{"id":34035,"date":"2023-03-02T01:16:52","date_gmt":"2023-11-23T06:58:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8docker-compose%e5%92%8credis%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a44-0%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b0%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bdport-forwarding%e6%9d%a5%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%baredis%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a4%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95\/"},"modified":"2024-04-29T16:58:53","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T08:58:53","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8docker-compose%e5%92%8credis%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a44-0%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b0%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bdport-forwarding%e6%9d%a5%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%baredis%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a4%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8docker-compose%e5%92%8credis%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a44-0%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b0%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bdport-forwarding%e6%9d%a5%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%baredis%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a4%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose\u548cRedis\u96c6\u7fa44.0\u7684\u65b0\u529f\u80fd”port-forwarding”\u6765\u521b\u5efaRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u89c4\u6a21\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u65e0\u8bba\u4ec0\u4e48\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u9002\u5e94\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose\u548cRedis\u96c6\u7fa44.0\u7684\u201c\u7aef\u53e3\u8f6c\u53d1\u201d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6765\u521b\u5efaRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\u5427\uff01<\/h1>\n

\u7531\u4e8eRedis4.0\u6700\u8fd1\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\uff0cDocker\u7528\u6237\u671f\u5f85\u5df2\u4e45\u7684Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u529f\u80fd\u4e2d\u7684NAT\/\u7aef\u53e3\u8f6c\u53d1\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u5f97\u5230\u652f\u6301\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528Docker\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u7aef\u53e3\u6765\u8fd0\u884cRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u4f7f\u7528”host-mode networking”\u6216”\u9759\u6001\u5206\u914d\u7aef\u53e3”\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5728Docker\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884cRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82f1\u6587\u539f\u6587\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ef\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eceRedis 4.0\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u652f\u6301Docker\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u90e8\u7f72\u66f4\u52a0\u52a8\u6001\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

$ git clone https:\/\/github.com\/aprice-\/redisclustercompose\r\n$ cd redisclustercompose\r\n$ docker-compose up -d --scale redis=9\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Github – GitHub<\/h2>\n
\u53c2\u8003Github\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/github.com\/aprice-\/redisclustercompose\u3002<\/p>\n
\u57284.0\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\uff1f<\/h2>\n
\u6700\u65b0\u65b0\u589e\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0cRedis\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u901a\u77e5\u96c6\u7fa4\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5458\u7684\u201cIP\u5730\u5740\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6570\u636e\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a6379\uff09\u201d\u548c\u201c\u96c6\u7fa4\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a16379\uff09\u201d\u3002\u6700\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7aef\u53e3\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u6309\u716710000\u7684\u95f4\u9694\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7aef\u53e3\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
cluster-announce-ip: The IP address to announce.<\/p>\n
cluster-announce-port: The data port to announce.<\/p>\n
cluster-announce-bus-port: The cluster bus port to announce.<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u90a3\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u5462\uff1f<\/h2>\n
Docker\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a8\u6001\u5730\u7ec4\u88c5\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u65e0\u9700\u6469\u64e6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728Redis\u96c6\u7fa43.0\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u201cNAT\/port-forwarding\u201d\u548c\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u5c01\u88c5\u201d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
Redis\u96c6\u7fa43.0\u4f5c\u4e3aNAT\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff08\u4e0d\u6210\u529f\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff09\u3002<\/h3>\n
Redis 3.0\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f1a\u901a\u77e5\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u5230\u7684\u672c\u5730IP\u5730\u5740\u548c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u6865\u63a5\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884cRedis\uff0c”\u5185\u90e8\u79c1\u6709IP\u5730\u5740”\u548c”\u4ec5\u5185\u90e8\u8bbf\u95ee\u7aef\u53e3”\u4f1a\u88ab\u901a\u77e5\u7ed9\u5bf9\u7b49\u7aef\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n
\"Redis<\/div>\n
\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cNAT\u80cc\u540e\u7684Redis\u8282\u70b9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ee5\u201cMOVED\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u54cd\u5e94\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5efa\u7acb\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728Redis 3.0\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u673a\u6a21\u5f0f\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u89c4\u907f\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u67d0\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff09\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u5728Docker\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528Redis Cluster 3.0\uff0c\u552f\u4e00\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u4e3b\u673a\u6a21\u5f0f\u7f51\u7edc\u201d\u6765\u9759\u6001\u5b9a\u4e49\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u5728\u4e3b\u673a\u6a21\u5f0f\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6808\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u4f1a\u901a\u77e5\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u201c\u516c\u5171IP\u5730\u5740\u201d\u3002\u7531\u4e8eDocker\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u7aef\u53e3\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7ba1\u7406\u7aef\u53e3\u51b2\u7a81\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n
\"Redis<\/div>\n
\u5047\u8bbe\u5728\u4efb\u610f\u7684Docker\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884cn\u4e2aRedis\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u5fc5\u987b\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u5e76\u5728redis.conf\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u75286\u4e2a\u6216\u66f4\u591a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u5f88\u5feb\u53d8\u5f97\u590d\u6742\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cDocker Swarm\u548cDocker\u914d\u7f6e\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u5197\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n
Redis Cluster 4.0 \u4f5c\u4e3aNAT\u7684\u80cc\u666f<\/h3>\n
\u5728Redis\u96c6\u7fa44.0\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u9009\u9879\u3002\u7531\u4e8eRedis\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u77e5\u4efb\u610f\u7684\u201cIP\u5730\u5740\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7aef\u53e3\u201d\u548c\u201c\u96c6\u7fa4\u7aef\u53e3\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0eNAT\u72b6\u6001\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4e0d\u5fc5\u518d\u4f7f\u7528host-mode\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u542f\u52a8Redis\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u8282\u70b9\u7684redis.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u201cIP\u5730\u5740\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7aef\u53e3\u201d\u548c\u201c\u96c6\u7fa4\u7aef\u53e3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\"Redis<\/div>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u6b64\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684MOVED\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u90fd\u5c06\u6307\u5411\u6b63\u786e\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u9759\u6001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fd0\u884cRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u7fa4\u8c03\u5ea6\u5668\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e8b\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u969c\u788d\u3002\u5728\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u7d22\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a8\u6001\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u53d1\u73b0\u201d\u673a\u5236\u6765\u914d\u7f6eRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
NAT \u7684\u53d1\u73b0 (NAT de<\/h2>\n
\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6eNAT\uff0c\u5e76\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u7684redis.conf\u503c\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u62e5\u6709\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u5bb9\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u3002 “Docker compose”\uff0c”Docker swarm”\u548c\u5176\u4ed6”\u96c6\u7fa4\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848”\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u4ee5\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4ec5\u6709\u4e00\u884c\u7684Redis\u5bb9\u5668\u6a21\u677f\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u884cdocker-compose –scale\u547d\u4ee4\uff0cRedis\u670d\u52a1\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff01<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u4e3aDocker\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u4f1a\u968f\u673a\u5206\u914d\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u5206\u914d\u4e86\u54ea\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u8be2”Docker API”\u3002\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u5236\u5b98\u65b9\u7684”Redis Docker Image”\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u7b80\u5355\u7684HTTP\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee3\u7406\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
\"Redis<\/div>\n
1. \u4ee3\u7406\u4eba<\/h3>\n
\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5Docker API\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684HTTP\u8584\u5305\u88c5\u5668\uff0c\u6bd4\u5728\u5b8c\u5168\u529f\u80fd\u7684Docker\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u5730\u66b4\u9732\u6240\u6709Redis\u5bb9\u5668\u66f4\u5408\u7406\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u53d1\u73b0\u9009\u9879\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u4e14\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee3\u7406\u5bb9\u5668\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b98\u65b9\u7684”nodejs alpine docker image”\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a”nodejs express application”\u3002\u552f\u4e00\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u8def\u7531\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5bb9\u5668ID\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u7684GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Docker API\u6839\u636e\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5bb9\u5668ID\u52a8\u6001\u67e5\u627e\u5206\u914d\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee3\u7406\u5728\u4f7f\u7528request\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Docker Unix Socket\u67e5\u8be2Docker API\u3002Docker\u7684\u201cunix socket\u201d\u4f1a\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u4f5c\u4e3aDocker\u5377\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u4eceDocker API\u83b7\u53d6\u5bb9\u5668\u4fe1\u606f\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n
request({\r\n    method: 'GET',\r\n    url: `http:\/\/unix:\/var\/run\/docker.sock:\/containers\/${id}\/json`,\r\n    headers: {host: 'localhost'},\r\n    json: true\r\n}, (error, res, body) => {\r\n    if (error) {\r\n        callback(error, null);\r\n        return;\r\n    }\r\n    if (res.statusCode >= 200 && res.statusCode <= 299) {\r\n        callback(null, body);\r\n    } else {\r\n        callback(new Error(body.message));\r\n    }\r\n})\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u901a\u8fc7Docker\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u4efb\u4f55\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53ea\u9700\u5b9a\u4e49express\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u7aef\u53e3\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
app.get('\/:id', (req, res) => {  \r\n    dockerInspect(req.params.id, (error, container) => {\r\n        if (error) {\r\n            res.status(400);\r\n            res.send(error);\r\n        } else {\r\n            let portInfo = container.NetworkSettings.Ports[\"6379\/tcp\"];\r\n            let cportInfo = container.NetworkSettings.Ports[\"16379\/tcp\"];\r\n\r\n            if (portInfo && cportInfo) {\r\n                let port = portInfo[0].HostPort;\r\n                let cport = cportInfo[0].HostPort;\r\n\r\n                res.send(`${clusterAnnounceIp}:${port}@${cport}`);\r\n            } else {\r\n                res.send(\"\");\r\n            }\r\n        }\r\n    });\r\n});\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee5\u4e0eRedis 4.0\u7684CLUSTER NODES\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u8fd4\u56de\uff1a :<\u7aef\u53e3>@<\u96c6\u7fa4\u603b\u7ebf\u7aef\u53e3>\u3002<\/p>\n
$ curl http:\/\/192.168.50.5:3000\/2bddf88b0904\r\n\r\n192.168.50.5:34176@34175\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u8c03\u6574Redis\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884cNAT\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cfINTERFACE\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u901a\u77e5\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
2. Redis\u5bb9\u5668<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b98\u65b9\u5e93\/redis\u5bb9\u5668\u7684alpine\u53d8\u79cd\u4e0a\uff0cRedis\u5bb9\u5668\u5c06\u8986\u76d6ENTRYPOINT\uff0c\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u73b0\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u4ee5\u627e\u5230NAT\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ec5\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u5411Docker\u4e3b\u673a\u53d1\u51fa\u67e5\u8be2\uff0cDiscovery Agent\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7host-mode networking\u83b7\u53d6\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u201cannounce IP\u5730\u5740\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
gateway=$(\/sbin\/ip route|awk '\/default\/ { print $3 }')          # Find the gateway IP address\r\n\r\nnetwork_info=$(curl -s http:\/\/${gateway}:3000\/$(hostname))      # Query the discovery agent \r\n                                                                # returns: 192.168.50.5:34176@34175\r\n\r\ncluster_announce_ip=$(echo ${network_info} | cut -d ':' -f 1)   # Cut out the different parts of <IP>:<port>@<cluster-bus-port>`\r\nports=$(echo ${network_info} | cut -d ':' -f 2)\r\ncluster_announce_port=$(echo ${ports} | cut -d '@' -f 1)\r\ncluster_announce_bus_port=$(echo ${ports} | cut -d '@' -f 2)\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bf7\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u91cd\u65b0\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u9009\u9879\uff1a\u8bf7\u5c06\u65b0\u7684cluster-announce-ip\u3001cluster-announce-port\u4ee5\u53cacluster-announce-bus-port\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230redis-server\u7684\u6267\u884c\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
set -- redis-server \"$@\" \"--cluster-announce-port ${cluster_announce_port}\" \"--cluster-announce-bus-port ${cluster_announce_bus_port}\" \"--cluster-announce-ip ${cluster_announce_ip}\"\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. \u521b\u5efa\u805a\u7c7b<\/h3>\n
\u4e00\u65e6\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u90fd\u5728\u7dda\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u767c\u73fe\u5230\u7684NAT\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5920\u5275\u5efa\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002Redis\u5b98\u65b9\u7684Ruby\u7ba1\u7406\u8173\u672c\u70baredis-trib.rb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5275\u5efa\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
ruby redis-trib.rb create --replicas 1 <ip>:<port>[] \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53ea\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528Docker CLI\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4efb\u4f55\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n
docker ps -q -f label=redis |                                   # loop over each container labeled 'redis'\r\n{\r\n  while read x; do                                              # inspect each container for its private IP address\r\n    private_ip=$(docker inspect -f '{{range .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}' $x) \r\n    cluster_hosts=\\\"$cluster_hosts $private_ip:6379\\\"           # Append it to the list of cluster hosts\r\n  done\r\n  ruby redis-trib.rb create --replicas 1 $cluster_hosts         # Form the cluster\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5f53\u6267\u884c\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u54c8\u5e0c\u63d2\u69fd\u548c\u6240\u6709\u6743\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u96c6\u7fa4\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose<\/h2>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5404\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u542f\u52a8\u989d\u5916\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6765\u6269\u5c55\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5728Redis 3.0\u4e2d\u6709\u9650\u5236\u9759\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u5355\u72ec\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u65e0\u6cd5\u6267\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u4f46\u5728Redis 4.0\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d1\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5171\u4eab\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
redis:\r\n  image: redis:discover\r\n  build: .\/redis\r\n  command: --cluster-enabled yes --bind 0.0.0.0 \r\n  ports: \r\n   - 6379\r\n   - 16379\r\n  labels:\r\n   - redis\r\n  depends_on:\r\n   - discover\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u73b0\u5728\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528docker-compose up -scale redis=\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b64\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u542f\u52a8\u6240\u9700\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
$ docker-compose up -d --scale redis=6\r\n\r\n$ docker exec redisclustercompose_redis_1 exec redis-cli cluster nodes\r\n\r\n48836a86da5d54d56393f866befde47efacc256d 192.168.50.5:34238@34237 master - 0 1504307943992 2 connected 5461-10922\r\n53eb5604cf752e3811b5db01bddb1eb5d580d142 192.168.50.5:34244@34243 slave 48836a86da5d54d56393f866befde47efacc256d 0 1504307944996 5 connected\r\n8b2b5e4eec8d25eab59bdedd0eb356465f3a4102 192.168.50.5:34246@34245 master - 0 1504307942000 1 connected 0-5460\r\ndc71aa602eb6ab6f0d4c71208061b7230f53dc50 192.168.50.5:34240@34239 slave 8b2b5e4eec8d25eab59bdedd0eb356465f3a4102 0 1504307943000 4 connected\r\ne1ab6ad9c5b806f564486b1bb8be2567244d9f5c 192.168.50.5:34242@34241 master - 0 1504307944000 3 connected 10923-16383\r\n3b061c92f30154046c2eba2f858a81ff0c95d2c1 192.168.50.5:34236@34235 myself,slave e1ab6ad9c5b806f564486b1bb8be2567244d9f5c 0 1504307943000 6 connected\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u745e\u8482\u5957\u9910<\/h3>\n
\u5728Github\u7684Docker Compose\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u9884\u5148\u5305\u542b\u4e86Reddie\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u597d\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u60a8\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u65b0\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002\u5f53Docker Compose\u6784\u5efa\u5b8c\u5bb9\u5668\u540e\uff0c\u5bfc\u822a\u5230https:\/\/localhost\u5e76\u4e14\u6b23\u8d4f\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f88\u591a\u5728Docker\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\u7684Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u201cNAT\/port-forwarding\u201d\u53ea\u662f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e3b\u673a\u6a21\u5f0f\u7f51\u7edc\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u6865\u63a5\u6216\u53e0\u52a0\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Swarm\u3001Kubernetes\u3001Nomad\u7b49\u96c6\u7fa4\u8c03\u5ea6\u5668\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u535a\u5ba2\u4e2d\u6240\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u8c03\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u5f0f\u878d\u5408Redis 4.0\u7684\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u5904\u7406Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f88\u9057\u61be\uff0c\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u53d1\u73b0\u673a\u5236\u91cd\u65b0\u914d\u7f6eRedis\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5f00\u9500\u3002\u5982\u679cRedis\u80fd\u591f\u52a8\u6001\u5730\u91cd\u65b0\u914d\u7f6e\u81ea\u8eab\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u5165\u7ad9\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u96c6\u7fa4\u603b\u7ebf\u7aef\u53e3\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48Redis\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u5ea6\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7f3a\u5c11\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6c38\u4e45\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u5c06\u65b0\u8c03\u5ea6\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u914d\u54c8\u5e0c\u69fd\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u65e0\u8bba\u4ec0\u4e48\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u9002\u5e94\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose\u548cRedis\u96c6\u7fa44.0\u7684\u201c\u7aef\u53e3\u8f6c\u53d1\u201d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6765\u521b\u5efaRed […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34035","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose\u548cRedis\u96c6\u7fa44.0\u7684\u65b0\u529f\u80fd"port-forwarding"\u6765\u521b\u5efaRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u89c4\u6a21\uff09 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528docker-compose\u548credis\u96c6\u7fa44-0\u7684\u65b0\u529f\u80fdport-forwarding\u6765\u521b\u5efaredis\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose\u548cRedis\u96c6\u7fa44.0\u7684\u65b0\u529f\u80fd"port-forwarding"\u6765\u521b\u5efaRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u89c4\u6a21\uff09\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u65e0\u8bba\u4ec0\u4e48\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u9002\u5e94\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose\u548cRedis\u96c6\u7fa44.0\u7684\u201c\u7aef\u53e3\u8f6c\u53d1\u201d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6765\u521b\u5efaRed […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528docker-compose\u548credis\u96c6\u7fa44-0\u7684\u65b0\u529f\u80fdport-forwarding\u6765\u521b\u5efaredis\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-11-23T06:58:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-04-29T08:58:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d1ab037434c4406c0c5f3\/14-0.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u79d1, \u96c5\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u79d1, \u96c5\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8docker-compose%e5%92%8credis%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a44-0%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b0%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bdport-forwarding%e6%9d%a5%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%baredis%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a4%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8docker-compose%e5%92%8credis%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a44-0%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b0%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bdport-forwarding%e6%9d%a5%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%baredis%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a4%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95\/\",\"name\":\"\u4f7f\u7528Docker Compose\u548cRedis\u96c6\u7fa44.0\u7684\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\\\"port-forwarding\\\"\u6765\u521b\u5efaRedis\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u89c4\u6a21\uff09 - 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