{"id":32889,"date":"2023-04-24T08:40:38","date_gmt":"2023-07-04T17:28:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91docker%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e8%b0%9b-2\/"},"modified":"2024-04-30T01:03:51","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T17:03:51","slug":"%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91docker%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e8%b0%9b-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91docker%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e8%b0%9b-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010Docker\u3011Docker\u7684\u771f\u8c1b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9996\u5148<\/h2>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5728\u51e0\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u5199\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u786e\u5b9e\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u7528\u5f97\u4e0d\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u51c6\u5907\u64cd<\/h2>\n

\u8fc7\u7a0b\u68c0\u67e5<\/h3>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u68c0\u67e5\u5bb9\u5668\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

docker ps\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u867d\u7136\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u4f7f\u7528PS\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6211\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528-A\u3002<\/p>\n
docker ps -a<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4ece\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u56fe\u50cf<\/h3>\n
\u83b7\u53d6 nginx \u955c\u50cf\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
docker pull nginx\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u5728pull\u65f6\u90fd\u4f1a\u6307\u5b9a\u6807\u7b7e\u8fdb\u884cpull\u3002\u8fd9\u5728Dockerfile\u4e2d\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c55\u793a\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u5217\u8868<\/h3>\n
\u83b7\u53d6\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
docker images\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4eceDocker\u955c\u50cf\u4e2d\u542f\u52a8\u5bb9\u5668<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a80\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u542f\u52a8nginx\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
docker run -p<\/span> 80:80 -d<\/span> --rm<\/span> --name<\/span> nginx_web nginx\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n
-p<\/p>\n
\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n
-d<\/p>\n
\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30caID\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/p>\n
–rm<\/p>\n
\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u7d42\u4e86\u6642\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n
–name<\/p>\n
\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8d77\u52d5\u6642\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306b\u540d\u524d\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u97f3\u91cf\u6302\u8f7d\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u8bdd<\/h3>\n
\u4f7f\u7528`–volume`\u53c2\u6570\u5c06\u4e3b\u673a\u5b58\u50a8\u5377\u4e0e\u5bb9\u5668\u5173\u8054\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n
docker run -d<\/span> --volume<\/span> \"<\/span>$(<\/span>pwd<\/span>)<\/span>\"<\/span>:\/usr\/share\/nginx\/html -p<\/span> 80:80 --rm<\/span> --name<\/span> nginx_web nginx\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4ece\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u955c\u50cf<\/h3>\n
\u4ece\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u521b\u5efa\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e8b\u5148\u4ece\u5bb9\u5668\u521b\u5efa\u955c\u50cf\uff0c
\n\u5373\u4f7f\u4e07\u4e00Dockerfile\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5bb9\u5668\u4fe1\u606f\u91cd\u65b0\u6784\u5efaDockerfile\u3002<\/p>\n
docker commit nginx_web oreno\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6267\u884c\u5bf9\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u547d\u4ee4<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u540e\u9762\u8f93\u5165\u8981\u6267\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6267\u884csh\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
docker exec<\/span> -it<\/span> nginx_web sh\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u67e5\u770b\u5143\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u7528\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u955c\u50cf\u548c\/\u6216\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u67e5\u770b\u56fe\u50cf<\/p>\n
docker inspect nginx\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1<\/p>\n
docker inspect nginx_web\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u663e\u793a\u5bb9\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7 (\u65e5\u5fd7)<\/h3>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
docker logs nginx_web\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u505c\u6b62Docker\u5bb9\u5668<\/h3>\n
\u505c\u6b62\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
docker stop nginx_web\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5220\u9664\u5bb9\u5668<\/h3>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u5b9a\u5bb9\u5668ID\u6765\u5220\u9664\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
docker rm<\/span> {<\/span>\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30caID}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5220\u9664\u56fe\u50cf<\/h3>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u5b9a\u56fe\u50cfID\u6765\u5220\u9664\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n
docker rmi {<\/span>\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8ID}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\u662f\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u8282\u76ee<\/h2>\n
\u6211\u4f1a\u5199\u51fa\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528docker\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4ece\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u5f53\u8fdb\u884cpull\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u6807\u7b7e\u6216\u6458\u8981\u3002\u5426\u5219\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u77e5\u9053\u62c9\u53d6\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ea\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u5173\u201clatest\u201d\u6807\u7b7e\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u59cb\u7ec8\u5c06\u6700\u65b0\u7684Amazon ECR\u56fe\u50cf\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201clatest\u201d\u5e76\u8d1f\u8d23\u5bf9\u56fe\u50cf\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f7f\u7528\u201clatest\u201d\u6807\u7b7e\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u7b7e\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8bdd<\/p>\n
docker pull nginx:latest\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u6458\u8981\u7684\u8bdd<\/p>\n
docker pull nginx@sha256:81be38025439476d1b7303cb575df80e419fd1b3be4a639f3b3e51cf95720c7b\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4ece\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u8bbe\u5907\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6d41\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6240\u6709\u7684docker build\u90fd\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e2d\u7edf\u4e00\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u5728CI\/CD\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7edf\u4e00\u6027\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5e76\u63a8\u9001\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u5728\u67b6\u6784\u5c42\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u5c55\u793a\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u5217\u8868<\/h3>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u6307\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7ed3\u679c\u4f1a\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
REPOSITORY TAG DIGEST IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6839\u636e\u6211\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0cIMAGE ID\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u56fe\u50cf\u5220\u9664\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684ID\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u4fe1\u606f\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u88ab\u5e38\u5e38\u67e5\u770b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f88\u96be\u60f3\u8c61\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u5b9e\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u5b83\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5220\u9664\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0a\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u65f6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u56fe\u50cfID\u3002\u203b\u539f\u56e0\u7a0d\u540e\u4f1a\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u663e\u793a\u6240\u9700\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002
\n\u4ee5\u4e0b\u793a\u4f8b\u5c06\u4ee5CSV\u683c\u5f0f\u663e\u793aDocker\u955c\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n
docker images --digests<\/span> --format<\/span>=<\/span>'{{.ID}},{{.Repository}},{{.Tag}},{{.Digest}},{{.Size}}'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n
451bf5358040,nginx,<none>,sha256:18deb42e6d79c664b3fc231d60a44c8b017b0a61ecd288fab431b5ca63696481,182MB\r\n81be38025439,nginx,1,sha256:565211f0ec2c97f4118c0c1b6be7f1c7775c0b3d44c2bb72bd32983a5696aa6a,192MB\r\n81be38025439,nginx,1,sha256:86e53c4c16a6a276b204b0fd3a8143d86547c967dc8258b3d47c3a21bb68d3c6,192MB\r\n81be38025439,nginx,latest,sha256:565211f0ec2c97f4118c0c1b6be7f1c7775c0b3d44c2bb72bd32983a5696aa6a,192MB\r\n81be38025439,nginx,latest,sha256:86e53c4c16a6a276b204b0fd3a8143d86547c967dc8258b3d47c3a21bb68d3c6,192MB\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4fdd\u7559\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4e66\u5199\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u662f\u6709\u76ca\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u7684Docker\u955c\u50cf\u6765\u521b\u5efaDockerfile\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u60f3\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u91cd\u65b0\u6982\u8ff0\u6709\u5173Dockerfile\u7684\u7f16\u5199\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3aDockerfile\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u6807\u7b7e\u6216SHA256\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u6458\u8981\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u3002
\n\u8981\u663e\u793aDocker\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
docker images --digests<\/span> --format<\/span>=<\/span>'{{.Digest}}'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u8981\u663e\u793a\u6807\u7b7e<\/p>\n
docker images --format<\/span>=<\/span>'{{.Tag}}'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528 –filter=reference \u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u53ea\u663e\u793a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/h4>\n
\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u60f3\u83b7\u53d6\u76f8\u5173\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
docker images --format<\/span>=<\/span>'{{.Repository}}'<\/span> --filter<\/span>=<\/span>reference<\/span>=<\/span>'nginx'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u786e\u63d0\u53d6\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002
\n\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528–filter\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u56fe\u50cfID\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u60a8\u65e0\u9700\u5173\u6ce8\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u8981\u5220\u9664\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u56fe\u50cfID\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ec5\u663e\u793a\u5e26\u6709\u63d0\u793a\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/h4>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u663e\u793a\u672a\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u6216\u8005\u6807\u7b7e\u4e3a\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
docker images -f<\/span> \"dangling=true\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c06\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0e\u56fe\u50cf\u5220\u9664\u547d\u4ee4\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u4f1a\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5927\u6982\u662f\u8981\u5220\u9664\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f62\u8c61\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\u3002
\ndocker rmi\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u7528\u6765\u5220\u9664\u6307\u5b9a\u955c\u50cfID\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
docker rmi {<\/span>\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8ID}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u300c\u524a\u9664\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8ID\u3092\u898b\u3066\u524a\u9664\u300d\u3063\u3066\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3046\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002
\n\u3064\u307e\u308a\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u306e\u304c\u826f\u3044\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u306a\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u5220\u9664\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u50cf\u4e0d\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\u6620\u50cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5176\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n
docker rmi -f<\/span> `<\/span>docker images -f<\/span> \"dangling=true\"<\/span> -q<\/span>`<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u305f\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306f\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
docker rmi -f<\/span> `<\/span>docker images -q<\/span>`<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63d0\u793a\u4fee\u526a\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u8c03\u7528\uff08RMI\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f24\u6642\u9593\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
docker image prune -a<\/span> --force<\/span> --filter<\/span> \"until=24h\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
docker rmi\u3082\u540c\u3058\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4f55\u304c\u9055\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002
\n\u7d50\u8ad6\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u3068\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u8108\u3067\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u540c\u3058\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8ePrune\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u91cd\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u5220\u9664\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u5220\u9664\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u307e\u305a\u306f\u57fa\u672c\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002docker rm\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30caID\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
docker rm<\/span> {<\/span>\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30caID}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\u8981\u5220\u9664\u7684\u5bb9\u5668ID\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5220\u9664\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5c06docker rm\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0edocker ps\u547d\u4ee4\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
docker rm<\/span> -f<\/span> $(<\/span>docker ps -a<\/span> -q<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u60f3\u5220\u9664\u5df2\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
docker rm<\/span> $(<\/span>docker ps -a<\/span> -q<\/span> --filter<\/span> \"status=exited\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u5220\u9664\u540e\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u70b9\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
docker rm<\/span> $(<\/span>docker ps -a<\/span> -q<\/span> --filter<\/span> \"status=exited\"<\/span>)<\/span> &&<\/span> docker ps -a<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u901a\u8fc7\u5bb9\u5668\u540d\u79f0\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5bb9\u5668ID\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6e05\u7406Docker\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
docker system df<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Images,Containers,Local Volumes,Build Cache\u306e4\u3064\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u5bb9\u91cf\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u5bb9\u91cf\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u30dc\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30e0\u5bb9\u91cf\u3001\u30d3\u30eb\u30c9\u6642\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u6e05\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
docker system prune\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
\u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u6b21\u56de\u987e\u4e86Docker\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002
\n\u4ed4\u7ec6\u8003\u8651\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u5de7\u5999\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u663e\u793a\u955c\u50cf\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982docker images\u548cdocker ps\uff0c
\n\u4e5f\u8bb8\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u8f93\u51fa\u548c\u4fdd\u5b58Docker\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5173\u4e8edocker images\u548cdocker ps\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u30d3\u30eb\u30c9\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7d30\u304b\u304f\u307f\u3066\u3053\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6b21\u306fDockerfile\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/h2>\n
Docker \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/p>\n
docker pull<\/p>\n
docker images<\/p>\n
docker inspect<\/p>\n
docker run<\/p>\n
nginx DockerHub<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u675f<\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u9996\u5148 \u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5728\u51e0\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u5199\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u786e\u5b9e\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u6709 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u3010Docker\u3011Docker\u7684\u771f\u8c1b - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u3010docker\u3011docker\u7684\u771f\u8c1b-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u3010Docker\u3011Docker\u7684\u771f\u8c1b\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u9996\u5148 \u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5728\u51e0\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u5199\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u786e\u5b9e\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u6709 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u3010docker\u3011docker\u7684\u771f\u8c1b-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-07-04T17:28:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-04-29T17:03:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u6e05, \u626c\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u6e05, \u626c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91docker%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e8%b0%9b-2\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91docker%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e8%b0%9b-2\/\",\"name\":\"\u3010Docker\u3011Docker\u7684\u771f\u8c1b - Blog - Silicon Cloud\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-04T17:28:47+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-04-29T17:03:51+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/cb5556d2501da73d864cac945e8d9461\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91docker%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e8%b0%9b-2\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91docker%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e8%b0%9b-2\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91docker%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e8%b0%9b-2\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u3010Docker\u3011Docker\u7684\u771f\u8c1b\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\",\"description\":\"\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/cb5556d2501da73d864cac945e8d9461\",\"name\":\"\u6e05, \u626c\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/32a4239de8ff29adace466261d309424a1e5fe9f7e3036bf89fe03f2e3dbe717?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/32a4239de8ff29adace466261d309424a1e5fe9f7e3036bf89fe03f2e3dbe717?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u6e05, \u626c\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/author\/qingyang\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91docker%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e8%b0%9b-2\/#local-main-organization-logo\",\"url\":\"\",\"contentUrl\":\"\",\"caption\":\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u3010Docker\u3011Docker\u7684\u771f\u8c1b - Blog - Silicon Cloud","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u3010docker\u3011docker\u7684\u771f\u8c1b-2\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u3010Docker\u3011Docker\u7684\u771f\u8c1b","og_description":"\u9996\u5148 \u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5728\u51e0\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u5199\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u786e\u5b9e\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u6709 […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u3010docker\u3011docker\u7684\u771f\u8c1b-2\/","og_site_name":"Blog - Silicon Cloud","article_published_time":"2023-07-04T17:28:47+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-04-29T17:03:51+00:00","author":"\u6e05, \u626c","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"\u6e05, \u626c","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"2 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91docker%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e8%b0%9b-2\/","url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91docker%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e8%b0%9b-2\/","name":"\u3010Docker\u3011Docker\u7684\u771f\u8c1b - Blog - Silicon Cloud","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-07-04T17:28:47+00:00","dateModified":"2024-04-29T17:03:51+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/cb5556d2501da73d864cac945e8d9461"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91docker%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e8%b0%9b-2\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91docker%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e8%b0%9b-2\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91docker%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e8%b0%9b-2\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u3010Docker\u3011Docker\u7684\u771f\u8c1b"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/","name":"Blog - Silicon Cloud","description":"","inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/cb5556d2501da73d864cac945e8d9461","name":"\u6e05, \u626c","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/32a4239de8ff29adace466261d309424a1e5fe9f7e3036bf89fe03f2e3dbe717?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/32a4239de8ff29adace466261d309424a1e5fe9f7e3036bf89fe03f2e3dbe717?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"\u6e05, \u626c"},"url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/author\/qingyang\/"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91docker%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e8%b0%9b-2\/#local-main-organization-logo","url":"","contentUrl":"","caption":"Blog - Silicon Cloud"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32889","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32889"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32889\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88737,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32889\/revisions\/88737"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}