{"id":32962,"date":"2023-04-03T05:13:35","date_gmt":"2023-08-23T15:21:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu20-04%e4%b8%ad%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e7%89%88%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84nginx%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-01-15T07:35:03","modified_gmt":"2024-01-14T23:35:03","slug":"%e5%9c%a8ubuntu20-04%e4%b8%ad%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e7%89%88%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84nginx%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu20-04%e4%b8%ad%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e7%89%88%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84nginx%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728Ubuntu20.04\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Nginx"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6211\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248Nginx\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bf7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a
\n\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u3011<\/h1>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f Nginx \u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff08\u9996\u9875 > \u4e0b\u8f7d > \u9884\u7f16\u8bd1\u5305\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6<\/h1>\n

Ubuntu 20.04\uff08AWS EC2\uff09<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h1>\n
    \n
  1. \n
      \u5b89\u88c5\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

       <\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n
          $ sudo apt install curl gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release ubuntu-keyring<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u83b7\u53d6\u7b7e\u540d\u5bc6\u94a5
          \n$ curl https:\/\/nginx.org\/keys\/nginx_signing.key | gpg –dearmor \\
          \n| sudo tee \/usr\/share\/keyrings\/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >\/dev\/null<\/p>\n

          \u786e\u8ba4\u8f93\u51fa\u4e0e\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4e00\u81f4
          \n$ gpg –dry-run –quiet –import –import-options import-show \/usr\/share\/keyrings\/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg
          \n\uff08\u7565\uff09
          \npub rsa2048 2011-08-19 [SC] [expires: 2024-06-14]
          \n573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62
          \nuid nginx signing key <signing-key@nginx.com><\/p>\n

          \u914d\u7f6e\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\uff08stable\u7248\u672c\uff09\uff0cmainline\u7248\u672c\u7684URL\u4e0d\u540c
          \n$ echo “deb [signed-by=\/usr\/share\/keyrings\/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \\
          \nhttp:\/\/nginx.org\/packages\/ubuntu `lsb_release -cs` nginx” \\
          \n| sudo tee \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d\/nginx.list<\/p>\n

          \u786e\u8ba4nginx.list\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9
          \n$ cat \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d\/nginx.list
          \ndeb [signed-by=\/usr\/share\/keyrings\/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] http:\/\/nginx.org\/packages\/ubuntu focal nginx<\/p>\n

          \u9501\u5b9a\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93
          \n$ echo -e “Package: *\\nPin: origin nginx.org\\nPin: release o=nginx\\nPin-Priority: 900\\n” \\
          \n| sudo tee \/etc\/apt\/preferences.d\/99nginx<\/p>\n

          \u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u7248\u672c\u786e\u8ba4\u3001\u5b89\u88c5
          \n$ sudo apt update
          \n$ sudo apt info nginx
          \nPackage: nginx
          \nVersion: 1.20.2-1~focal
          \n\uff08\u7565\uff09
          \n$ sudo apt install nginx<\/p>\n

          \u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u540e\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff01<\/p>\n

          ----------------------------------------------------------------------\r\n\r\nThanks for using nginx!\r\n\r\nPlease find the official documentation for nginx here:\r\n* https:\/\/nginx.org\/en\/docs\/\r\n\r\nPlease subscribe to nginx-announce mailing list to get\r\nthe most important news about nginx:\r\n* https:\/\/nginx.org\/en\/support.html\r\n\r\nCommercial subscriptions for nginx are available on:\r\n* https:\/\/nginx.com\/products\/\r\n\r\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
          \u5f00\u542f<\/h2>\n
          \u7531\u4e8e\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4sudo systemctl start nginx\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5148\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u4e86Ubuntu\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6b21\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n
          $ sudo systemctl start nginx\r\n$ sudo systemctl status nginx\r\n\u25cf nginx.service - nginx - high performance web server\r\n     Loaded: loaded (\/lib\/systemd\/system\/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)\r\n     Active: active (running) since Wed 2022-03-16 13:07:49 UTC; 4min 9s ago\r\n       Docs: https:\/\/nginx.org\/en\/docs\/\r\n    Process: 456 ExecStart=\/usr\/sbin\/nginx -c \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf (code=exited, status=0\/SUCCESS)\r\n   Main PID: 474 (nginx)\r\n      Tasks: 2 (limit: 1146)\r\n     Memory: 3.0M\r\n     CGroup: \/system.slice\/nginx.service\r\n             \u251c\u2500474 nginx: master process \/usr\/sbin\/nginx -c \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf\r\n             \u2514\u2500478 nginx: worker process\r\n\r\nMar 16 13:07:48 ip-10-0-0-172 systemd[1]: Starting nginx - high performance web server...\r\nMar 16 13:07:49 ip-10-0-0-172 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Can't open PID file \/run\/nginx.pid (yet?) after start: Operation not permitted\r\nMar 16 13:07:49 ip-10-0-0-172 systemd[1]: Started nginx - high performance web server.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
          \u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u8003<\/h1>\n
           <\/p>\n
          \u4ee5\u4e0a = \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\/\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          \u6211\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248Nginx\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u3002 \u8bf7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a \u3010\u53c2\u8003\u3011 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32962","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5728Ubuntu20.04\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Nginx - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728ubuntu20-04\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684nginx\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5728Ubuntu20.04\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Nginx\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6211\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248Nginx\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u3002 \u8bf7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a \u3010\u53c2\u8003\u3011 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728ubuntu20-04\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684nginx\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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