{"id":35363,"date":"2023-07-25T20:32:48","date_gmt":"2023-07-11T06:32:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/docker%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4-7\/"},"modified":"2024-04-30T15:20:09","modified_gmt":"2024-04-30T07:20:09","slug":"docker%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/docker%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4-7\/","title":{"rendered":"Docker\u547d\u4ee4"},"content":{"rendered":"

Docker\u955c\u50cf\u76f8\u5173\u547d\u4ee4<\/h1>\n

Docker \u955c\u50cf<\/h2>\n

\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a\u5c55\u793a\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u5217\u8868\u3002docker image list\uff0cdocker image ls\u4e5f\u662f\u540c\u6837\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u5403\u5348\u9910\u3002<\/p>\n

$ docker images\r\nREPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE\r\ndocker_php          step2               0778349bf1db        About an hour ago   480MB\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6784\u5efa[\u9009\u9879]\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u7684Dockerfile\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n
[OPTIONS]
\n-f : Dockerfile\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001Dockerfile.test\u3001 Dockerfile.prod\u3068\u7528\u610f\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092-f\u3067\u6307\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002
\n-t : \u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u540d:\u30bf\u30b0\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u540d\u524d\u3068\u30bf\u30b0\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3002\u30bf\u30b0\u306f\u7701\u7565\u53ef\u3002\u7701\u7565\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001latest\u304c\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\uff08.\uff09\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3aPATH\u3002<\/p>\n
$ docker build -t docker_rails:step2 -f Docker.prod .\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u76f8\u5173\u547d\u4ee4<\/h1>\n
docker run [OPTION] IMAGE [COMMAND] [ARGS…]<\/h2>\n
\u8aac\u660e\uff1a\u3000IMAGE\u3092\u5143\u306b\u65b0\u3057\u304f\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3002COMMAND\u304c\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u5185\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u5b9f\u884c\u306e\u5ea6\u306b\u6bce\u56de\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u304c\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001docker start\uff08\u505c\u6b62\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u7a3c\u50cd\uff09\u3084docker attach\uff08\u7a3c\u50cd\u4e2d\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\uff09\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3068\u306f\u5225\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u4f5c\u6210\u306e\u307f\u3092\u884c\u3046docker create\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
IMAGE : docker images\u3067\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308bREPOSITORY:TAG\u3067\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4f8b\uff1asample:latest<\/p>\n
[OPTION]
\n–name container-name : \u65b0\u3057\u304f\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u540d\u524dcontainer-name\u3067\u6307\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002
\n–publish host:container : \u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u5074\u30fb\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u5074\u306b\u958b\u3051\u308b\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u30028001:8002\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u5074\u3067\u958b\u3051\u305f8001\u756a\u3092\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u5074\u306e8002\u756a\u306b\u3064\u306a\u3052\u308b\u3002-p\u306f–publish\u306e\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\u3002
\n-it : -i(= –interactive)\u3067\u6a19\u6e96\u5165\u529b\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3001-t(= –tty)\u3067\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u3092\u958b\u304f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u867d\u7136\u6211\u5f88\u5fd9\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4f1a\u5c3d\u91cf\u5b89\u6392\u65f6\u95f4\u89c1\u4f60\u3002<\/p>\n
$ docker run sample:latest\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8esample:latest\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5316\u6539\u5199\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u4f8b2<\/p>\n
\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u79cd\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ docker run --name samplecontainer -p 8001:8002 -it sample:latest\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u540d\u4e3asamplecontainer\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u6253\u5f00\u7aef\u53e38001\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u7aef\u53e38002\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5217\u51fa\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5217\u8868 [\u9009\u9879]<\/h2>\n
\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
-a\uff1a\u540c\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u5df2\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f8b:
\n\u8bf7\u4e3a\u6211\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u540c\u4e49\u8bcd\u3002<\/p>\n
$ docker ps\r\nCONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                              NAMES\r\n549ca6764138        docker_php:step2    \"docker-php-entrypoi\u2026\"   2 hours ago         Up 2 hours          0.0.0.0:8000->8000\/tcp, 9000\/tcp   step2\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Docker\u955c\u50cf\u76f8\u5173\u547d\u4ee4 Docker \u955c\u50cf \u89e3\u91ca\uff1a\u5c55\u793a\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u5217\u8868\u3002docker image list\uff0cd […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35363","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\nDocker\u547d\u4ee4 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/docker\u547d\u4ee4-7\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Docker\u547d\u4ee4\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Docker\u955c\u50cf\u76f8\u5173\u547d\u4ee4 Docker \u955c\u50cf \u89e3\u91ca\uff1a\u5c55\u793a\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u5217\u8868\u3002docker image list\uff0cd […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/docker\u547d\u4ee4-7\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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