\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5c06\u5728Elasticsearch\u4e2d\u5bfc\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528Elastic\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684Kibana\u521b\u5efa\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u559c\u6b22\u4f7f\u7528Grafana\u3002
\n\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u76f4\u63a5\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3aKibana\u7684Discover\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u6700\u65b9\u4fbf\u548c\u5bb9\u6613\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u5e0c\u671b\u7edf\u4e00UI\u5e76\u5728Grafana\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u540d\u4e3a”Logs”\u7684Visualize\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
Linux\uff08RHEL7.5\uff09
\nElasticsearch 7.6.2
\nKibana 7.6.2
\nFluentd\uff08td-agent\uff091.0
\nGrafana 7.1.0<\/p>\n
Linux\uff08RHEL7.5\uff09<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u5230\u4e86Elasticsearch\u3001Kibana\u548cfluentd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c06\u4ec5\u63cf\u8ff0Grafana\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a
\n\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528fluentd\/Elasticsearch\/kibana\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u5b89\u88c5
\nfluentd\u7b14\u8bb0-\uff081\uff09\u5b89\u88c5\/\u7b80\u6613\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n
\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a
\n\u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528RPM\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n
[root@test08 \/Inst_Image\/grafana]# wget https:\/\/dl.grafana.com\/oss\/release\/grafana-7.1.0-1.x86_64.rpm\r\n--2020-07-22 09:02:13-- https:\/\/dl.grafana.com\/oss\/release\/grafana-7.1.0-1.x86_64.rpm\r\ndl.grafana.com (dl.grafana.com) \u3092DNS\u306b\u554f\u3044\u3042\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059... 151.101.198.217, 2a04:4e42:d::729\r\ndl.grafana.com (dl.grafana.com)|151.101.198.217|:443 \u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059... \u63a5\u7d9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\r\nHTTP \u306b\u3088\u308b\u63a5\u7d9a\u8981\u6c42\u3092\u9001\u4fe1\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3001\u5fdc\u7b54\u3092\u5f85\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059... 200 OK\r\n\u9577\u3055: 52219308 (50M) [application\/x-redhat-package-manager]\r\n`grafana-7.1.0-1.x86_64.rpm' \u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e2d\r\n\r\n100%[================================================================================>] 52,219,308 1001KB\/s \u6642\u9593 48s\r\n\r\n2020-07-22 09:03:01 (1.04 MB\/s) - `grafana-7.1.0-1.x86_64.rpm' \u3078\u4fdd\u5b58\u5b8c\u4e86 [52219308\/52219308]\r\n\r\n\r\n[root@test08 \/Inst_Image\/grafana]# yum install grafana-7.1.0-1.x86_64.rpm\r\n\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u3093\u3060\u30d7\u30e9\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3:langpacks, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager\r\nThis system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.\r\ngrafana-7.1.0-1.x86_64.rpm \u3092\u8abf\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059: grafana-7.1.0-1.x86_64\r\ngrafana-7.1.0-1.x86_64.rpm \u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u6e08\u307f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\r\n\u4f9d\u5b58\u6027\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\r\n--> \u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b6\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\r\n---> \u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8 grafana.x86_64 0:7.1.0-1 \u3092 \u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\r\n--> \u4f9d\u5b58\u6027\u89e3\u6c7a\u3092\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\r\nbintray--sbt-rpm | 1.3 kB 00:00:00\r\nepel\/x86_64\/metalink | 9.0 kB 00:00:00\r\nepel\/x86_64 | 4.7 kB 00:00:00\r\nepel\/x86_64\/updateinfo | 1.0 MB 00:00:00\r\nepel\/x86_64\/primary_db | 6.9 MB 00:00:01\r\nfile:\/\/\/run\/media\/root\/RHEL-7.5%20Server.x86_64\/repodata\/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#37 - \"Couldn't open file \/run\/media\/root\/RHEL-7.5%20Server.x86_64\/repodata\/repomd.xml\"\r\n\u4ed6\u306e\u30df\u30e9\u30fc\u3092\u8a66\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\r\ntreasuredata\/7Server\/x86_64 | 2.9 kB 00:00:00\r\n\r\n\u4f9d\u5b58\u6027\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\r\n\r\n==========================================================================================================================\r\n Package \u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc \u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3 \u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc \u5bb9\u91cf\r\n==========================================================================================================================\r\n\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u4e2d:\r\n grafana x86_64 7.1.0-1 \/grafana-7.1.0-1.x86_64 162 M\r\n\r\n\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b6\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u8981\u7d04\r\n==========================================================================================================================\r\n\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb 1 \u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\r\n\r\n\u5408\u8a08\u5bb9\u91cf: 162 M\r\n\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u5bb9\u91cf: 162 M\r\nIs this ok [y\/d\/N]: y\r\nDownloading packages:\r\nRunning transaction check\r\nRunning transaction test\r\nTransaction test succeeded\r\nRunning transaction\r\n \u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u4e2d : grafana-7.1.0-1.x86_64 1\/1\r\n### NOT starting on installation, please execute the following statements to configure grafana to start automatically using systemd\r\n sudo \/bin\/systemctl daemon-reload\r\n sudo \/bin\/systemctl enable grafana-server.service\r\n### You can start grafana-server by executing\r\n sudo \/bin\/systemctl start grafana-server.service\r\nPOSTTRANS: Running script\r\n \u691c\u8a3c\u4e2d : grafana-7.1.0-1.x86_64 1\/1\r\n\r\n\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb:\r\n grafana.x86_64 0:7.1.0-1\r\n\r\n\u5b8c\u4e86\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f!\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6784\u6210<\/h2>\n
\u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u88ab\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\/etc\/grafana\/grafana.ini\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u306egrafana.ini\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\/etc\/grafana\/grafana.ini
\n##################### Grafana Configuration Example #####################
\n#
\n# Everything has defaults so you only need to uncomment things you want to
\n# change<\/p>\n# possible values : production, development
\n;app_mode = production<\/p>\n
# instance name, defaults to HOSTNAME environment variable value or hostname if HOSTNAME var is empty
\n;instance_name = ${HOSTNAME}<\/p>\n
#################################### Paths ####################################
\n[paths]
\n# Path to where grafana can store temp files, sessions, and the sqlite3 db (if that is used)
\n;data = \/var\/lib\/grafana<\/p>\n
# Temporary files in `data` directory older than given duration will be removed
\n;temp_data_lifetime = 24h<\/p>\n
# Directory where grafana can store logs
\n;logs = \/var\/log\/grafana<\/p>\n
# Directory where grafana will automatically scan and look for plugins
\n;plugins = \/var\/lib\/grafana\/plugins<\/p>\n
# folder that contains provisioning config files that grafana will apply on startup and while running.
\n;provisioning = conf\/provisioning<\/p>\n
#################################### Server ####################################
\n[server]
\n# Protocol (http, https, h2, socket)
\n;protocol = http<\/p>\n
# The ip address to bind to, empty will bind to all interfaces
\n;http_addr =<\/p>\n
# The http port to use
\n;http_port = 3000<\/p>\n
# The public facing domain name used to access grafana from a browser
\n;domain = localhost<\/p>\n
# Redirect to correct domain if host header does not match domain
\n# Prevents DNS rebinding attacks
\n;enforce_domain = false<\/p>\n
# The full public facing url you use in browser, used for redirects and emails
\n# If you use reverse proxy and sub path specify full url (with sub path)
\n;root_url = %(protocol)s:\/\/%(domain)s:%(http_port)s\/<\/p>\n
# Serve Grafana from subpath specified in `root_url` setting. By default it is set to `false` for compatibility reasons.
\n;serve_from_sub_path = false<\/p>\n
# Log web requests
\n;router_logging = false<\/p>\n
# the path relative working path
\n;static_root_path = public<\/p>\n
# enable gzip
\n;enable_gzip = false<\/p>\n
# https certs & key file
\n;cert_file =
\n;cert_key =<\/p>\n
# Unix socket path
\n;socket =<\/p>\n
#################################### Database ####################################
\n[database]
\n# You can configure the database connection by specifying type, host, name, user and password
\n# as separate properties or as on string using the url properties.<\/p>\n
# Either “mysql”, “postgres” or “sqlite3”, it’s your choice
\n;type = sqlite3
\n;host = 127.0.0.1:3306
\n;name = grafana
\n;user = root
\n# If the password contains # or ; you have to wrap it with triple quotes. Ex “””#password;”””
\n;password =<\/p>\n
# Use either URL or the previous fields to configure the database
\n# Example: mysql:\/\/user:secret@host:port\/database
\n;url =<\/p>\n
# For “postgres” only, either “disable”, “require” or “verify-full”
\n;ssl_mode = disable<\/p>\n
;ca_cert_path =
\n;client_key_path =
\n;client_cert_path =
\n;server_cert_name =<\/p>\n
# For “sqlite3” only, path relative to data_path setting
\n;path = grafana.db<\/p>\n
# Max idle conn setting default is 2
\n;max_idle_conn = 2<\/p>\n
# Max conn setting default is 0 (mean not set)
\n;max_open_conn =<\/p>\n
# Connection Max Lifetime default is 14400 (means 14400 seconds or 4 hours)
\n;conn_max_lifetime = 14400<\/p>\n
# Set to true to log the sql calls and execution times.
\n;log_queries =<\/p>\n
# For “sqlite3” only. cache mode setting used for connecting to the database. (private, shared)
\n;cache_mode = private<\/p>\n
#################################### Cache server #############################
\n[remote_cache]
\n# Either “redis”, “memcached” or “database” default is “database”
\n;type = database<\/p>\n
# cache connectionstring options
\n# database: will use Grafana primary database.
\n# redis: config like redis server e.g. `addr=127.0.0.1:6379,pool_size=100,db=0,ssl=false`. Only addr is required. ssl may be ‘true’, ‘false’, or ‘insecure’.
\n# memcache: 127.0.0.1:11211
\n;connstr =<\/p>\n
#################################### Data proxy ###########################
\n[dataproxy]<\/p>\n
# This enables data proxy logging, default is false
\n;logging = false<\/p>\n
# How long the data proxy waits before timing out, default is 30 seconds.
\n# This setting also applies to core backend HTTP data sources where query requests use an HTTP client with timeout set.
\n;timeout = 30<\/p>\n
# If enabled and user is not anonymous, data proxy will add X-Grafana-User header with username into the request, default is false.
\n;send_user_header = false<\/p>\n
#################################### Analytics ####################################
\n[analytics]
\n# Server reporting, sends usage counters to stats.grafana.org every 24 hours.
\n# No ip addresses are being tracked, only simple counters to track
\n# running instances, dashboard and error counts. It is very helpful to us.
\n# Change this option to false to disable reporting.
\n;reporting_enabled = true<\/p>\n
# Set to false to disable all checks to https:\/\/grafana.net
\n# for new versions (grafana itself and plugins), check is used
\n# in some UI views to notify that grafana or plugin update exists
\n# This option does not cause any auto updates, nor send any information
\n# only a GET request to http:\/\/grafana.com to get latest versions
\n;check_for_updates = true<\/p>\n
# Google Analytics universal tracking code, only enabled if you specify an id here
\n;google_analytics_ua_id =<\/p>\n
# Google Tag Manager ID, only enabled if you specify an id here
\n;google_tag_manager_id =<\/p>\n
#################################### Security ####################################
\n[security]
\n# disable creation of admin user on first start of grafana
\n;disable_initial_admin_creation = false<\/p>\n
# default admin user, created on startup
\n;admin_user = admin<\/p>\n
# default admin password, can be changed before first start of grafana, or in profile settings
\n;admin_password = admin<\/p>\n
# used for signing
\n;secret_key = SW2YcwTIb9zpOOhoPsMm<\/p>\n
# disable gravatar profile images
\n;disable_gravatar = false<\/p>\n
# data source proxy whitelist (ip_or_domain:port separated by spaces)
\n;data_source_proxy_whitelist =<\/p>\n
# disable protection against brute force login attempts
\n;disable_brute_force_login_protection = false<\/p>\n
# set to true if you host Grafana behind HTTPS. default is false.
\n;cookie_secure = false<\/p>\n
# set cookie SameSite attribute. defaults to `lax`. can be set to “lax”, “strict”, “none” and “disabled”
\n;cookie_samesite = lax<\/p>\n
# set to true if you want to allow browsers to render Grafana in a ,