{"id":35818,"date":"2023-11-17T03:47:24","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:45:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89mlops%e6%89%80%e9%9c%80%e7%9a%84kubeflow%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ekubernetes%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-05-04T09:27:05","modified_gmt":"2024-05-04T01:27:05","slug":"%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89mlops%e6%89%80%e9%9c%80%e7%9a%84kubeflow%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ekubernetes%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89mlops%e6%89%80%e9%9c%80%e7%9a%84kubeflow%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ekubernetes%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u69cb\u7bc9MLOps\u6240\u9700\u7684Kubeflow\u548c\u57fa\u4e8eKubernetes\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u53d1\u5e03\u65e5\u671f\uff1a2021\u5e744\u67089\u65e5
\n\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9ad8\u4e45\u9686\u53f2\uff0c\u65e5\u7acb\u5236\u4f5c\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148<\/h1>\n

Kubeflow\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728Kubernetes\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0MLOps\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u3002\u5b83\u4e8e2020\u5e743\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u4e861.0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u622a\u81f32021\u5e744\u6708\u4ecd\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u89c6\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u5229\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u6709\u6548\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u672c\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u95dc\u65bcKubeflow 1.2\u7248\u672c\uff08\u65bc\u9023\u8f09\u958b\u59cb\u6642\u70ba\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65bc2020\u5e7411\u6708\u767c\u5e03\uff09\u7684\u69cb\u5efa\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0cKubeflow Pipelines\u4ee5\u53caKFServing\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7b2c1\u56de\u7684\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728Amazon Web Services\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0AWS\uff09\u7684EC2\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u4ec5\u5b89\u88c5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5305\u62ecKubeflow\u548cKubernetes\u5728\u5185\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002
\n\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5728AWS EC2\u4e0a\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u672c\u5730\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ea\u4f1a\u5728\u4e2d\u9014\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u53d1\u5e03\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7eed\u7bc7\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6295\u7a3f\u4e00\u89bd\uff1a
\n1. \u69cb\u5efa\u5305\u542bKubernetes\u7684Kubeflow\u6846\u67b6\u5b9e\u73b0MLOps\uff08\u524d\u7bc7\uff09\uff08\u672c\u6295\u7a3f\uff09
\n2. \u69cb\u5efa\u5305\u542bKubernetes\u7684Kubeflow\u6846\u67b6\u5b9e\u73b0MLOps\uff08\u5f8c\u7bc7\uff09
\n3. \u4f7f\u7528Kubeflow Pipelines\u8a13\u7df4\u548c\u8a55\u4f30scikit-learn\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u6a21\u578b
\n4. \u4f7f\u7528Kubeflow KFServing\u516c\u958b\u57fa\u65bcscikit-learn\u9810\u8a13\u7df4\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u63a8\u8ad6\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n

Kubeflow\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u6700\u4f4e\u89c4\u683c\u3002<\/h1>\n

Kubeflow \u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u672c\u5730\u6216\u516c\u5171\u4e91\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

Kubeflow\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n

\n
#\u5206\u985eOSKubernetes\u69cb\u7bc9\u624b\u9806\u306eURL1\u4efb\u610f\u306eKubernetes\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u306bKubeflow\u3092\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4-\u4efb\u610fhttp:\/\/www.kubeflow.org\/docs\/started\/k8s\/<\/a>2\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9Kubernetes\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u3066Kubeflow\u3092\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4LinuxMicroK8shttps:\/\/www.kubeflow.org\/docs\/started\/workstation\/getting-started-linux\/<\/a>3MiniKF4Minikube5Multipass6WindowsMicroK8shttps:\/\/www.kubeflow.org\/docs\/started\/workstation\/getting-started-windows\/<\/a>7MiniKF8Multipass9macOSMicroK8shttps:\/\/www.kubeflow.org\/docs\/started\/workstation\/getting-started-macos\/<\/a>10MiniKF11Multipass12\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u306eKubernetes\u74b0\u5883\u306bKubeflow\u3092\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4-AWS EKShttps:\/\/www.kubeflow.org\/docs\/aws\/deploy\/<\/a>13-Microsoft Azure AKShttps:\/\/www.kubeflow.org\/docs\/azure\/deploy\/<\/a>14-Google Cloud Platform GKEhttps:\/\/www.kubeflow.org\/docs\/gke\/deploy\/<\/a>15-IBM IKShttps:\/\/www.kubeflow.org\/docs\/ibm\/deploy\/<\/a>16\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u306eKubernetes\u74b0\u5883\u306bKubeflow\u3092\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4-OpenShifthttps:\/\/www.kubeflow.org\/docs\/openshift\/<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5728Kubeflow\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u6784\u5efaKubeflow\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u89c4\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efaKubeflow\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u89c4\u683c\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

\n
#\u69cb\u7bc9\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u6700\u5c0f\u30b9\u30da\u30c3\u30af\u53c2\u8003URLCPURAM\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b81Kubernetes\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u306bKubeflow\u3092\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a44\u30b3\u30a212GB50GBhttps:\/\/www.kubeflow.org\/docs\/started\/k8s\/overview\/<\/a>2Minikube\u3092\u4f7f\u75288\u30b3\u30a216GB250GBhttps:\/\/www.kubeflow.org\/docs\/started\/workstation\/minikube-linux\/<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\u3002<\/h1>\n

\u5982\u679c\u5728\u642d\u5efaKubeflow\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u641c\u7d22\u4e5f\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5728\u8fdb\u884cKubeflow\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fdb\u884cKubeflow\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
#\u7559\u610f\u70b9\u7406\u75311\u30b9\u30da\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u4f59\u88d5\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u4e0d\u8db3\u3067\u4e88\u671f\u3057\u306a\u3044\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u69cb\u7bc9\u3084\u5b9f\u884c\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u30022\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u306e\u306a\u3044\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002\u69cb\u7bc9\u6642\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u52b9\u304b\u305a\u306b\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u69cb\u7bc9\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u30023Docker Hub Pull\u6570\u5236\u9650\u306b\u5f15\u3063\u639b\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b(\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u7121\u6599\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u767b\u9332\u306a\u3069\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b)\u3002\u69cb\u7bc9\u6642\u306bDocker pull\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u30024Kubernetes\u3068OS\u306e\u7d44\u5408\u305b\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30fbkubeadm\u3084MicroK8s\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001OS\u304cRHEL8\u3084CentOS8\u3067\u306f(iptables-legacy\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081)\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002
\n\u30fbMinikube\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001OS\u306fUbuntu\u306e\u307f\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002\u516c\u5f0f\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u300cKubeflow on Windows\u300d\u3084\u300cKubeflow on macOS\u300d\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u3082Minikube\u306e\u8a18\u8f09\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5148\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306fUbuntu\u524d\u63d0\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306bWindows\u3067\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001kubectl\u306eWindows\u7528\u5a92\u4f53\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3001\u69cb\u7bc9\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4fe1\u606f<\/h1>\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u5c06\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u4ec5\u5b89\u88c5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u65b0\u5efaKubernetes\u548cKubeflow\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002
\n\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0cKubernetes\u4f5c\u4e3aKubeflow\u7684\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528kubeadm\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72Kubeflow\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u90fd\u5c06\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6307\u5357\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/kubernetes.io\/docs\/setup\/production-environment\/tools\/kubeadm\/install-kubeadm\/
\nhttp:\/\/www.kubeflow.org\/docs\/started\/k8s\/<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8be5\u624b\u7a3f\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u516c\u6709\u4e91\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u672c\u5730\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6839\u636e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\u3001Kubeflow\u7248\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u521d\u59cb\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u673a\u5668\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ca\u5176\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u54ea\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6b64\u6784\u5efa\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1f<\/p>\n

\n
#\u9805\u76ee\u5185\u5bb91\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u6982\u8981AWS EC2\u3000(1\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9)2\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7t3a.2xlarge3VCPU44RAM32GiB5\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8192GB6OSUbuntu 18.04 LTS – Bionic7\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8SSH(22)\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306ekubeadm\u304c\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u89e3\u653e\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/kubernetes.io\/docs\/setup\/production-environment\/tools\/kubeadm\/install-kubeadm\/#check-required-ports<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u672c\u6bb5\u63cf\u8ff0\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6b64\u6784\u5efa\u6b65\u9aa4\u6240\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ca\u5176\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
#\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u88dc\u8db31Docker CE19.03.11kubeadm\u524d\u63d0\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30e9\u30f3\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9078\u629e\u30022Kubernetes1.20.1Kubeflow\u524d\u63d0\u306eKubernetes\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9078\u629e\u30023
\nkubeadm1.20.1-00 amd644kubectl1.20.1-00 amd645kubelet1.20.1-00 amd646Flannelv0.11.0kubeadm\u524d\u63d0\u306ePod\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30a2\u30c9\u30aa\u30f3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9078\u629e\u30027Kubernetes Dashboardv2.0.0\u5fc5\u9808\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u72b6\u614b\u78ba\u8a8d\u7528\u9014\u3068\u3057\u3066\u69cb\u7bc9\u30028Local-path-provisionerv0.0.19Kubeflow\u524d\u63d0\u306eDynamic Volume Provisioner\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9078\u629e\u30029Kubeflow1.2.0
\n10
\nkfctlv1.2.0-0-gbc038f9<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u5efa\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h1>\n

\u4eca\u56de\u8a18\u8f09\u3059\u308b\u69cb\u7bc9\u306e\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3092\u6b21\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u69cb\u7bc9\u306e\u6d41\u308c<\/p>\n

\n
#\u4f5c\u696d\u9805\u76ee\u6982\u89811SSH\u3067\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u69cb\u7bc9\u5bfe\u8c61\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306bSSH\u3067\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30022Swap\u306e\u7121\u52b9\u5316kubeadm\u306e\u524d\u63d0\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4f5c\u696d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001Swap\u3092\u7121\u52b9\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30023iptables\u306b\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u8868\u793akubeadm\u306e\u524d\u63d0\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4f5c\u696d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001iptables\u306b\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30024\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30ebkubeadm\u306e\u524d\u63d0\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4f5c\u696d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30e9\u30f3\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30025kubeadm\u3001kubelet\u3001kubectl\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30ebKubeflow\u524d\u63d0\u306eKubernetes\u3068\u3057\u3066kubeadm\u304a\u3088\u3073kubeadm\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3067\u3042\u308bkubelet\u3001kubectl\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30026kubeadm\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u4f5c\u6210kubeadm\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4f5c\u696d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30027Pod\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30a2\u30c9\u30aa\u30f3\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30ebkubeadm\u306ePod\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u901a\u4fe1\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001Pod\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30a2\u30c9\u30aa\u30f3\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30028\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u9694\u96e2kubeadm\u3092\u30011\u53f0\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u9694\u96e2\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30029Kubernetes Dashboard \u306e\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\uff08\u4efb\u610f\uff09\u72b6\u614b\u78ba\u8a8d\u306a\u3069\u3092\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u304b\u3089\u884c\u3044\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001Kubernetes Dashboard\u306e\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u624b\u9806\u306f\u4efb\u610f\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u300210Dynamic Volume Provisioner\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30ebKubeflow\u306e\u524d\u63d0\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4f5c\u696d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001Dynamic Volume Provisioner\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u300211Kubeflow\u306e\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4Kubeflow\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u4f5c\u696d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001Kubernetes\u306bKubeflow\u3092\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u300212Kubeflow Central Dashboard\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u3057\u305fKubeflow\u306bKubeflow Central Dashboard\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u300213Notebook Server\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u3001\u63a5\u7d9aKubeflow Central Dashboard\u304b\u3089Notebook Server\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u63a5\u7d9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u5efa\u7acb\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h1>\n

\u7b2c1\u56de\u306e\u672c\u7a3f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e0a\u3067\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u305f\u300c\u69cb\u7bc9\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u300d\u306e#9\u307e\u3067(Kubeflow\u306e\u524d\u63d0Kubernetes\u3068\u3059\u308bkubeadm\u306e\u69cb\u7bc9\u307e\u3067)\u306e\u624b\u9806\u3092\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002#10\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u624b\u9806\u306f\u7b2c2\u56de\u306e\u6295\u7a3f\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u767b\u5f55<\/h2>\n

\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u767b\u5f55\u5230\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u673a\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u7981\u7528\u4ea4\u6362\u529f\u80fd<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u5b89\u88c5kubeadm\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7981\u7528Swap\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u7981\u7528Swap\u3002<\/p>\n

# Swap\u304c\u7121\u52b9\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\nfree\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n#               total        used        free      shared  buff\/cache   available<\/span>\r\n# Mem:       32613620      243620    30588784         768     1781216    31908148<\/span>\r\n# Swap:             0           0           0<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# \u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001Swap\u304c0\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306bSwap\u306f\u7121\u52b9\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6709\u52b9\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001<\/span>\r\n# \u300csudo swapoff -a\u300d\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u3001\u300c\/etc\/fstab\u300d\u3067\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/span>\r\n# Swap\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u7121\u52b9\u5316\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. iptables\u306b\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/h2>\n
iptables\u306b\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/kubernetes.io\/docs\/setup\/production-environment\/tools\/kubeadm\/install-kubeadm\/#letting-iptables-see-bridged-traffic<\/p>\n
# br_netfilter\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\nlsmod | grep <\/span>br_netfilter\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# (\u4f55\u3082\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044)<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# (\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408) br_netfilter\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>modprobe br_netfilter\r\n\r\n# \u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\nlsmod | grep <\/span>br_netfilter\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# br_netfilter           24576  0<\/span>\r\n# bridge                155648  1 br_netfilter<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# iptables\u304c\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30ab\u30fc\u30cd\u30eb\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u5909\u66f4<\/span>\r\ncat<\/span> <<<\/span>EOF<\/span> | sudo tee \/etc\/sysctl.d\/k8s.conf\r\nnet.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1\r\nnet.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1\r\n<\/span>EOF\r\n\r\n<\/span># \u30ab\u30fc\u30cd\u30eb\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53cd\u6620<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>sysctl --system<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
4. \u5bb9\u5668\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7684\u5b89\u88c5<\/h2>\n
\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u30e9\u30f3\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u3068\u3057\u3066Docker\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n(\u4ed6\u306bcontainerd\u3084CRI-O\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001Kubeflow Pipelines\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306aArgo\u306fDocker\u3067\u306e\u307f\u52d5\u4f5c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u672c\u624b\u9806\u3067\u306fDocker\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002)
\nhttps:\/\/kubernetes.io\/docs\/setup\/production-environment\/tools\/kubeadm\/install-kubeadm\/#installing-runtime
\nhttps:\/\/kubernetes.io\/docs\/setup\/production-environment\/container-runtimes\/<\/p>\n
# Docker\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/span>\r\n# https:\/\/docs.docker.com\/engine\/install\/ubuntu\/<\/span>\r\n# https:\/\/kubernetes.io\/docs\/setup\/production-environment\/container-runtimes\/#docker<\/span>\r\n\r\n# HTTPS\u7d4c\u7531\u3067\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>apt-get update\r\nsudo <\/span>apt-get install<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n    apt-transport-https \\<\/span>\r\n    ca-certificates \\<\/span>\r\n    curl \\<\/span>\r\n    gnupg-agent \\<\/span>\r\n    software-properties-common\r\n\r\n# Docker\u306e\u516c\u5f0fGPG\u30ad\u30fc\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0<\/span>\r\ncurl -fsSL<\/span> https:\/\/download.docker.com\/linux\/ubuntu\/gpg | sudo <\/span>apt-key add -\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# OK<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# Docker\u306e\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a(\u5b89\u5b9a\u7248)<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>add-apt-repository \\<\/span>\r\n   \"deb [arch=amd64] https:\/\/download.docker.com\/linux\/ubuntu <\/span>\\<\/span>\r\n   $(<\/span>lsb_release -cs<\/span>)<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n   stable\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n# Docker Engine\u3068containerd\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>apt-get update\r\nsudo <\/span>apt-get install<\/span> -y<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n  containerd.io=<\/span>1.2.13-2 \\<\/span>\r\n  docker-ce=<\/span>5:19.03.11~3-0~ubuntu-$(<\/span>lsb_release -cs<\/span>)<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n  docker-ce-cli=<\/span>5:19.03.11~3-0~ubuntu-$(<\/span>lsb_release -cs<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n# DockerEngine\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>docker run hello-world\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally<\/span>\r\n# latest: Pulling from library\/hello-world<\/span>\r\n# 0e03bdcc26d7: Pull complete<\/span>\r\n# Digest: sha256:1a523af650137b8accdaed439c17d684df61ee4d74feac151b5b337bd29e7eec<\/span>\r\n# Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n# Hello from Docker!<\/span>\r\n# This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n# To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:<\/span>\r\n#  1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.<\/span>\r\n#  2. The Docker daemon pulled the \"hello-world\" image from the Docker Hub.<\/span>\r\n#     (amd64)<\/span>\r\n#  3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the<\/span>\r\n#     executable that produces the output you are currently reading.<\/span>\r\n#  4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it<\/span>\r\n#     to your terminal.<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n# To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:<\/span>\r\n#  $ docker run -it ubuntu bash<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n# Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:<\/span>\r\n#  https:\/\/hub.docker.com\/<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n# For more examples and ideas, visit:<\/span>\r\n#  https:\/\/docs.docker.com\/get-started\/<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# Docker\u30c7\u30fc\u30e2\u30f3\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/span>\r\ncat<\/span> <<<\/span>EOF<\/span> | sudo tee \/etc\/docker\/daemon.json\r\n{\r\n  \"exec-opts\": [\"native.cgroupdriver=systemd\"],\r\n  \"log-driver\": \"json-file\",\r\n  \"log-opts\": {\r\n    \"max-size\": \"100m\"\r\n  },\r\n  \"storage-driver\": \"overlay2\"\r\n}\r\n<\/span>EOF\r\n\r\n<\/span># \/etc\/systemd\/system\/docker.service.d \u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u4f5c\u6210<\/span>\r\nsudo mkdir<\/span> -p<\/span> \/etc\/systemd\/system\/docker.service.d\r\n\r\n# Docker\u3092\u30ea\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>systemctl daemon-reload\r\nsudo <\/span>systemctl restart docker\r\n\r\n# Docker\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u6709\u52b9\u5316<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>systemctl enable <\/span>docker\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# Synchronizing state of docker.service with SysV service script with \/lib\/systemd\/systemd-sysv-install.<\/span>\r\n# Executing: \/lib\/systemd\/systemd-sysv-install enable docker<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
5. kubeadm\u3001kubelet\u3001kubectl\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/h2>\n
kubeadm\u3001kubelet\u3001kubectl\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/kubernetes.io\/docs\/setup\/production-environment\/tools\/kubeadm\/install-kubeadm\/#installing-kubeadm-kubelet-and-kubectl<\/p>\n
# \u524d\u63d0\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>apt-get update\r\nsudo <\/span>apt-get install<\/span> -y<\/span> apt-transport-https curl\r\n\r\n# Google\u306e\u516c\u5f0fGPG key\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0<\/span>\r\ncurl -s<\/span> https:\/\/packages.cloud.google.com\/apt\/doc\/apt-key.gpg | sudo <\/span>apt-key add -\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# OK<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# Google\u306eKubernetes\u306e\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/span>\r\ncat<\/span> <<<\/span>EOF<\/span> | sudo tee \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d\/kubernetes.list\r\ndeb https:\/\/apt.kubernetes.io\/ kubernetes-xenial main\r\n<\/span>EOF\r\n\r\n<\/span># Kubernetes\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>apt-get update\r\nsudo <\/span>apt-get install<\/span> -y<\/span> kubelet<\/span>=<\/span>1.20.1-00 kubeadm<\/span>=<\/span>1.20.1-00 kubectl<\/span>=<\/span>1.20.1-00\r\n\r\nsudo <\/span>apt-mark hold kubelet kubeadm kubectl\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# kubelet set on hold.<\/span>\r\n# kubeadm set on hold.<\/span>\r\n# kubectl set on hold.<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
6. kubeadm\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u4f5c\u6210<\/h2>\n
kubeadm\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/kubernetes.io\/docs\/setup\/production-environment\/tools\/kubeadm\/create-cluster-kubeadm\/
\nhttps:\/\/kubernetes.io\/ja\/docs\/setup\/production-environment\/tools\/kubeadm\/create-cluster-kubeadm\/<\/p>\n
# gcr.io\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>kubeadm config images pull\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# [config\/images] Pulled k8s.gcr.io\/kube-apiserver:v1.20.1<\/span>\r\n# [config\/images] Pulled k8s.gcr.io\/kube-controller-manager:v1.20.1<\/span>\r\n# [config\/images] Pulled k8s.gcr.io\/kube-scheduler:v1.20.1<\/span>\r\n# [config\/images] Pulled k8s.gcr.io\/kube-proxy:v1.20.1<\/span>\r\n# [config\/images] Pulled k8s.gcr.io\/pause:3.2<\/span>\r\n# [config\/images] Pulled k8s.gcr.io\/etcd:3.4.13-0<\/span>\r\n# [config\/images] Pulled k8s.gcr.io\/coredns:1.7.0<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# Kubelet\u521d\u671f\u5316\u7528\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f5c\u6210(Pod\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30a2\u30c9\u30aa\u30f3\u306bFlannel\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u8a18\u8f09)<\/span>\r\ncat<\/span> <<<\/span>EOF<\/span> > kubeadm-config.yaml\r\napiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io\/v1beta2\r\nkind: ClusterConfiguration\r\nnetworking:\r\n  podSubnet: \"10.244.0.0\/16\" # --pod-network-cidr\r\n<\/span>EOF\r\n\r\n<\/span># \u4e0a\u8a18\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9(Master)\u3092\u521d\u671f\u5316<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>kubeadm init --config<\/span> kubeadm-config.yaml\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# [init] Using Kubernetes version: v1.20.1<\/span>\r\n# [preflight] Running pre-flight checks<\/span>\r\n# [preflight] Pulling images required for setting up a Kubernetes cluster<\/span>\r\n# [preflight] This might take a minute or two, depending on the speed of your internet connection<\/span>\r\n# [preflight] You can also perform this action in beforehand using 'kubeadm config images pull'<\/span>\r\n# [certs] Using certificateDir folder \"\/etc\/kubernetes\/pki\"<\/span>\r\n# [certs] Generating \"ca\" certificate and key<\/span>\r\n# [certs] Generating \"apiserver\" certificate and key<\/span>\r\n# [certs] apiserver serving cert is signed for DNS names [ip-x-x-x-x kubernetes kubernetes.default kubernetes.default.svc kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local] and IPs [10.96.0.1 x.x.x.x]<\/span>\r\n# [certs] Generating \"apiserver-kubelet-client\" certificate and key<\/span>\r\n# [certs] Generating \"front-proxy-ca\" certificate and key<\/span>\r\n# [certs] Generating \"front-proxy-client\" certificate and key<\/span>\r\n# [certs] Generating \"etcd\/ca\" certificate and key<\/span>\r\n# [certs] Generating \"etcd\/server\" certificate and key<\/span>\r\n# [certs] etcd\/server serving cert is signed for DNS names [ip-x-x-x-x localhost] and IPs [x.x.x.x 127.0.0.1 ::1]<\/span>\r\n# [certs] Generating \"etcd\/peer\" certificate and key<\/span>\r\n# [certs] etcd\/peer serving cert is signed for DNS names [ip-x-x-x-x localhost] and IPs [x.x.x.x 127.0.0.1 ::1]<\/span>\r\n# [certs] Generating \"etcd\/healthcheck-client\" certificate and key<\/span>\r\n# [certs] Generating \"apiserver-etcd-client\" certificate and key<\/span>\r\n# [certs] Generating \"sa\" key and public key<\/span>\r\n# [kubeconfig] Using kubeconfig folder \"\/etc\/kubernetes\"<\/span>\r\n# [kubeconfig] Writing \"admin.conf\" kubeconfig file<\/span>\r\n# [kubeconfig] Writing \"kubelet.conf\" kubeconfig file<\/span>\r\n# [kubeconfig] Writing \"controller-manager.conf\" kubeconfig file<\/span>\r\n# [kubeconfig] Writing \"scheduler.conf\" kubeconfig file<\/span>\r\n# [kubelet-start] Writing kubelet environment file with flags to file \"\/var\/lib\/kubelet\/kubeadm-flags.env\"<\/span>\r\n# [kubelet-start] Writing kubelet configuration to file \"\/var\/lib\/kubelet\/config.yaml\"<\/span>\r\n# [kubelet-start] Starting the kubelet<\/span>\r\n# [control-plane] Using manifest folder \"\/etc\/kubernetes\/manifests\"<\/span>\r\n# [control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for \"kube-apiserver\"<\/span>\r\n# [control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for \"kube-controller-manager\"<\/span>\r\n# [control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for \"kube-scheduler\"<\/span>\r\n# [etcd] Creating static Pod manifest for local etcd in \"\/etc\/kubernetes\/manifests\"<\/span>\r\n# [wait-control-plane] Waiting for the kubelet to boot up the control plane as static Pods from directory \"\/etc\/kubernetes\/manifests\". This can take up to 4m0s<\/span>\r\n# [apiclient] All control plane components are healthy after 8.506934 seconds<\/span>\r\n# [upload-config] Storing the configuration used in ConfigMap \"kubeadm-config\" in the \"kube-system\" Namespace<\/span>\r\n# [kubelet] Creating a ConfigMap \"kubelet-config-1.20\" in namespace kube-system with the configuration for the kubelets in the cluster<\/span>\r\n# [upload-certs] Skipping phase. Please see --upload-certs<\/span>\r\n# [mark-control-plane] Marking the node ip-x-x-x-x as control-plane by adding the labels \"node-role.kubernetes.io\/master=''\" and \"node-role.kubernetes.io\/control-plane='' (deprecated)\"<\/span>\r\n# [mark-control-plane] Marking the node ip-x-x-x-x as control-plane by adding the taints [node-role.kubernetes.io\/master:NoSchedule]<\/span>\r\n# [bootstrap-token] Using token: iexug3.l1dd4ka1szzuzpmr<\/span>\r\n# [bootstrap-token] Configuring bootstrap tokens, cluster-info ConfigMap, RBAC Roles<\/span>\r\n# [bootstrap-token] configured RBAC rules to allow Node Bootstrap tokens to get nodes<\/span>\r\n# [bootstrap-token] configured RBAC rules to allow Node Bootstrap tokens to post CSRs in order for nodes to get long term certificate credentials<\/span>\r\n# [bootstrap-token] configured RBAC rules to allow the csrapprover controller automatically approve CSRs from a Node Bootstrap Token<\/span>\r\n# [bootstrap-token] configured RBAC rules to allow certificate rotation for all node client certificates in the cluster<\/span>\r\n# [bootstrap-token] Creating the \"cluster-info\" ConfigMap in the \"kube-public\" namespace<\/span>\r\n# [kubelet-finalize] Updating \"\/etc\/kubernetes\/kubelet.conf\" to point to a rotatable kubelet client certificate and key<\/span>\r\n# [addons] Applied essential addon: CoreDNS<\/span>\r\n# [addons] Applied essential addon: kube-proxy<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n# Your Kubernetes control-plane has initialized successfully!<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n# To start using your cluster, you need to run the following as a regular user:<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n#   mkdir -p $HOME\/.kube<\/span>\r\n#   sudo cp -i \/etc\/kubernetes\/admin.conf $HOME\/.kube\/config<\/span>\r\n#   sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME\/.kube\/config<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n# Alternatively, if you are the root user, you can run:<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n#   export KUBECONFIG=\/etc\/kubernetes\/admin.conf<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n# You should now deploy a pod network to the cluster.<\/span>\r\n# Run \"kubectl apply -f [podnetwork].yaml\" with one of the options listed at:<\/span>\r\n#   https:\/\/kubernetes.io\/docs\/concepts\/cluster-administration\/addons\/<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n# Then you can join any number of worker nodes by running the following on each as root:<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n# kubeadm join x.x.x.x:6443 --token iexug3.l1dd4ka1szzuzpmr \\<\/span>\r\n#     --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:xxxxx<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# kubectl\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u9818\u57df\u306b\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc<\/span>\r\nmkdir<\/span> $HOME<\/span>\/.kube\r\nsudo cp<\/span> -i<\/span> \/etc\/kubernetes\/admin.conf $HOME<\/span>\/.kube\/config\r\nsudo chown<\/span> $(<\/span>id<\/span> -u<\/span>)<\/span>:$(<\/span>id<\/span> -g<\/span>)<\/span> $HOME<\/span>\/.kube\/config\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
7. \u5b89\u88c5Pod\u7f51\u7edc\u63d2\u4ef6<\/h2>\n
Pod\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30a2\u30c9\u30aa\u30f3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001Flannel\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/kubernetes.io\/docs\/setup\/production-environment\/tools\/kubeadm\/create-cluster-kubeadm\/#pod-network
\nhttps:\/\/kubernetes.io\/ja\/docs\/setup\/production-environment\/tools\/kubeadm\/create-cluster-kubeadm\/#pod-network<\/p>\n
# Flannel\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>kubectl apply -f<\/span> https:\/\/raw.githubusercontent.com\/coreos\/flannel\/2140ac876ef134e0ed5af15c65e414cf26827915\/Documentation\/kube-flannel.yml\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# podsecuritypolicy.policy\/psp.flannel.unprivileged created<\/span>\r\n# Warning: rbac.authorization.k8s.io\/v1beta1 ClusterRole is deprecated in v1.17+, unavailable in v1.22+; use rbac.authorization.k8s.io\/v1 ClusterRole<\/span>\r\n# clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io\/flannel created<\/span>\r\n# Warning: rbac.authorization.k8s.io\/v1beta1 ClusterRoleBinding is deprecated in v1.17+, unavailable in v1.22+; use rbac.authorization.k8s.io\/v1 ClusterRoleBinding<\/span>\r\n# clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io\/flannel created<\/span>\r\n# serviceaccount\/flannel created<\/span>\r\n# configmap\/kube-flannel-cfg created<\/span>\r\n# daemonset.apps\/kube-flannel-ds-amd64 created<\/span>\r\n# daemonset.apps\/kube-flannel-ds-arm64 created<\/span>\r\n# daemonset.apps\/kube-flannel-ds-arm created<\/span>\r\n# daemonset.apps\/kube-flannel-ds-ppc64le created<\/span>\r\n# daemonset.apps\/kube-flannel-ds-s390x created<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# Pod\u304c\u8d77\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u5c11\u3057\u5f85\u3064(\u6570\u5341\u79d2\uff5e\u6570\u5206\u304f\u3089\u3044)<\/span>\r\n\r\n# Pod\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u304c\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3002CoreDNS Pod\u304cRunning\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070OK<\/span>\r\nkubectl get pods --all-namespaces<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# NAMESPACE     NAME                                  READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   coredns-74ff55c5b-fnvg8               1\/1     Running   0          3m48s<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   coredns-74ff55c5b-zw8nq               1\/1     Running   0          3m48s<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   etcd-ip-x-x-x-x                      1\/1     Running   0          4m1s<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   kube-apiserver-ip-x-x-x-x            1\/1     Running   0          4m1s<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   kube-controller-manager-ip-x-x-x-x   1\/1     Running   0          4m1s<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   kube-flannel-ds-amd64-wxln5           1\/1     Running   0          45s<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   kube-proxy-qd5n2                      1\/1     Running   0          3m48s<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   kube-scheduler-ip-x-x-x-x            1\/1     Running   0          4m1s<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
8. \u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u9694\u96e2<\/h2>\n
\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u306f\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u306bPod\u3092\u30b9\u30b1\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u672c\u624b\u9806\u3067\u306f\u30011\u53f0\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u3067Pod\u3092\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u30b9\u30b1\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3057\u305f\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/kubernetes.io\/docs\/setup\/production-environment\/tools\/kubeadm\/create-cluster-kubeadm\/#control-plane-node-isolation<\/p>\n
sudo <\/span>kubectl taint nodes --all<\/span> node-role.kubernetes.io\/master-\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# node\/ip-x-x-x-x untainted<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# \u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u306e\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u4e00\u89a7\u3068IP\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\nkubectl get nodes\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# NAME          STATUS   ROLES                  AGE   VERSION<\/span>\r\n# ip-x-x-x-x   Ready    control-plane,master   43m   v1.20.1<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# Service\u4e00\u89a7\u3068Port\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\nkubectl get services -A<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# NAMESPACE     NAME         TYPE        CLUSTER-IP   EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)                  AGE<\/span>\r\n# default       kubernetes   ClusterIP   10.96.0.1    <none>        443\/TCP                  44m<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   kube-dns     ClusterIP   10.96.0.10   <none>        53\/UDP,53\/TCP,9153\/TCP   44m<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# Pod\u4e00\u89a7\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\nkubectl get pods --all-namespaces<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# NAMESPACE     NAME                                  READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   coredns-74ff55c5b-fnvg8               1\/1     Running   0          44m<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   coredns-74ff55c5b-zw8nq               1\/1     Running   0          44m<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   etcd-ip-x-x-x-x                      1\/1     Running   0          44m<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   kube-apiserver-ip-x-x-x-x            1\/1     Running   0          44m<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   kube-controller-manager-ip-x-x-x-x   1\/1     Running   0          44m<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   kube-flannel-ds-amd64-wxln5           1\/1     Running   0          41m<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   kube-proxy-qd5n2                      1\/1     Running   0          44m<\/span>\r\n# kube-system   kube-scheduler-ip-x-x-x-x            1\/1     Running   0          44m<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
9. Kubernetes Dashboard \u306e\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\uff08\u4efb\u610f\uff09<\/h2>\n
\u203b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u662f\u53ef\u9009\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528Kubernetes Dashboard\uff0c\u8bf7\u8df3\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fdb\u884cKubernetes\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/kubernetes.io\/zh\/docs\/tasks\/access-application-cluster\/web-ui-dashboard\/<\/p>\n
# Dashboard\u306eYAML\u3092\u53d6\u5f97<\/span>\r\nwget https:\/\/raw.githubusercontent.com\/kubernetes\/dashboard\/v2.0.0\/aio\/deploy\/recommended.yaml\r\n\r\n# \u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u7de8\u96c6(\u884c\u982d\u306b+\u304c\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u884c\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0)\u3057\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\nvi recommended.yaml\r\n# --- \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u7de8\u96c6\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n#   kind: Service<\/span>\r\n#   apiVersion: v1<\/span>\r\n#   metadata:<\/span>\r\n#     labels:<\/span>\r\n#       k8s-app: kubernetes-dashboard<\/span>\r\n#     name: kubernetes-dashboard<\/span>\r\n#     namespace: kubernetes-dashboard<\/span>\r\n#   spec:<\/span>\r\n# +   type: NodePort<\/span>\r\n#     ports:<\/span>\r\n#       - port: 443<\/span>\r\n#         targetPort: 8443<\/span>\r\n# +       nodePort: 30843<\/span>\r\n#     selector:<\/span>\r\n#       k8s-app: kubernetes-dashboard<\/span>\r\n# --- \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u7de8\u96c6\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# \u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u3092\u5b9f\u884c<\/span>\r\nkubectl apply -f<\/span> recommended.yaml\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# namespace\/kubernetes-dashboard created<\/span>\r\n# serviceaccount\/kubernetes-dashboard created<\/span>\r\n# service\/kubernetes-dashboard created<\/span>\r\n# secret\/kubernetes-dashboard-certs created<\/span>\r\n# secret\/kubernetes-dashboard-csrf created<\/span>\r\n# secret\/kubernetes-dashboard-key-holder created<\/span>\r\n# configmap\/kubernetes-dashboard-settings created<\/span>\r\n# role.rbac.authorization.k8s.io\/kubernetes-dashboard created<\/span>\r\n# clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io\/kubernetes-dashboard created<\/span>\r\n# rolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io\/kubernetes-dashboard created<\/span>\r\n# clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io\/kubernetes-dashboard created<\/span>\r\n# deployment.apps\/kubernetes-dashboard created<\/span>\r\n# service\/dashboard-metrics-scraper created<\/span>\r\n# deployment.apps\/dashboard-metrics-scraper created<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# Service\u306e\u4e00\u89a7\u304b\u3089kubernetes-dashboard\u306ePort 30843\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\nkubectl get services -A<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# NAMESPACE              NAME                        TYPE        CLUSTER-IP       EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)                  AGE<\/span>\r\n# default                kubernetes                  ClusterIP   10.96.0.1        <none>        443\/TCP                  47m<\/span>\r\n# kube-system            kube-dns                    ClusterIP   10.96.0.10       <none>        53\/UDP,53\/TCP,9153\/TCP   47m<\/span>\r\n# kubernetes-dashboard   dashboard-metrics-scraper   ClusterIP   10.108.221.215   <none>        8000\/TCP                 37s<\/span>\r\n# kubernetes-dashboard          NodePort    10.104.134.142   <none>        443:30843\/TCP            37s<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# IP\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\nkubectl get nodes -o<\/span> wide\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# NAME          STATUS   ROLES                  AGE   VERSION   INTERNAL-IP   EXTERNAL-IP   OS-IMAGE             KERNEL-VERSION   CONTAINER-RUNTIME<\/span>\r\n# ip-x-x-x-x   Ready    control-plane,master   48m   v1.20.1   x.x.x.x      <none>        Ubuntu 18.04.5 LTS   5.4.0-1029-aws   docker:\/\/19.3.11<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# \u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u4f5c\u6210<\/span>\r\n# https:\/\/github.com\/kubernetes\/dashboard\/blob\/master\/docs\/user\/access-control\/creating-sample-user.md<\/span>\r\ncat<\/span> <<<\/span>EOF<\/span> | kubectl apply -f -\r\napiVersion: v1\r\nkind: ServiceAccount\r\nmetadata:\r\n  name: admin-user\r\n  namespace: kubernetes-dashboard\r\n<\/span>EOF\r\n<\/span># --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# serviceaccount\/admin-user created<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# ClusterRoleBinding\u3092\u4f5c\u6210<\/span>\r\ncat<\/span> <<<\/span>EOF<\/span> | kubectl apply -f -\r\napiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io\/v1\r\nkind: ClusterRoleBinding\r\nmetadata:\r\n  name: admin-user\r\nroleRef:\r\n  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io\r\n  kind: ClusterRole\r\n  name: cluster-admin\r\nsubjects:\r\n- kind: ServiceAccount\r\n  name: admin-user\r\n  namespace: kubernetes-dashboard\r\n<\/span>EOF\r\n<\/span># --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io\/admin-user created<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# \u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u7528\u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u3092\u53d6\u5f97<\/span>\r\nkubectl -n<\/span> kubernetes-dashboard describe secret $(<\/span>kubectl -n<\/span> kubernetes-dashboard get secret | grep <\/span>admin-user | awk<\/span> '{print $1}'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# Name:         admin-user-token-pbcnr<\/span>\r\n# Namespace:    kubernetes-dashboard<\/span>\r\n# Labels:       <none><\/span>\r\n# Annotations:  kubernetes.io\/service-account.name: admin-user<\/span>\r\n#               kubernetes.io\/service-account.uid: e29f699a-ea03-4084-8eec-75e116086d31<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n# Type:  kubernetes.io\/service-account-token<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n# Data<\/span>\r\n# ====<\/span>\r\n# ca.crt:     1066 bytes<\/span>\r\n# namespace:  20 bytes<\/span>\r\n# token:      xxxxx<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# \u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d(Running\u306b\u306a\u308b\u307e\u3067\u5f85\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3089\u6b21\u306e\u624b\u9806\u306b\u9032\u3080\u3053\u3068)<\/span>\r\nkubectl get pods -n<\/span> kubernetes-dashboard\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n# NAME                                         READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE<\/span>\r\n# dashboard-metrics-scraper-7b59f7d4df-jbskk   1\/1     Running   0          3m21s<\/span>\r\n# kubernetes-dashboard-74d688b6bc-v5f8z        1\/1     Running   0          3m21s<\/span>\r\n# --- \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067 -----------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n
  • \n
      \u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u304b\u3089Kubernetes Dashboard\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
       <\/p>\n
        https:\/\/<\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u305f\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306eIP\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9>:30843\/<\/ul>\n
        \"Kubernetes_Dashboard_input_token.png\"<\/div>\n
          \u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u3092\u5165\u529b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u300c\u30b5\u30a4\u30f3\u30a4\u30f3\u300d\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/ul>\n
          \"Kubernetes_Dashboard_top.png\"<\/div>\n
          \u6700\u5f8c<\/h1>\n
          \u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8eKubernetes\u6784\u5efa\u5305\u62ecKubeflow\u5728\u5185\u7684MLOps\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc7\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u5b9e\u73b0MLOps\u7684Kubeflow\u5e76\u5305\u542bKubernetes\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\uff08\u4e0b\u7bc7\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          \u53d1\u5e03\u65e5\u671f\uff1a2021\u5e744\u67089\u65e5 \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9ad8\u4e45\u9686\u53f2\uff0c\u65e5\u7acb\u5236\u4f5c\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e \u9996\u5148 Kubeflow\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728Kubernet […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35818","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u69cb\u7bc9MLOps\u6240\u9700\u7684Kubeflow\u548c\u57fa\u4e8eKubernetes\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u69cb\u7bc9mlops\u6240\u9700\u7684kubeflow\u548c\u57fa\u4e8ekubernetes\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u69cb\u7bc9MLOps\u6240\u9700\u7684Kubeflow\u548c\u57fa\u4e8eKubernetes\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u53d1\u5e03\u65e5\u671f\uff1a2021\u5e744\u67089\u65e5 \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9ad8\u4e45\u9686\u53f2\uff0c\u65e5\u7acb\u5236\u4f5c\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e \u9996\u5148 Kubeflow\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728Kubernet […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u69cb\u7bc9mlops\u6240\u9700\u7684kubeflow\u548c\u57fa\u4e8ekubernetes\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-12-08T02:45:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-05-04T01:27:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d257137434c4406c333b8\/59-0.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u5b87, \u534e\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u5b87, \u534e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"12 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89mlops%e6%89%80%e9%9c%80%e7%9a%84kubeflow%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ekubernetes%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89mlops%e6%89%80%e9%9c%80%e7%9a%84kubeflow%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ekubernetes%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/\",\"name\":\"\u69cb\u7bc9MLOps\u6240\u9700\u7684Kubeflow\u548c\u57fa\u4e8eKubernetes\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09 - Blog - Silicon Cloud\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-12-08T02:45:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-05-04T01:27:05+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/513018e4e121d3add1b7c5de8be21458\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89mlops%e6%89%80%e9%9c%80%e7%9a%84kubeflow%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ekubernetes%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89mlops%e6%89%80%e9%9c%80%e7%9a%84kubeflow%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ekubernetes%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89mlops%e6%89%80%e9%9c%80%e7%9a%84kubeflow%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ekubernetes%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u69cb\u7bc9MLOps\u6240\u9700\u7684Kubeflow\u548c\u57fa\u4e8eKubernetes\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\",\"description\":\"\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/513018e4e121d3add1b7c5de8be21458\",\"name\":\"\u5b87, \u534e\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/63cd45cbc05a35fc4ff7637a163c83c4962ef58d27472726c3a3e0c9c5194f0f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/63cd45cbc05a35fc4ff7637a163c83c4962ef58d27472726c3a3e0c9c5194f0f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u5b87, \u534e\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/author\/yuhua\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89mlops%e6%89%80%e9%9c%80%e7%9a%84kubeflow%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ekubernetes%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/#local-main-organization-logo\",\"url\":\"\",\"contentUrl\":\"\",\"caption\":\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u69cb\u7bc9MLOps\u6240\u9700\u7684Kubeflow\u548c\u57fa\u4e8eKubernetes\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09 - Blog - Silicon Cloud","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u69cb\u7bc9mlops\u6240\u9700\u7684kubeflow\u548c\u57fa\u4e8ekubernetes\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u69cb\u7bc9MLOps\u6240\u9700\u7684Kubeflow\u548c\u57fa\u4e8eKubernetes\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09","og_description":"\u53d1\u5e03\u65e5\u671f\uff1a2021\u5e744\u67089\u65e5 \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9ad8\u4e45\u9686\u53f2\uff0c\u65e5\u7acb\u5236\u4f5c\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e \u9996\u5148 Kubeflow\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728Kubernet […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u69cb\u7bc9mlops\u6240\u9700\u7684kubeflow\u548c\u57fa\u4e8ekubernetes\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002\/","og_site_name":"Blog - Silicon Cloud","article_published_time":"2023-12-08T02:45:02+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-05-04T01:27:05+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d257137434c4406c333b8\/59-0.png"}],"author":"\u5b87, \u534e","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"\u5b87, \u534e","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"12 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89mlops%e6%89%80%e9%9c%80%e7%9a%84kubeflow%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ekubernetes%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/","url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89mlops%e6%89%80%e9%9c%80%e7%9a%84kubeflow%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ekubernetes%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/","name":"\u69cb\u7bc9MLOps\u6240\u9700\u7684Kubeflow\u548c\u57fa\u4e8eKubernetes\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09 - Blog - Silicon Cloud","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-12-08T02:45:02+00:00","dateModified":"2024-05-04T01:27:05+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/513018e4e121d3add1b7c5de8be21458"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89mlops%e6%89%80%e9%9c%80%e7%9a%84kubeflow%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ekubernetes%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89mlops%e6%89%80%e9%9c%80%e7%9a%84kubeflow%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ekubernetes%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89mlops%e6%89%80%e9%9c%80%e7%9a%84kubeflow%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ekubernetes%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u69cb\u7bc9MLOps\u6240\u9700\u7684Kubeflow\u548c\u57fa\u4e8eKubernetes\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/","name":"Blog - Silicon Cloud","description":"","inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/513018e4e121d3add1b7c5de8be21458","name":"\u5b87, \u534e","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/63cd45cbc05a35fc4ff7637a163c83c4962ef58d27472726c3a3e0c9c5194f0f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/63cd45cbc05a35fc4ff7637a163c83c4962ef58d27472726c3a3e0c9c5194f0f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"\u5b87, \u534e"},"url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/author\/yuhua\/"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%a7%8b%e7%af%89mlops%e6%89%80%e9%9c%80%e7%9a%84kubeflow%e5%92%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ekubernetes%e8%ae%be%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/#local-main-organization-logo","url":"","contentUrl":"","caption":"Blog - Silicon Cloud"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35818","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35818"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35818\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":97499,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35818\/revisions\/97499"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35818"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35818"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35818"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}