{"id":33039,"date":"2023-10-15T17:05:45","date_gmt":"2024-01-10T20:52:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8rhel-8%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85nginx-1-16%ef%bc%88%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87appstream%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-05-04T04:22:49","modified_gmt":"2024-05-03T20:22:49","slug":"%e5%9c%a8rhel-8%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85nginx-1-16%ef%bc%88%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87appstream%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8rhel-8%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85nginx-1-16%ef%bc%88%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87appstream%ef%bc%89%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728RHEL 8\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Nginx 1.16\uff08\u901a\u8fc7AppStream\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b<\/h1>\n<p>Application Stream(AppStream)\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066RHEL8\u306bNginx1.16\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<br \/>\n\u89aa\u8a18\u4e8b\uff1aNginx\u306e\u5404\u7a2e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068EOL\u307e\u3068\u3081<br \/>\n\u53c2\u8003\uff1aRHEL8\u306e\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u69cb\u6210 &#8211; BaseOS\u3068Application Stream &#8211; \u8d64\u5e3d\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0<\/p>\n<h2>\u652f\u6301<\/h2>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u6839\u636eRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Application Streams Life Cycle &#8211; Red Hat Customer Portal\uff0c2021-11\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662fEOL\uff08\u7ec8\u6b62\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\uff09\u3002\u5728RHEL8.6\u53d1\u5e03\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a2021-10\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5904\u7406\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u65e5\u5fd7<\/h2>\n<h3>\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code><span class=\"gp\">#<\/span> <span class=\"nb\">cat<\/span> \/etc\/redhat-release\r\n<span class=\"go\">Red Hat Enterprise Linux release 8.1 (Ootpa)\r\n\r\n<\/span><span class=\"gp\">#<\/span> yum module reset nginx\r\n<span class=\"gp\">#<\/span> yum <span class=\"nb\">install<\/span> <span class=\"nt\">-y<\/span> @nginx:1.16\r\n<span class=\"go\">... \u7565\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<h3>\u542f\u52a8\/\u505c\u6b62nginx<\/h3>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code><span class=\"gp\">#<\/span> systemctl start nginx\r\n<span class=\"gp\">#<\/span> systemctl status <span class=\"nt\">-l<\/span> nginx\r\n<span class=\"go\">\u25cf nginx.service - The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server\r\n<\/span><span class=\"gp\">   Loaded: loaded (\/usr\/lib\/systemd\/system\/nginx.service;<\/span> disabled<span class=\"p\">;<\/span> vendor preset: disabled<span class=\"o\">)<\/span>\r\n<span class=\"go\">  Drop-In: \/usr\/lib\/systemd\/system\/nginx.service.d\r\n           mqphp-fpm.conf\r\n<\/span><span class=\"gp\">   Active: active (running) since Sun 2019-11-10 09:17:38 UTC;<\/span> 5s ago\r\n<span class=\"go\">  Process: 246 ExecStart=\/usr\/sbin\/nginx (code=exited, status=0\/SUCCESS)\r\n  Process: 245 ExecStartPre=\/usr\/sbin\/nginx -t (code=exited, status=0\/SUCCESS)\r\n  Process: 244 ExecStartPre=\/usr\/bin\/rm -f \/run\/nginx.pid (code=exited, status=0\/SUCCESS)\r\n Main PID: 252 (nginx)\r\n    Tasks: 2 (limit: 4630)\r\n   Memory: 3.9M\r\n   CGroup: \/machine.slice\/libpod-a51be7a790a7cf00b566988dba2d9ee826463fffae0c67dd43a00d6deb31d231.scope\/system\r\n.slice\/nginx.service\r\n           tq252 nginx: master process \/usr\/sbin\/nginx\r\n           mq253 nginx: worker process\r\n\r\nNov 10 09:17:38 a51be7a790a7 systemd[1]: Starting The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server...\r\nNov 10 09:17:38 a51be7a790a7 nginx[245]: nginx: the configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf syntax is ok\r\nNov 10 09:17:38 a51be7a790a7 nginx[245]: nginx: configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf test is successful\r\nNov 10 09:17:38 a51be7a790a7 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed to parse PID from file \/run\/nginx.pid: Invalid\r\nargument\r\nNov 10 09:17:38 a51be7a790a7 systemd[1]: Started The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server.\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code><span class=\"gp\">#<\/span> systemctl stop nginx\r\n<span class=\"gp\">#<\/span> systemctl status <span class=\"nt\">-l<\/span> nginx\r\n<span class=\"go\">\u25cf nginx.service - The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server\r\n<\/span><span class=\"gp\">   Loaded: loaded (\/usr\/lib\/systemd\/system\/nginx.service;<\/span> disabled<span class=\"p\">;<\/span> vendor preset: disabled<span class=\"o\">)<\/span>\r\n<span class=\"go\">  Drop-In: \/usr\/lib\/systemd\/system\/nginx.service.d\r\n           mqphp-fpm.conf\r\n   Active: inactive (dead)\r\n\r\nNov 10 09:17:33 a51be7a790a7 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Unit cannot be reloaded becaus\r\ne it is inactive.\r\nNov 10 09:17:33 a51be7a790a7 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Unit cannot be reloaded becaus\r\ne it is inactive.\r\nNov 10 09:17:35 a51be7a790a7 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Unit cannot be reloaded becaus\r\ne it is inactive.\r\nNov 10 09:17:38 a51be7a790a7 systemd[1]: Starting The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server...\r\nNov 10 09:17:38 a51be7a790a7 nginx[245]: nginx: the configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf syntax is ok\r\nNov 10 09:17:38 a51be7a790a7 nginx[245]: nginx: configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf test is successful\r\nNov 10 09:17:38 a51be7a790a7 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed to parse PID from file \/run\/nginx.pid: Invalid\r\nargument\r\nNov 10 09:17:38 a51be7a790a7 systemd[1]: Started The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server.\r\nNov 10 09:18:03 a51be7a790a7 systemd[1]: Stopping The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server...\r\nNov 10 09:18:03 a51be7a790a7 systemd[1]: Stopped The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server.\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<h3>\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\/\u53d6\u6d88Nginx\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code><span class=\"gp\">#<\/span> systemctl <span class=\"nb\">enable <\/span>nginx\r\n<span class=\"go\">Created symlink \/etc\/systemd\/system\/multi-user.target.wants\/nginx.service \u2192 \/usr\/lib\/systemd\/system\/nginx.service.\r\n\r\n<\/span><span class=\"gp\">#<\/span> systemctl list-unit-files <span class=\"nt\">--type<\/span><span class=\"o\">=<\/span>service |grep nginx\r\n<span class=\"go\">nginx.service                          enabled\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code><span class=\"gp\">#<\/span> systemctl disable nginx\r\n<span class=\"go\">Removed \/etc\/systemd\/system\/multi-user.target.wants\/nginx.service.\r\n\r\n<\/span><span class=\"gp\">#<\/span> systemctl list-unit-files <span class=\"nt\">--type<\/span><span class=\"o\">=<\/span>service |grep nginx\r\n<span class=\"go\">nginx.service                          disabled\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<h3>\u5404\u79cd\u786e\u8ba4 (G\u00e8<\/h3>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code><span class=\"gp\">#<\/span> which nginx\r\n<span class=\"go\">\/usr\/sbin\/nginx\r\n\r\n<\/span><span class=\"gp\">#<\/span> nginx <span class=\"nt\">-v<\/span>\r\n<span class=\"go\">nginx version: nginx\/1.16.1\r\n\r\n<\/span><span class=\"gp\">#<\/span> yum module info nginx:1.16\r\n<span class=\"go\">Updating Subscription Management repositories.\r\nUnable to read consumer identity\r\nSubscription Manager is operating in container mode.\r\nLast metadata expiration check: 0:02:54 ago on Sun Nov 10 09:16:37 2019.\r\nName             : nginx\r\nStream           : 1.16 [e] [a]\r\nVersion          : 8010020190829151810\r\nContext          : cdc1202b\r\nArchitecture     : x86_64\r\nProfiles         : common [d] [i]\r\nDefault profiles : common\r\nRepo             : rhel-8-for-x86_64-appstream-rpms\r\nSummary          : nginx webserver\r\nDescription      : nginx 1.16 webserver module\r\nArtifacts        : nginx-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.src\r\n                 : nginx-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.x86_64\r\n                 : nginx-all-modules-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.noarch\r\n                 : nginx-debuginfo-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.x86_64\r\n                 : nginx-debugsource-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.x86_64\r\n                 : nginx-filesystem-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.noarch\r\n                 : nginx-mod-http-image-filter-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.x86_64\r\n                 : nginx-mod-http-image-filter-debuginfo-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.x86_64\r\n                 : nginx-mod-http-perl-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.x86_64\r\n                 : nginx-mod-http-perl-debuginfo-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.x86_64\r\n                 : nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.x86_64\r\n                 : nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter-debuginfo-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.x86_64\r\n                 : nginx-mod-mail-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.x86_64\r\n                 : nginx-mod-mail-debuginfo-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.x86_64\r\n                 : nginx-mod-stream-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.x86_64\r\n                 : nginx-mod-stream-debuginfo-1:1.16.1-1.module+el8.1.0+4097+739b0d87.x86_64\r\n\r\nHint: [d]efault, [e]nabled, [x]disabled, [i]nstalled, [a]ctive\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b Application Stream(AppStream)\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066RHEL8\u306bNginx1.16\u3092 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33039","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium 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