{"id":32811,"date":"2024-01-07T19:25:04","date_gmt":"2023-01-30T12:20:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/nginx%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%8d%e5%90%91%e4%bb%a3%e7%90%86%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae\/"},"modified":"2024-05-04T17:19:43","modified_gmt":"2024-05-04T09:19:43","slug":"nginx%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%8d%e5%90%91%e4%bb%a3%e7%90%86%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/nginx%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%8d%e5%90%91%e4%bb%a3%e7%90%86%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae\/","title":{"rendered":"nginx\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u5b89\u88c5nginx\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/h1>\n
\"\/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf\" failed (2: No such file or directory)\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u544a\u77e5\u6ca1\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u5168\u90e8\u5220\u9664\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo apt-get remove --purge nginx nginx-full nginx-common\r\nsudo apt-get sintall nginx\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6e<\/h1>\n
\u5c06Apache\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u66f4\u6539<\/h3>\n
#listen 80\r\n<\/span>listen<\/span> 8080<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u66f4\u6539\u6587\u6863\u6839\u76ee\u5f55<\/h3>\n
#\u597d\u304d\u306a\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u5909\u66f4\r\n<\/span>DocumentRoot<\/span>:\/var<\/span>\/www<\/span>\/html<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4fee\u6539Apache\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u7aef\u53e3<\/h3>\n
#<VirtualHost *:80>\r\n<\/span><VirtualHost<\/span> *:8080<\/span>>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728Nginx\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u3002<\/h3>\n
server<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  listen<\/span> 80<\/span>;<\/span>               # \u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u756a\u53f780\u756a\u3067\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3089<\/span>\r\n  server_name<\/span> localhost<\/span>;<\/span>   # http:\/\/localhost \u3067\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3089<\/span>\r\n\r\n  location<\/span> \/<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    proxy_pass<\/span> http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8080<\/span>;<\/span> # \u3069\u3053\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3055\u305b\u308b\u304b<\/span>\r\n    proxy_redirect<\/span>                          off<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    proxy_set_header<\/span> Host<\/span>                   $host<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    proxy_set_header<\/span> X-Real-IP<\/span>              $remote_addr<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    proxy_set_header<\/span> X-Forwarded-Host<\/span>       $host<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    proxy_set_header<\/span> X-Forwarded-Server<\/span>     $host<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    proxy_set_header<\/span> X-Forwarded-Proto<\/span>      $scheme<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    proxy_set_header<\/span> X-Forwarded-For<\/span>        $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n  }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u68c0\u67e5\u547d\u4ee4<\/h3>\n
\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5\u4e0a\u8ff0\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo nginx -t\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
nginx: [emerg] could not build server_names_hash, you should increase server_names_hash_bucket_size: 32\r\nnginx: configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf test failed\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u540d\u79f0\u88ab\u8bf4\u6210\u592a\u957f\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9762\u505a\u4fee\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n
http<\/span>{<\/span>\r\n...<\/span>\r\n   #\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u5916\u3059<\/span>\r\n   server_names_hash_bucket_size<\/span> 64<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n...<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5<\/p>\n
 $ sudo nginx -t\r\nnginx: the configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf syntax is ok\r\nnginx: configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf test is successful\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86<\/p>\n
\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4<\/h1>\n
\u68c0\u67e5nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u547d\u4ee4<\/h4>\n
sudo nginx -t\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u786e\u8ba4\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/h4>\n
ps aux | grep<\/span> [<\/span>\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u305f\u30ad\u30fc\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7aef\u53e3\u68c0\u67e5<\/h4>\n
#80\u756a\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u304c\u4f55\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b<\/span>\r\nlsof -i<\/span>:80\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003<\/h1>\n
    \n
  • \n
      Nginx\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30d0\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u5316\uff08Apache\u3068\u5171\u5b58\uff09<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
       <\/p>\n
        nginx\u3067\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u540d\u304c\u9577\u3044\u3063\u3066\u6012\u3089\u308c\u305f<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
        \u5728\u5b89\u88c5nginx\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u3002 “\/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf” failed (2: No su […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32811","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\nnginx\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6e - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/nginx\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"nginx\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5728\u5b89\u88c5nginx\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u3002 "\/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf" failed (2: No su […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/nginx\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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