Terraform\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5728AWS\u7b49IaaS\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002
\n\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406Kubernetes\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63d2\u4ef6\u6765\u7ba1\u7406Kubernetes\u8d44\u6e90\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0e\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528kubectl\u64cd\u4f5c\u8d44\u6e90\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c<\/p>\n
terraform plan\u3067DryRun\u3067\u304d\u308b
\n\u305d\u306e\u969b\u3001\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u306e\u5dee\u5206\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b
\n\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u53c2\u7167(Docker Registry\u306eSecret\u3092Pod\u304b\u3089\u898b\u308b\u3068\u304b)\u3092\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u4e0a\u3067\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u3001\u53c2\u7167\u304c\u58ca\u308c\u3066\u308b\u3068\u5b9f\u884c\u524d\u306b\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u306b\u3067\u304d\u308b
\n\u5909\u6570\u3084\u95a2\u6570\u3001\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3092\u5171\u901a\u5316\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/p>\n
terraform destroy\u3067\u5168\u90e8\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/p>\n
\u5728\u9644\u8fd1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u5904\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5728\u672c\u5730\u5c01\u95ed\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Mac\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u7684minikube\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u7684terraform\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u6765\u5b9e\u9645\u7ba1\u7406Kubernetes\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u5199\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u94fe\u63a5\u4e2d\u63a8\u9001\u7684terraform\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8eminikube\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6211\u5efa\u8bae\u60a8\u53c2\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7Terraform\u8bbe\u7f6eKubernetes\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u53c2\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982API\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684URL\u548c\u7528\u6237\u540d\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0cMinikube\u4f1a\u5c06\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u5199\u5165.kube\/config\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u800cTerraform\u7684Kubernetes Provider\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f1a\u8bfb\u53d6.kube\/config\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u679c\u8981\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u8bbf\u95eeMinikube\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aterraform-kubernetes-demo\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
provider<\/span> \"kubernetes\"<\/span> {}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884cterraform init\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f7dKubernetes Provider\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u914d\u7f6e\u5728kubernetes-provider-demo\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
Initializing provider plugins...\r\n- Checking for available provider plugins on https:\/\/releases.hashicorp.com...\r\n- Downloading plugin for provider \"kubernetes\" (1.0.0)...\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u7528Terraform\u6765\u7ba1\u7406ConfigMap\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u7ba1\u7406ConfigMap\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7684Kubernetes\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684ConfigMap\u548cSecret\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
tf\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
resource<\/span> \"kubernetes_config_map\"<\/span> \"infra\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n metadata<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n name<\/span> =<\/span> \"infra-env\"<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n\r\n data<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n db_host<\/span> =<\/span> \"dbhost:5432\"<\/span>\r\n cache_host<\/span> =<\/span> \"cache:6379\"<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728terraform plan\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86Dry Run\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002
\n\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5373\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u7684ConfigMap\u7684\u663e\u793a\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\n\r\nAn execution plan has been generated and is shown below.\r\nResource actions are indicated with the following symbols:\r\n + create\r\n\r\nTerraform will perform the following actions:\r\n\r\n + kubernetes_config_map.infra\r\n id: <computed>\r\n data.%: \"2\"\r\n data.cache_host: \"cache:6379\"\r\n data.db_host: \"dbhost:5432\"\r\n metadata.#: \"1\"\r\n metadata.0.generation: <computed>\r\n metadata.0.name: \"infra-env\"\r\n metadata.0.namespace: \"default\"\r\n metadata.0.resource_version: <computed>\r\n metadata.0.self_link: <computed>\r\n metadata.0.uid: <computed>\r\n\r\n\r\nPlan: 1 to add, 0 to change, 0 to destroy.\r\n\r\n------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u521b\u5efa\u4e4b\u524d\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u8ba4\u5185\u5bb9\u771f\u662f\u592a\u597d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u6267\u884c `terraform apply` \u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728 Kubernetes \u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u5b9e\u9645\u521b\u5efa\u8be5 ConfigMap\u3002<\/p>\n
terraform apply\r\n\r\n# kubernetes_config_map.infra: Creating...\r\n# data.%: \"\" => \"2\"\r\n# data.cache_host: \"\" => \"cache:6379\"\r\n# data.db_host: \"\" => \"dbhost:5432\"\r\n# metadata.#: \"\" => \"1\"\r\n# metadata.0.generation: \"\" => \"<computed>\"\r\n# metadata.0.name: \"\" => \"infra-env\"\r\n# metadata.0.namespace: \"\" => \"default\"\r\n# metadata.0.resource_version: \"\" => \"<computed>\"\r\n# metadata.0.self_link: \"\" => \"<computed>\"\r\n# metadata.0.uid: \"\" => \"<computed>\"\r\n# kubernetes_config_map.infra: Creation complete after # 0s (ID: default\/infra-env)\r\n\r\n# Apply complete! Resources: 1 added, 0 changed, 0 destroyed.\r\n\r\nkubectl describe cm infra-env\r\n\r\n# Name: infra-env\r\n# Namespace: default\r\n# Labels: <none>\r\n# Annotations: <none>\r\n\r\n# Data\r\n# ====\r\n# cache_host:\r\n# ----\r\n# cache:6379\r\n# db_host:\r\n# ----\r\n# dbhost:5432\r\n# Events: <none>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u66f4\u6539ConfigMap\u3002<\/p>\n
resource<\/span> \"kubernetes_config_map\"<\/span> \"infra\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n metadata<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n name<\/span> =<\/span> \"infra-env\"<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n\r\n data<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n db_host<\/span> =<\/span> \"dbhost2:5432\"<\/span> # \u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\n cache_host<\/span> =<\/span> \"cache:6379\"<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6267\u884cterraform plan\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\uff08\u4f8b\u5982AWS Provider\uff09\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n
------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\n\r\nAn execution plan has been generated and is shown below.\r\nResource actions are indicated with the following symbols:\r\n ~ update in-place\r\n\r\nTerraform will perform the following actions:\r\n\r\n ~ kubernetes_config_map.infra\r\n data.db_host: \"dbhost:5432\" => \"dbhost2:5432\"\r\n\r\n\r\nPlan: 0 to add, 1 to change, 0 to destroy.\r\n\r\n------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u66f4\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u786e\u8ba4ConfigMap\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u4fee\u6539\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u786e\u8ba4\u5dee\u5f02\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528 terraform apply \u6765\u5e94\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n
terraform apply\r\n\r\n# kubernetes_config_map.infra: Refreshing state... (ID: default\/infra-env)\r\n# kubernetes_config_map.infra: Modifying... (ID: default\/infra-env)\r\n# data.db_host: \"dbhost:5432\" => \"dbhost2:5432\"\r\n# kubernetes_config_map.infra: Modifications complete # after 0s (ID: default\/infra-env)\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6765\u7ba1\u7406Secret.<\/h2>\n
\u4e0e ConfigMap \u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0cSecret \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 terraform \u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f7f\u7528 kubectl \u521b\u5efa\uff0cterraform \u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u76f4\u89c2\u7684 Secret \u521b\u5efa\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec Base64 \u7f16\u7801\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2atf\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
resource<\/span> \"kubernetes_secret\"<\/span> \"basic_auth\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n metadata<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n name<\/span> =<\/span> \"basic-auth\"<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n\r\n data<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n username<\/span> =<\/span> \"admin\"<\/span>\r\n password<\/span> =<\/span> \"Admin\"<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n\r\n type<\/span> =<\/span> \"kubernetes.io\/basic-auth\"<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6267\u884cterraform apply\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\u7684Secret\u3002\u65e0\u9700\u8fdb\u884cbase64\u7f16\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
kubernetes_secret.basic_auth: Creating...\r\n data.%: \"\" => \"2\"\r\n data.password: \"<sensitive>\" => \"<sensitive>\"\r\n data.username: \"<sensitive>\" => \"<sensitive>\"\r\n metadata.#: \"\" => \"1\"\r\n metadata.0.generation: \"\" => \"<computed>\"\r\n metadata.0.name: \"\" => \"basic-auth\"\r\n metadata.0.namespace: \"\" => \"default\"\r\n metadata.0.resource_version: \"\" => \"<computed>\"\r\n metadata.0.self_link: \"\" => \"<computed>\"\r\n metadata.0.uid: \"\" => \"<computed>\"\r\n type: \"\" => \"kubernetes.io\/basic-auth\"\r\nkubernetes_secret.basic_auth: Creation complete after 0s (ID: default\/basic-auth)\r\n\r\nApply complete! Resources: 1 added, 0 changed, 0 destroyed.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7a0d\u5fae\u4fee\u6539\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2atf\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u987a\u4fbf\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u53d8\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
variable<\/span> \"basicPassword\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\nresource<\/span> \"kubernetes_secret\"<\/span> \"basic_auth\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n metadata<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n name<\/span> =<\/span> \"basic-auth\"<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n\r\n data<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n username<\/span> =<\/span> \"admin\"<\/span>\r\n password<\/span> =<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>var<\/span>.<\/span>basicPassword<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n\r\n type<\/span> =<\/span> \"kubernetes.io\/basic-auth\"<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nTF_VAR_basicPassword=aaa terraform plan\r\n\r\n# An execution plan has been generated and is shown below.\r\n# Resource actions are indicated with the following symbols:\r\n# ~ update in-place\r\n\r\n# Terraform will perform the following actions:\r\n\r\n# ~ kubernetes_secret.basic_auth\r\n# data.password: <sensitive> => <sensitive> (attribute changed)\r\n\r\n\r\n# Plan: 0 to add, 1 to change, 0 to destroy.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u8fdb\u884c\u672c\u5730\u5316\uff1a\u7528Terraform\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u53d8\u91cf\u3001\u5f15\u7528\u548c\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5171\u4eab\u914d\u7f6e\u53d8\u5f97\u8f7b\u800c\u6613\u4e3e\u3002<\/p>\n
Kubernetes\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684Secret\u8d44\u6e90\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6a21\u677f\u521b\u5efaSecret\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6eKubernetes\u65f6\u7684Docker Registry\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6574\u7406\u6536\u62fe<\/h2>\n
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 `terraform destroy` \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5220\u9664\u4e0a\u8ff0\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8d44\u6e90\u3002(You can use the `terraform destroy` command to delete all the resources created above.)<\/p>\n
terraform destroy\r\n\r\n\r\n# kubernetes_config_map.infra: Refreshing state... (ID: default\/infra-env)\r\n# kubernetes_secret.basic_auth: Refreshing state... (ID: default\/basic-auth)\r\n\r\n# An execution plan has been generated and is shown below.\r\n# Resource actions are indicated with the following symbols:\r\n# - destroy\r\n\r\n# Terraform will perform the following actions:\r\n\r\n# - kubernetes_config_map.infra\r\n\r\n# - kubernetes_secret.basic_auth\r\n\r\n\r\n# Plan: 0 to add, 0 to change, 2 to destroy.\r\n\r\n# Do you really want to destroy?\r\n# Terraform will destroy all your managed infrastructure, as shown above.\r\n# There is no undo. Only 'yes' will be accepted to confirm.\r\n\r\n# Enter a value: yes\r\n\r\n# kubernetes_config_map.infra: Destroying... (ID: default\/infra-env)\r\n# kubernetes_secret.basic_auth: Destroying... (ID: default\/basic-auth)\r\n# kubernetes_config_map.infra: Destruction complete after 0s\r\n# kubernetes_secret.basic_auth: Destruction complete after 0s\r\n\r\n# Destroy complete! Resources: 2 destroyed.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
Kubernetes\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u5404\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u670d\u52a1\u3001Pod\u3001\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u6301\u4e45\u5377\u58f0\u660e\u7b49\uff08\u5f53\u524d\u5b58\u5728Pod\u4f46\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u90e8\u7f72\u96c6\u662f\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8eterraform\u5177\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u9000\u51fa\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u662f\u5426\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u5e42\u7b49\u6027\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u7ba1\u7406\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u96c6\u6210\u5230CI\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Jenkins\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u7ba1\u7406\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5efa\u8bae\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0bKubernetes Provider\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Terraform\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5728AWS\u7b49IaaS\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002 \u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35716","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n
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