![\"\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d240e37434c4406c2d260\/4-0.jpg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n\u5173\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u5b66\u4e60<\/h2>\n
\u6211\u60f3\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u4e66\u7c4d\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u7ae0\u8282\u9010\u6e10\u524d\u8fdb\u3002
\n\u6211\u8fd8\u60f3\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528GitHub\u4e0a\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u53ef\u80fd\u771f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u4eff\u4e66\u7c4d\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u52c9\u5f3a\u5f00\u59cb<\/h1>\n\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907<\/h3>\napiVersion<\/span>:<\/span> v1<\/span>\r\nkind<\/span>:<\/span> PersistentVolume<\/span>\r\nmetadata<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n name<\/span>:<\/span> backup<\/span>\r\nspec<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n capacity<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n storage<\/span>:<\/span> 10Gi<\/span>\r\n accessModes<\/span>:<\/span> #(a)<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> ReadWriteMany<\/span>\r\n persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy<\/span>:<\/span> Retain<\/span> #(b)<\/span>\r\n storageClassName<\/span>:<\/span> nfs<\/span> #(c)<\/span>\r\n mountOptions<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> hard<\/span>\r\n nfs<\/span>:<\/span> #(d)<\/span>\r\n path<\/span>:<\/span> \/Users\/share<\/span>\r\n server<\/span>:<\/span> 192.168.3.4<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\na. \u5173\u4e8e accessModes<\/h4>\n\n\u5024\u8aac\u660eReadWriteOnce\uff11\u3064\u306e\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u304b\u3089 Read\/Write \u3067\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u304d\u308bReadOnlyMany\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u304b\u3089 Read Only \u3067\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u304d\u308bReadWriteMany\uff11\u3064\u306e\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u304b\u3089 Read\/Write \u3067\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/div>\n<\/div>\nb. \u5173\u4e8e persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy<\/h4>\n
\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2aPersistentVolumeClaim\u88ab\u5220\u9664\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u91c7\u53d6\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u5024\u8aac\u660eRetain\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u524a\u9664\u3092\u884c\u308f\u305a\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3059\u308bRecycle\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308bRetain\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\u5173\u4e8estorageClassName<\/h4>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49 StorageClass \u7684\u540d\u79f0<\/p>\n
d. \u5173\u4e8eNFS<\/h4>\n
\u5132\u5b58\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/p>\n
$<\/span> kubectl apply -f<\/span> mysql-pv.yaml\r\npersistentvolume\/backup created\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n$<\/span> kubectl get persistentvolume\r\nNAME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES RECLAIM POLICY STATUS CLAIM STORAGECLASS REASON AGE\r\nbackup 10Gi RWX Retain Available nfs 63s\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\u6301\u4e45\u5377\u7d22\u53d6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h4>\napiVersion<\/span>:<\/span> v1<\/span>\r\nkind<\/span>:<\/span> PersistentVolumeClaim<\/span>\r\nmetadata<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n name<\/span>:<\/span> backup-mysql<\/span>\r\nspec<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n accessModes<\/span>:<\/span> # mysql-pv.yaml \u306e accessModes \u3068\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> ReadWriteMany<\/span>\r\n resources<\/span>:<\/span> # mysql-pv.yaml \u306e storage \u3068\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b<\/span>\r\n requests<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n storage<\/span>:<\/span> 10Gi<\/span>\r\n storageClassName<\/span>:<\/span> nfs<\/span> # mysql-pv.yaml \u306e storageClassName \u3068\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n$<\/span> kubectl apply -f<\/span> mysql-pvc.yaml\r\npersistentvolumeclaim\/backup-mysql created\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n$<\/span> kubectl get persistentvolumeclaims\r\nNAME STATUS VOLUME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES STORAGECLASS AGE\r\nbackup-mysql Bound backup 10Gi RWX nfs 58s\r\n\r\n<\/span>$<\/span> kubectl get persistentvolume\r\nNAME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES RECLAIM POLICY STATUS CLAIM STORAGECLASS REASON AGE\r\nbackup 10Gi RWX Retain Bound default\/backup-mysql nfs 9m9s\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\u786e\u8ba4\u901a\u8fc7 kubectl get persistentvolume \u6307\u4ee4\u662f\u5426\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86 CLAIM\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c3.7.5\u7ae0\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u6211\u60f3\u5b66\u4e60\u4f7f\u7528StatefulSet\u521b\u5efaMySQL\u4e3b\u4ece\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u4ece\u73b0\u65f6\u70b9\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u524d\u901a\u8fc7 GitHub \u8fd0\u884c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b83\u4e0e\u4e66\u7c4d\u4e2d\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u672c\u6765\u60f3\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0d\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u56de\u7b54\u6211\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff01<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e<\/h1>\n
\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6b21\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u6301\u4e45\u5377 (persistentvolume) \u8fdb\u884c\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6301\u4e45\u5377\u58f0\u660e (persistentvolumeclaim) \u8fdb\u884c\u5173\u8054\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u53d6\u5f97\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/h1>\n\u505a\u8fc7\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5 (zu\u00f2 gu\u00f2 de sh\u00ec qing)<\/h2>\n\u6211\u7a0d\u5fae\u6539\u4e86\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/h3>\n\/System<\/span>\/Volumes<\/span>\/Data<\/span>\/Users<\/span>\/user_name<\/span>\/study<\/span>\/share<\/span> 192<\/span>.168<\/span>.3<\/span>.4<\/span> -mapall<\/span>=501<\/span>:20<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8981\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\/System\/Volumes\/Data\/Users\/\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u53c2\u8003\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u8981\u5728macOS Catalina\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884cNFS exports\uff0c\u9700\u8981macOS 10.15 Catalina\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u901a\u904e\u4e00\u756a\u8a66\u9a57\u548c\u932f\u8aa4\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u7684\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u8acb\u539f\u8ad2\uff09\u3002<\/h3>\n#\r\n# nfs.conf: the NFS configuration file\r\n#\r\n<\/span>nfs<\/span>.server<\/span>.mount<\/span>.require_resv_port<\/span> = 0<\/span> # \u8ffd\u52a0\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u5e16\u5b50<\/h1>\n\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09Pod\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09NameSpace\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09Label\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09ReplicaSet\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09Deployment\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09Service\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09ConfigMap\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09Secret\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u64cd\u4f5c\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u4f53\u9a8c\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u4f53\u9a8c\u90e8\u52062<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u4f53\u9a8c\u90e8\u52063\uff08Label\u64cd\u4f5c\uff09<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u4f53\u9a8c\u90e8\u52063\uff08OwnerReference\u64cd\u4f5c\uff09<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u6e05\u5355\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u6e05\u5355\uff08ConfigMap\uff09\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u901a\u4fe1\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u901a\u4fe1\u90e8\u52062<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u901a\u4fe1\u90e8\u52063<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u901a\u4fe1\u90e8\u52064<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u516c\u5f00\u90e8\u52061\uff08NodePort\uff09<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u516c\u5f00\u90e8\u52062\uff08LoadBalancer\uff09<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u516c\u5f00\u90e8\u52063\uff08Ingress\uff09<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u80cc\u666f \u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u5efa\u7acb\u5e76\u90e8\u7f72\u80fd\u591f\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u6bd4\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u77e5\u8bc6\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35594","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n
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apiVersion<\/span>:<\/span> v1<\/span>\r\nkind<\/span>:<\/span> PersistentVolume<\/span>\r\nmetadata<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n name<\/span>:<\/span> backup<\/span>\r\nspec<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n capacity<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n storage<\/span>:<\/span> 10Gi<\/span>\r\n accessModes<\/span>:<\/span> #(a)<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> ReadWriteMany<\/span>\r\n persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy<\/span>:<\/span> Retain<\/span> #(b)<\/span>\r\n storageClassName<\/span>:<\/span> nfs<\/span> #(c)<\/span>\r\n mountOptions<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> hard<\/span>\r\n nfs<\/span>:<\/span> #(d)<\/span>\r\n path<\/span>:<\/span> \/Users\/share<\/span>\r\n server<\/span>:<\/span> 192.168.3.4<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\na. \u5173\u4e8e accessModes<\/h4>\n\n\u5024\u8aac\u660eReadWriteOnce\uff11\u3064\u306e\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u304b\u3089 Read\/Write \u3067\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u304d\u308bReadOnlyMany\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u304b\u3089 Read Only \u3067\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u304d\u308bReadWriteMany\uff11\u3064\u306e\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u304b\u3089 Read\/Write \u3067\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/div>\n<\/div>\nb. \u5173\u4e8e persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy<\/h4>\n
\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2aPersistentVolumeClaim\u88ab\u5220\u9664\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u91c7\u53d6\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u5024\u8aac\u660eRetain\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u524a\u9664\u3092\u884c\u308f\u305a\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3059\u308bRecycle\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308bRetain\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\u5173\u4e8estorageClassName<\/h4>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49 StorageClass \u7684\u540d\u79f0<\/p>\n
d. \u5173\u4e8eNFS<\/h4>\n
\u5132\u5b58\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/p>\n
$<\/span> kubectl apply -f<\/span> mysql-pv.yaml\r\npersistentvolume\/backup created\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n$<\/span> kubectl get persistentvolume\r\nNAME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES RECLAIM POLICY STATUS CLAIM STORAGECLASS REASON AGE\r\nbackup 10Gi RWX Retain Available nfs 63s\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\u6301\u4e45\u5377\u7d22\u53d6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h4>\napiVersion<\/span>:<\/span> v1<\/span>\r\nkind<\/span>:<\/span> PersistentVolumeClaim<\/span>\r\nmetadata<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n name<\/span>:<\/span> backup-mysql<\/span>\r\nspec<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n accessModes<\/span>:<\/span> # mysql-pv.yaml \u306e accessModes \u3068\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> ReadWriteMany<\/span>\r\n resources<\/span>:<\/span> # mysql-pv.yaml \u306e storage \u3068\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b<\/span>\r\n requests<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n storage<\/span>:<\/span> 10Gi<\/span>\r\n storageClassName<\/span>:<\/span> nfs<\/span> # mysql-pv.yaml \u306e storageClassName \u3068\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n$<\/span> kubectl apply -f<\/span> mysql-pvc.yaml\r\npersistentvolumeclaim\/backup-mysql created\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n$<\/span> kubectl get persistentvolumeclaims\r\nNAME STATUS VOLUME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES STORAGECLASS AGE\r\nbackup-mysql Bound backup 10Gi RWX nfs 58s\r\n\r\n<\/span>$<\/span> kubectl get persistentvolume\r\nNAME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES RECLAIM POLICY STATUS CLAIM STORAGECLASS REASON AGE\r\nbackup 10Gi RWX Retain Bound default\/backup-mysql nfs 9m9s\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\u786e\u8ba4\u901a\u8fc7 kubectl get persistentvolume \u6307\u4ee4\u662f\u5426\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86 CLAIM\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c3.7.5\u7ae0\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u6211\u60f3\u5b66\u4e60\u4f7f\u7528StatefulSet\u521b\u5efaMySQL\u4e3b\u4ece\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u4ece\u73b0\u65f6\u70b9\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u524d\u901a\u8fc7 GitHub \u8fd0\u884c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b83\u4e0e\u4e66\u7c4d\u4e2d\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u672c\u6765\u60f3\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0d\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u56de\u7b54\u6211\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff01<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e<\/h1>\n
\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6b21\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u6301\u4e45\u5377 (persistentvolume) \u8fdb\u884c\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6301\u4e45\u5377\u58f0\u660e (persistentvolumeclaim) \u8fdb\u884c\u5173\u8054\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u53d6\u5f97\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/h1>\n\u505a\u8fc7\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5 (zu\u00f2 gu\u00f2 de sh\u00ec qing)<\/h2>\n\u6211\u7a0d\u5fae\u6539\u4e86\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/h3>\n\/System<\/span>\/Volumes<\/span>\/Data<\/span>\/Users<\/span>\/user_name<\/span>\/study<\/span>\/share<\/span> 192<\/span>.168<\/span>.3<\/span>.4<\/span> -mapall<\/span>=501<\/span>:20<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8981\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\/System\/Volumes\/Data\/Users\/\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u53c2\u8003\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u8981\u5728macOS Catalina\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884cNFS exports\uff0c\u9700\u8981macOS 10.15 Catalina\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u901a\u904e\u4e00\u756a\u8a66\u9a57\u548c\u932f\u8aa4\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u7684\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u8acb\u539f\u8ad2\uff09\u3002<\/h3>\n#\r\n# nfs.conf: the NFS configuration file\r\n#\r\n<\/span>nfs<\/span>.server<\/span>.mount<\/span>.require_resv_port<\/span> = 0<\/span> # \u8ffd\u52a0\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u5e16\u5b50<\/h1>\n\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09Pod\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09NameSpace\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09Label\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09ReplicaSet\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09Deployment\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09Service\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09ConfigMap\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09Secret\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u64cd\u4f5c\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u4f53\u9a8c\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u4f53\u9a8c\u90e8\u52062<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u4f53\u9a8c\u90e8\u52063\uff08Label\u64cd\u4f5c\uff09<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u4f53\u9a8c\u90e8\u52063\uff08OwnerReference\u64cd\u4f5c\uff09<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u6e05\u5355\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u6e05\u5355\uff08ConfigMap\uff09\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u901a\u4fe1\u90e8\u5206<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u901a\u4fe1\u90e8\u52062<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u901a\u4fe1\u90e8\u52063<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u901a\u4fe1\u90e8\u52064<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u516c\u5f00\u90e8\u52061\uff08NodePort\uff09<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Kubernetes\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u4ece\u4e66\u7c4d\u300aKubernetes\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u516c\u5f00\u90e8\u52062\uff08LoadBalancer\uff09<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
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