{"id":32657,"date":"2023-04-02T14:53:12","date_gmt":"2023-12-03T10:17:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/nginx%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%98%e6%96%b9docker%e9%95%9c%e5%83%8f%e3%80%80alpine-nginx%e7%9a%84nginx-conf\/"},"modified":"2024-01-15T07:25:43","modified_gmt":"2024-01-14T23:25:43","slug":"nginx%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%98%e6%96%b9docker%e9%95%9c%e5%83%8f%e3%80%80alpine-nginx%e7%9a%84nginx-conf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/nginx%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%98%e6%96%b9docker%e9%95%9c%e5%83%8f%e3%80%80alpine-nginx%e7%9a%84nginx-conf\/","title":{"rendered":"Nginx\u7684\u5b98\u65b9Docker\u955c\u50cf\u3000alpine nginx\u7684nginx.conf"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u8fd0\u884cnginx\u5b98\u65b9Docker\u6620\u50cf\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u7684conf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5728alpine\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

docker-nginx\/mainline\/alpine \u5728 nginxinc\/docker-nginx \u7684\u4e3b\u5206\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n

\/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf \u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6539\u9020\u6210\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u53e5\u5b50:<\/h2>\n

Nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u4e8e\/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf\u3002<\/p>\n

user<\/span>  nginx<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                                        \r\nworker_processes<\/span>  auto<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                             \r\n\r\nerror_log<\/span>  \/var\/log\/nginx\/error.log<\/span> warn<\/span>;<\/span>                                                           \r\npid<\/span>        \/var\/run\/nginx.pid<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                      \r\n\r\n\r\nevents<\/span> {<\/span>                                                                                            \r\n    worker_connections<\/span>  1024<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                       \r\n}<\/span>                                                                                                   \r\n\r\n\r\nhttp<\/span> {<\/span>                                                                                              \r\n    include<\/span>       \/etc\/nginx\/mime.types<\/span>;<\/span>                                                            \r\n    default_type<\/span>  application\/octet-stream<\/span>;<\/span>                                                         \r\n\r\n    log_format<\/span>  main<\/span>  '<\/span>$remote_addr<\/span> -<\/span> $remote_user<\/span> [<\/span>$time_local<\/span>]<\/span> \"<\/span>$request<\/span>\"<\/span> '<\/span>                       \r\n                      '<\/span>$status<\/span> $body_bytes_sent<\/span> \"<\/span>$http_referer<\/span>\"<\/span> '<\/span>                                   \r\n                      '\"<\/span>$http_user_agent<\/span>\"<\/span> \"<\/span>$http_x_forwarded_for<\/span>\"'<\/span>;<\/span>                                 \r\n\r\n    access_log<\/span>  \/var\/log\/nginx\/access.log<\/span>  main<\/span>;<\/span>                                                    \r\n\r\n    sendfile<\/span>        on<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                             \r\n    #tcp_nopush     on;                                                                             <\/span>\r\n\r\n    keepalive_timeout<\/span>  65<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                          \r\n\r\n    #gzip  on;                                                                                      <\/span>\r\n\r\n    include<\/span> \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/*.conf<\/span>;<\/span>                                                               \r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u4e8e”\/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/”\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a”default.conf”\u3002<\/h2>\n
server<\/span> {<\/span>                                                                                            \r\n    listen<\/span>       80<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                                \r\n    listen<\/span>  [::]:80<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                                \r\n    server_name<\/span>  localhost<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                         \r\n\r\n    #charset koi8-r;                                                                                <\/span>\r\n    #access_log  \/var\/log\/nginx\/host.access.log  main;                                              <\/span>\r\n\r\n    location<\/span> \/<\/span> {<\/span>                                                                                    \r\n        root<\/span>   \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html<\/span>;<\/span>                                                               \r\n        index<\/span>  index.html<\/span> index.htm<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                \r\n    }<\/span>                                                                                               \r\n\r\n    #error_page  404              \/404.html;                                                        <\/span>\r\n\r\n    # redirect server error pages to the static page \/50x.html                                      <\/span>\r\n    #                                                                                               <\/span>\r\n    error_page<\/span>   500<\/span> 502<\/span> 503<\/span> 504<\/span>  \/50x.html<\/span>;<\/span>                                                        \r\n    location<\/span> =<\/span> \/50x.html<\/span> {<\/span>                                                                          \r\n        root<\/span>   \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html<\/span>;<\/span>                                                               \r\n    }<\/span>                                                                                               \r\n\r\n    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80                                     <\/span>\r\n    #                                                                                               <\/span>\r\n    #location ~ \\.php$ {                                                                            <\/span>\r\n    #    proxy_pass   http:\/\/127.0.0.1;                                                             <\/span>\r\n    #}                                                                                              <\/span>\r\n\r\n    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000                            <\/span>\r\n    #                                                                                               <\/span>\r\n    #location ~ \\.php$ {                                                                            <\/span>\r\n    #    root           html;                                                                       <\/span>\r\n    #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;                                                             <\/span>\r\n    #    fastcgi_index  index.php;                                                                  <\/span>\r\n    #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  \/scripts$fastcgi_script_name;                              <\/span>\r\n    #    include        fastcgi_params;                                                             <\/span>\r\n    #}                                                                                              <\/span>\r\n\r\n    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root                                     <\/span>\r\n    # concurs with nginx's one                                                                      <\/span>\r\n    #                                                                                               <\/span>\r\n    #location ~ \/\\.ht {                                                                             <\/span>\r\n    #    deny  all;                                                                                 <\/span>\r\n    #}                                                                                              <\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5f53\u5728\u88f8\u673a\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Nginx\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/h1>\n
include<\/span> \/etc\/nginx\/modules\/*.conf<\/span>;                                                             \r\n\r\n\r\nevents<\/span> {<\/span>                                                                                       \r\n        # The maximum number of simultaneous connections that can be opened by                 <\/span>\r\n        # a worker process.                                                                    <\/span>\r\n        worker_connections<\/span> 1024<\/span>;<\/span>                                                               \r\n}<\/span>                                                                                              \r\n\r\nhttp<\/span> {<\/span>                                                                                         \r\n        # Includes mapping of file name extensions to MIME types of responses                  <\/span>\r\n        # and defines the default type.                                                        <\/span>\r\n        include<\/span> \/etc\/nginx\/mime.types<\/span>;<\/span>                                                         \r\n        default_type<\/span> application\/octet-stream<\/span>;<\/span>                                                 \r\n\r\n        # Name servers used to resolve names of upstream servers into addresses.               <\/span>\r\n        # It's also needed when using tcpsocket and udpsocket in Lua modules.                  <\/span>\r\n        #resolver 1.1.1.1 1.0.0.1 2606:4700:4700::1111 2606:4700:4700::1001;                   <\/span>\r\n\r\n        # Don't tell nginx version to the clients. Default is 'on'.                            <\/span>\r\n        server_tokens<\/span> off<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                     \r\n\r\n        # Specifies the maximum accepted body size of a client request, as                     <\/span>\r\n        # indicated by the request header Content-Length. If the stated content                <\/span>\r\n        # length is greater than this size, then the client receives the HTTP                  <\/span>\r\n        # error code 413. Set to 0 to disable. Default is '1m'.                                <\/span>\r\n        client_max_body_size<\/span> 1m<\/span>;<\/span>                                                               \r\n\r\n        # Sendfile copies data between one FD and other from within the kernel,                <\/span>\r\n        # which is more efficient than read() + write(). Default is off.                       <\/span>\r\n        sendfile<\/span> on<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                           \r\n\r\n        # Causes nginx to attempt to send its HTTP response head in one packet,                <\/span>\r\n        # instead of using partial frames. Default is 'off'.                                   <\/span>\r\n        tcp_nopush<\/span> on<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                         \r\n\r\n        # Enables the specified protocols. Default is TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2.                   <\/span>\r\n        # TIP: If you're not obligated to support ancient clients, remove TLSv1.1.             <\/span>\r\n        ssl_protocols<\/span> TLSv1.1<\/span> TLSv1.2<\/span> TLSv1.3<\/span>;<\/span>                                                 \r\n\r\n        # Path of the file with Diffie-Hellman parameters for EDH ciphers.                     <\/span>\r\n        # TIP: Generate with: `openssl dhparam -out \/etc\/ssl\/nginx\/dh2048.pem 2048`            <\/span>\r\n        #ssl_dhparam \/etc\/ssl\/nginx\/dh2048.pem;                                                <\/span>\r\n\r\n        # Specifies that our cipher suits should be preferred over client ciphers.             <\/span>\r\n        # Default is 'off'.                                                                    <\/span>\r\n        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers<\/span> on<\/span>;<\/span>                                                          \r\n\r\n        # Enables a shared SSL cache with size that can hold around 8000 sessions.             <\/span>\r\n        # Default is 'none'.                                                                   <\/span>\r\n        ssl_session_cache<\/span> shared:SSL:2m<\/span>;<\/span>                                                       \r\n\r\n        # Specifies a time during which a client may reuse the session parameters.             <\/span>\r\n        # Default is '5m'.                                                                     <\/span>\r\n        ssl_session_timeout<\/span> 1h<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                \r\n\r\n        # Disable TLS session tickets (they are insecure). Default is 'on'.                    <\/span>\r\n        ssl_session_tickets<\/span> off<\/span>;<\/span>                                                               \r\n\r\n\r\n        # Enable gzipping of responses.                                                        <\/span>\r\n        #gzip on;                                                                              <\/span>\r\n\r\n        # Set the Vary HTTP header as defined in the RFC 2616. Default is 'off'.               <\/span>\r\n        gzip_vary<\/span> on<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                          \r\n\r\n\r\n        # Helper variable for proxying websockets.                                             <\/span>\r\n        map<\/span> $http_upgrade<\/span> $connection_upgrade<\/span> {<\/span>                                                \r\n                default<\/span> upgrade<\/span>;<\/span>                                                               \r\n                ''<\/span> close<\/span>;<\/span>                                                                      \r\n        }<\/span>                                                                                      \r\n\r\n\r\n        # Specifies the main log format.                                                       <\/span>\r\n        log_format<\/span> main<\/span> '<\/span>$remote_addr<\/span> -<\/span> $remote_user<\/span> [<\/span>$time_local<\/span>]<\/span> \"<\/span>$request<\/span>\"<\/span> '<\/span>                \r\n                        '<\/span>$status<\/span> $body_bytes_sent<\/span> \"<\/span>$http_referer<\/span>\"<\/span> '<\/span>                            \r\n                        '\"<\/span>$http_user_agent<\/span>\"<\/span> \"<\/span>$http_x_forwarded_for<\/span>\"'<\/span>;<\/span>                          \r\n\r\n        # Sets the path, format, and configuration for a buffered log write.                   <\/span>\r\n        access_log<\/span> \/var\/log\/nginx\/access.log<\/span> main<\/span>;<\/span>                                             \r\n\r\n\r\n        # Includes virtual hosts configs.                                                      <\/span>\r\n        include<\/span> \/etc\/nginx\/http.d\/*.conf<\/span>;<\/span>                                                      \r\n\r\n        # WARNING: Don't use this directory for virtual hosts anymore.                         <\/span>\r\n        # This include will be moved to the root context in Alpine 3.14.                       <\/span>\r\n        #include \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/*.conf;                                                     <\/span>\r\n}<\/span>                                                                                              \r\n\r\n# TIP: Uncomment if you use stream module.                                                     <\/span>\r\n#include \/etc\/nginx\/stream.conf;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\r\n# This is a default site configuration which will simply return 404, preventing\r\n# chance access to any other virtualhost.\r\n\r\nserver {\r\n        listen 80 default_server;\r\n        listen [::]:80 default_server;\r\n\r\n        # Everything is a 404\r\n        location \/ {\r\n                return 404;\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        # You may need this to prevent return 404 recursion.\r\n        location = \/404.html {\r\n                internal;\r\n        }\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\r\n# This is a default site configuration which will simply return 404, preventing\r\n# chance access to any other virtualhost.\r\n\r\nserver {\r\n        listen 80 default_server;\r\n        listen [::]:80 default_server;\r\n\r\n        # Everything is a 404\r\n        location \/ {\r\n                return 404;\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        # You may need this to prevent return 404 recursion.\r\n        location = \/404.html {\r\n                internal;\r\n        }\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u8fd0\u884cnginx\u5b98\u65b9Docker\u6620\u50cf\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u7684conf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5728alpine\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u7684\u3002 docker-ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32657","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\nNginx\u7684\u5b98\u65b9Docker\u955c\u50cf\u3000alpine nginx\u7684nginx.conf - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/nginx\u7684\u5b98\u65b9docker\u955c\u50cf\u3000alpine-nginx\u7684nginx-conf\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nginx\u7684\u5b98\u65b9Docker\u955c\u50cf\u3000alpine nginx\u7684nginx.conf\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u8fd0\u884cnginx\u5b98\u65b9Docker\u6620\u50cf\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u7684conf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5728alpine\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u7684\u3002 docker-ng […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/nginx\u7684\u5b98\u65b9docker\u955c\u50cf\u3000alpine-nginx\u7684nginx-conf\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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