\u9a57\u8b49\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u9032\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa44\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002<\/h4>\n
\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u7fa4\u96c6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c06\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u3002
\n\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1ak8s\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528GKE\u8fdb\u884cKubernetes\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff08\u76f4\u5230\u521b\u5efa\u7fa4\u96c6\uff09\u301c\u514d\u8d39\u9636\u68af\u301c<\/p>\n$gcloud config set project [\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u540d]\r\n$gcloud config set compute\/zone [\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u540d]\r\n$gcloud config set compute\/region [\u30ea\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u540d]\r\n$gcloud config list\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6211\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u521b\u5efa\u672c\u6b21\u9879\u76ee\u3002
\n[\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u79f0]\uff1akubernetes-test
\n[\u533a\u57df\u540d\u79f0]\uff1aus-west1-a
\n[\u53ef\u7528\u533a\u540d\u79f0]\uff1aus-west1<\/p>\n\/\/ \u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\r\n$ <\/span>gcloud config set <\/span>project kubernetes-test-213018\r\n\r\n\/\/ \u30be\u30fc\u30f3\r\n$ <\/span>gcloud config set <\/span>compute\/zone us-west1\r\n\r\n\/\/ \u30ea\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\r\n$ <\/span>gcloud config set <\/span>compute\/region us-west1-a\r\n\r\n\/\/ \u78ba\u8a8d\r\n$ <\/span>gcloud config list\r\n[<\/span>compute]\r\nregion =<\/span> us-west1-a\r\nzone =<\/span> us-west1\r\n[<\/span>core]\r\naccount =<\/span> xxxxxx\r\ndisable_usage_reporting =<\/span> False\r\npass_credentials_to_gsutil =<\/span> false\r\n<\/span>project =<\/span> kubernetes-test-213018\r\n\r\nYour active configuration is: [<\/span>default]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n$ <\/span>gcloud compute instances list\r\nNAME ZONE MACHINE_TYPE PREEMPTIBLE INTERNAL_IP EXTERNAL_IP STATUS\r\ngke-test-cluster-default-pool-ea04ffe6-tptm us-west1-a f1-micro true <\/span>10.138.0.2 35.233.147.83 RUNNING\r\ngke-test-cluster-default-pool-ea04ffe6-wmfz us-west1-a f1-micro true <\/span>10.138.0.3 35.233.215.176 RUNNING\r\ngke-test-cluster-default-pool-ea04ffe6-xwgq us-west1-a f1-micro true <\/span>10.138.0.4 35.227.149.76 RUNNING\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6b65\u9aa45\uff1a\u90e8\u7f72\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h4>\n
\u8981\u5728Kubernetes Engine\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e0eKubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63d0\u793a
\n\u00b7 \u5728Kubernetes\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5355\u4f4d\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aPods\u3002
\n\u00b7 \u6267\u884ckubectl run\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0cKubernetes\u5c06\u5728\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3ahello-web\u7684Deployment\u3002Deployment\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3aReplica\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u6392\u5728\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5728\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0cDeployment\u53ea\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684Pod\u3002
\n\u5f15\u7528\uff1ahttps:\/\/cloud.google.com\/kubernetes-engine\/docs\/tutorials\/hello-app<\/p>\n\u542c\u7aef\u53e3<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>kubectl run hello-web --image<\/span>=<\/span>gcr.io\/${<\/span>PROJECT_ID<\/span>}<\/span>\/hello-app:v1 --port<\/span> 8080\r\ndeployment \"hello-web\"<\/span> created\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nPods\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>kubectl get pods\r\nNAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE\r\nhello-web-6f5854c4f4-c8kt8 1\/1 Running 0 35s\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6b65\u9aa46\uff1a\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53d1\u5e03\u5230\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u3002<\/h4>\n
\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u660e\u786e\u516c\u5f00\u5230\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5728Kubernetes\u5f15\u64ce\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u6ca1\u6709\u5916\u90e8IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bf7\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>kubectl expose deployment hello-web --type<\/span>=<\/span>LoadBalancer --port<\/span> 80 --target-port<\/span> 8080\r\nservice \"hello-web\"<\/span> exposed\r\n\r\n$ <\/span>kubectl get service\r\nNAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(<\/span>S)<\/span> AGE\r\nhello-web LoadBalancer 10.59.246.168 35.233.225.41 80:32667\/TCP 4m\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u786e\u8ba4\u8bbf\u95ee<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>curl http:\/\/35.233.225.41:80\r\nHello, world!\r\nVersion: 1.0.0\r\nHostname: hello-web-6f5854c4f4-c8kt8\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4e00\u5207\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u6211\u6210\u529f\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n
\u516c\u958b\u5df2\u7d93\u9806\u5229\u7d50\u675f\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u6211\u60f3\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u548c\u898f\u6a21\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u786e\u8ba4\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u590d\u5236\u54c1\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>kubectl get deployment hello-web\r\nNAME DESIRED CURRENT UP-TO-DATE AVAILABLE AGE\r\nhello-web 1 1 1 1 8m\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5c06\u6b64\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a3\u4e2a\u3002\u6267\u884ckubectl scale deployment {app_name} –replicas=3\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>kubectl scale deployment hello-web --replicas<\/span>=<\/span>3\r\ndeployment \"hello-web\"<\/span> scaled\r\ni35_267_m@kubernetes-test-213018:~\/kubernetes-engine-samples\/hello-app$ <\/span>kubectl get deployment hello-web\r\nNAME DESIRED CURRENT UP-TO-DATE AVAILABLE AGE\r\nhello-web 3 3 3 2 9m\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4fdd\u6301\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u88ab\u6536\u8d39\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>kubectl delete service hello-web\r\nservice \"hello-web\"<\/span> deleted\r\n$ <\/span>gcloud compute forwarding-rules list\r\nNAME REGION IP_ADDRESS IP_PROTOCOL TARGET\r\na84f4475b9e5111e89f1442010a8a001 us-west1 35.233.225.41 TCP us-west1\/targetPools\/a84f4475b9e5111e89f1442010a8a001\r\n$ <\/span>gcloud container clusters delete test-cluster\r\nERROR: (<\/span>gcloud.container.clusters.delete)<\/span> One of [<\/span>--zone<\/span>, --region<\/span>]<\/span> must be supplied: Please specify location..\r\n$ <\/span>gcloud container clusters delete test-cluster --zone<\/span> us-west1-a\r\nThe following clusters will be deleted.\r\n - [<\/span>test-cluster] in<\/span> [<\/span>us-west1-a]\r\nDo you want to continue<\/span> (<\/span>Y\/n)<\/span>? y\r\nDeleting cluster test-cluster...done.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u603b\u7ed3 \u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4f7f\u7528GKE\u7684Kubernetes Engine\u5728Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528GCP […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36195","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n
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