{"id":32405,"date":"2023-05-30T09:53:46","date_gmt":"2024-01-23T16:04:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e7%94%a8vagrant%e5%92%8cchef-solo%e5%9c%a8%e5%ae%9e%e6%9c%ba%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%9e%e6%96%bd%e3%80%82%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%bacentos6-5-nginxphprubymysql%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-04-30T06:35:49","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T22:35:49","slug":"%e7%94%a8vagrant%e5%92%8cchef-solo%e5%9c%a8%e5%ae%9e%e6%9c%ba%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%9e%e6%96%bd%e3%80%82%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%bacentos6-5-nginxphprubymysql%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e7%94%a8vagrant%e5%92%8cchef-solo%e5%9c%a8%e5%ae%9e%e6%9c%ba%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%9e%e6%96%bd%e3%80%82%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%bacentos6-5-nginxphprubymysql%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7528vagrant\u548cChef Solo\u5728\u5b9e\u673a\u4e0a\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u6784\u5efacentos6.5 + nginx,PHP,Ruby,MySQL\u73af\u5883"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u300aChef\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7b2c6\u7ae0\u81ea\u52a8\u6784\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

0.\u73af\u5883\u524d\u63d0
\n0. \u73af\u5883\u7684\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6<\/h1>\n

\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86MacOSX\u7684Vagrant\u548cVirtualBox\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5Bundler\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5Chef\u3001Knife-solo\u548cBerkshelf\u3002<\/h1>\n

\uff08Bundler\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406Gem\u7684Ruby\u5de5\u5177\uff09<\/p>\n

#\u74b0\u5883\u7528\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u4f5c\u6210<\/span>\r\nmkdir <\/span>lnmpr\r\ncd <\/span>lnmpr\r\n\r\n#Bundler\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>gem install <\/span>bundler\r\n\r\n#Gemfile\u4f5c\u6210<\/span>\r\ncat<\/span> <<<\/span>'<\/span>EOF<\/span>' > Gemfile\r\nsource 'https:\/\/rubygems.org'\r\ngem 'chef'\r\ngem 'knife-solo'\r\ngem 'berkshelf'\r\n<\/span>EOF\r\n\r\n<\/span>#bundle\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5b9f\u884c<\/span>\r\nbundle install<\/span>\r\n\r\n#Vagrantfile\u4f5c\u6210<\/span>\r\nvagrant init\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
2. \u5b89\u88c5nginx<\/h1>\n
(1) \u7531knife-solo\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u70f9\u996a\u4e66\u5355\u3002<\/h2>\n
 bundle exec <\/span>knife cookbook create nginx -o<\/span> .\/site-cookbooks\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(2) \u521b\u5efanginx\u914d\u65b9<\/h2>\n
 include_recipe<\/span> \"yum-epel\"<\/span>\r\n package<\/span> \"nginx\"<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n    action<\/span> :install<\/span>\r\n end<\/span>\r\n\r\n service<\/span> \"nginx\"<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n    action<\/span> [<\/span> :enable<\/span>,<\/span> :start<\/span> ]<\/span>\r\n    supports<\/span> :status<\/span> =><\/span>true<\/span>,<\/span> :restart<\/span> =><\/span>true<\/span>,<\/span> :reload<\/span> =><\/span>true<\/span>\r\n end<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u521b\u5efaBerksfile\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u4e49\u8fd0\u884c\u7c3f\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/h2>\n
*\u55ef\uff0c\u55ef – yum-epel\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4ecehttps:\/\/supermarket.getchef.com\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u81f3\u672c\u5730\u7684site-cookbooks\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
source<\/span> \"https:\/\/supermarket.getchef.com\"<\/span>\r\ncookbook<\/span> 'yum'<\/span>,<\/span> path: <\/span>\".\/site-cookbooks\/yum\"<\/span>\r\ncookbook<\/span> 'yum-epel'<\/span>,<\/span> path: <\/span>\".\/site-cookbooks\/yum-epel\"<\/span>\r\ncookbook<\/span> 'nginx'<\/span>,<\/span> path: <\/span>\".\/site-cookbooks\/nginx\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6267\u884cberks vendor\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u793e\u533a\u70f9\u996a\u4e66\u3002<\/h2>\n
 bundle exec <\/span>berks vendor .\/cookbooks\r\n\r\n #yum-epel,nginx\u3001\u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u3042\u308b\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306ecookbooks\u304c\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e8b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\n ls<\/span> -Rla<\/span> .\/cookbooks\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff085\uff09\u5b89\u88c5vagrant-omnibus\u63d2\u4ef6<\/h2>\n
 vagrant plugin install <\/span>vagrant-omnibus\r\n vagrant plugin list\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff086\uff09Vagrantfile\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n
  VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION<\/span> =<\/span> \"2\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n  Vagrant<\/span>.<\/span>configure<\/span>(<\/span>VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION<\/span>)<\/span> do<\/span> |<\/span>config<\/span>|<\/span>\r\n  config<\/span>.<\/span>vm<\/span>.<\/span>hostname<\/span> =<\/span> \"guest\"<\/span>\r\n  config<\/span>.<\/span>vm<\/span>.<\/span>box<\/span> =<\/span> \"centos6.5\"<\/span>\r\n  config<\/span>.<\/span>vm<\/span>.<\/span>box_url<\/span> =<\/span> \"http:\/\/opscode-vm-bento.s3.amazonaws.com\/vagrant\/virtualbox\/opscode_centos-6.5-i386_chef-provisionerless.box\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n  config<\/span>.<\/span>vm<\/span>.<\/span>network<\/span> \"private_network\"<\/span>,<\/span> ip: <\/span>\"192.168.33.10\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n  # vagrant-omnibus\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u5316<\/span>\r\n  config<\/span>.<\/span>omnibus<\/span>.<\/span>chef_version<\/span> =<\/span> :latest<\/span>\r\n  # Chef solo \u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/span>\r\n  config<\/span>.<\/span>vm<\/span>.<\/span>provision<\/span> :chef_solo<\/span> do<\/span> |<\/span>chef<\/span>|<\/span>\r\n    # \u30af\u30c3\u30af\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u914d\u7f6e\u5834\u6240<\/span>\r\n    chef<\/span>.<\/span>cookbooks_path<\/span> =<\/span> [<\/span>\".\/cookbooks\"<\/span>,<\/span>\".\/site-cookbooks\"<\/span>]<\/span>  \r\n    #\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30af\u30c3\u30af\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/span>\r\n    chef<\/span>.<\/span>run_list<\/span> =<\/span> %w[\r\n      recipe[yum]\r\n      recipe[yum-epel]\r\n      recipe[nginx]\r\n    ]<\/span>\r\n  end<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(7) \u865b\u64ec\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u555f\u52d5\u8207\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n
vagrant up --provision<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u786e\u8ba4<\/h2>\n
\u4ece\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee192.168.33.10\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4nginx\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\"Kobito.cM2ICH.png\"<\/div>\n
3. \u5b89\u88c5PHP5.5\uff08php\u3001php-fpm\u3001php-opcache\uff09<\/h1>\n
(1) \u901a\u8fc7knife-solo\u521b\u5efacookbook<\/h2>\n
bundle exec <\/span>knife cookbook create php-env -o<\/span> .\/site-cookbooks\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(2) \u5236\u4f5c\u98df\u8c31<\/h2>\n
 yum_repository<\/span> 'remi'<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n    description<\/span> 'Les RPM de Remi -Repository'<\/span>\r\n    baseurl<\/span> 'http:\/\/rpms.famillecollet.com\/enterprise\/6\/remi\/x86_64\/'<\/span>\r\n    gpgkey<\/span> 'http:\/\/rpms.famillecollet.com\/RPM-GPG-KEY-remi'<\/span>\r\n    fastestmirror_enabled<\/span> true<\/span>\r\n    action<\/span> :create<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n\r\nyum_repository<\/span> 'remi-php55'<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n    description<\/span> 'Les RPM de remi de PHP5.5 pour Enterprise Linux6'<\/span>\r\n    baseurl<\/span> 'http:\/\/rpms.famillecollet.com\/enterprise\/6\/php55\/$basearch\/'<\/span>\r\n    gpgkey<\/span> 'http:\/\/rpms.famillecollet.com\/RPM-GPG-KEY-remi'<\/span>\r\n    fastestmirror_enabled<\/span> true<\/span>\r\n    action<\/span> :create<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n\r\n%w{php php-fpm php-opcache}<\/span>.<\/span>each<\/span> do<\/span> |<\/span>pkg<\/span>|<\/span>\r\n    package<\/span> pkg<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n        action<\/span> :install<\/span>\r\n        notifies<\/span> :restart<\/span>,<\/span> \"service[php-fpm]\"<\/span>\r\n    end<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n\r\nservice<\/span> \"php-fpm\"<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n    action<\/span> [<\/span>:enable<\/span>,<\/span> :start<\/span>]<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(3) \u4fee\u6539Vagrantfile<\/h2>\n
    chef<\/span>.<\/span>run_list<\/span> =<\/span> %w[\r\n      recipe[yum-epel]\r\n      recipe[nginx]\r\n      #\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\r\n      recipe[php-env]\r\n    ]<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff084\uff09\u7f16\u8f91Berksfile<\/h2>\n
\u8bf7\u589e\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n
 cookbook<\/span> \"php-env\"<\/span>,<\/span> path<\/span>:\".\/site-cookbooks\/php-env\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(5) \u6267\u884cberks vendor\u547d\u4ee4<\/h2>\n
bundle exec <\/span>berks vendor .\/cookbooks\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6267\u884c\u4f9b\u5e94\u8ba1\u5212<\/h2>\n
vagrant provision \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(7) \u786e\u8ba4\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86PHP\u3002<\/h2>\n
vagrant  ssh\r\nyum list installed | grep <\/span>php \r\nexit<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. \u66f4\u6539nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 (nginx\u4e0ePHP-FPM\u534f\u4f5c)<\/h1>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u6a21\u677f<\/h2>\n
user<\/span> nginx<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nworker_processes<\/span> 1<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\nerror_log<\/span>   \/var\/<\/span>log<\/span>\/<\/span>nginx<\/span>\/<\/span>error<\/span>.<\/span>log<\/span> warn<\/span>;<\/span>\r\npid<\/span> \/var\/<\/span>run<\/span>\/<\/span>nginx<\/span>.<\/span>pid<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\nevents<\/span>{<\/span>\r\n    worker_connections<\/span> 1024<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\nhttp<\/span>{<\/span>\r\n    include<\/span> \/etc\/n<\/span>ginx<\/span>\/<\/span>mime<\/span>.<\/span>types<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    default_type<\/span> application<\/span>\/<\/span>octes<\/span>-<\/span>stream<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    log_format<\/span> main<\/span> '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] \"$request\"'<\/span>\r\n        '$status $body_bytes_sent \"$http_referer\"'<\/span>\r\n        '\"$http_user_agent\" \"http_x_forwarded_for\"'<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    access_log<\/span>  \/var\/<\/span>log<\/span>\/<\/span>nginx<\/span>\/<\/span>access<\/span>.<\/span>log<\/span> main<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    sendfile<\/span>    on<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    keepalive_timeout<\/span> 65<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n    server<\/span>{<\/span>\r\n        listen<\/span> 80<\/span> default_server<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n        server_name<\/span> _<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n        location<\/span> \/<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n            root<\/span>    \/usr\/s<\/span>hare<\/span>\/<\/span>nginx<\/span>\/<\/span>html<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n            index<\/span>   index<\/span>.<\/span>html<\/span> index<\/span>.<\/span>htm<\/span> index<\/span>.<\/span>php<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n\r\n        _page<\/span> 404<\/span>   \/<\/span>404<\/span>.<\/span>html<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n        location<\/span> =<\/span> \/404.html {\r\n            root \/us<\/span>r<\/span>\/<\/span>share<\/span>\/<\/span>nginx<\/span>\/<\/span>html<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n\r\n        # redirect server error pages to the static page \/50x.html<\/span>\r\n        #<\/span>\r\n        error_page<\/span> 500<\/span> 502<\/span> 503<\/span> 504<\/span> \/<\/span>50<\/span>x<\/span>.<\/span>html<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n        location<\/span> =<\/span> \/50x.html{\r\n            root    \/us<\/span>r<\/span>\/<\/span>share<\/span>\/<\/span>nginx<\/span>\/<\/span>html<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n        <<\/span>% if <\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'nginx'<\/span>][<\/span>'env'<\/span>].<\/span>include?<\/span>(<\/span>\"php\"<\/span>)<\/span> %><\/span>\r\n        location<\/span> ~<\/span> \\.<\/span>php<\/span>$<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n            fastcgi_pass<\/span>    127.0<\/span>.<\/span>0.1<\/span>:<\/span>9000<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n            fastcgi_index<\/span>   index<\/span>.<\/span>php<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n            fastcgi_param<\/span>   SCRIPT_FILENAME<\/span> $document_root$fastcgi_script_name<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n            include<\/span>     fastcgi_params<\/span>;<\/span> \r\n\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n        <<\/span>% end <\/span>%><\/span>\r\n    }<\/span> \r\n\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c06nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6nginx.conf.erb\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230nginx\u7684recipe\u4e2d\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u8bf7\u589e\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n
 template<\/span> 'nginx.conf'<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n    path<\/span>    '\/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf'<\/span>\r\n    source<\/span>  \"nginx.conf.erb\"<\/span>\r\n    owner<\/span>   'root'<\/span>\r\n    group<\/span>   'root'<\/span>\r\n    mode<\/span>    '0644'<\/span>\r\n    notifies<\/span>    :reload<\/span>,<\/span> \"service[nginx]\"<\/span>\r\n end<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(3) \u8bbe\u5b9aAttribute\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u503c<\/h2>\n
default<\/span>[<\/span>'nginx'<\/span>][<\/span>'env'<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> []<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(4) \u5728Vagrant\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0 provisioning \u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u5728config.vm.provision\u4e0b\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
 #Attribute\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/span>\r\n    chef.json =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n      nginx: {<\/span>\r\n        env<\/span>: [<\/span>\"php\"<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n      }<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff085\uff09\u6267\u884cberks vendor\u547d\u4ee4<\/h2>\n
bundle exec <\/span>berks vendor .\/cookbooks\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(6) \u6267\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff08\u8f93\u51fa\u65e5\u5fd7\uff09<\/h2>\n
VAGRANT_LOG<\/span>=<\/span>info vagrant provision ><\/span>&vagrant.log\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff087\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u8bf7\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u521b\u5efa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
<?php<\/span>\r\nphpinfo<\/span>();<\/span>\r\n?><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(8) \u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8fde\u63a5\u5230192.168.33.10\/index.php\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u663e\u793a\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/h2>\n
\"Kobito.ZqJ6Oh.png\"<\/div>\n
4. Ruby\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5efa\u7acb<\/h1>\n
(1) \u4f7f\u7528Knife Solo \u521b\u5efa Cookbook\u3002<\/h2>\n
bundle exec <\/span>knife cookbook create ruby-env -o<\/span> .\/site-cookbooks\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff082\uff09\u7f16\u8f91 Berksfile<\/h2>\n
\u8bf7\u8865\u5145\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
 cookbook<\/span> \"ruby-env\"<\/span>,<\/span> path<\/span>:\".\/site-cookbooks\/ruby-env\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(3) \u4fee\u6539Vagrantfile<\/h2>\n
    chef<\/span>.<\/span>run_list<\/span> =<\/span> %w[\r\n      recipe[yum]\r\n      recipe[yum-epel]\r\n      recipe[nginx]\r\n      recipe[php-env]\r\n      #\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\r\n      recipe[ruby-env]\r\n    ]<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(4) \u5236\u4f5c\u98df\u8c31<\/h2>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u914d\u65b9(\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5rbenv\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528rbenv\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6ruby-build\u5b89\u88c5ruby)<\/p>\n
\r\n%w{gcc git openssl-devel sqlite-devel}<\/span>.<\/span>each<\/span> do<\/span> |<\/span>pkg<\/span>|<\/span>\r\n    package<\/span> pkg<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n        action<\/span> :install<\/span>\r\n    end<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n\r\ngit<\/span> \"\/home\/<\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\/.rbenv\"<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n    repository<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>\"ruby-env\"<\/span>][<\/span>\"rbenv_url\"<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    action<\/span> :sync<\/span>\r\n    user<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    group<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'group'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n\r\ntemplate<\/span> \".bash_profile\"<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n    source<\/span> \".bash_profile.erb\"<\/span>\r\n    path<\/span> \"\/home\/<\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\/.bash_profile\"<\/span>\r\n    mode<\/span> 0644<\/span>\r\n    owner<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    group<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'group'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    not_if<\/span> \"grep rbenv ~\/.bash_profile\"<\/span>,<\/span> :environment<\/span> =><\/span> {<\/span>:'HOME'<\/span> =><\/span> \"\/home\/<\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>}<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n\r\ndirectory<\/span> \"\/home\/<\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\/.rbenv\/plugins\"<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n    owner<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    group<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'group'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    mode<\/span> 0755<\/span>\r\n    action<\/span> :create<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n\r\ngit<\/span> \"\/home\/<\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\/.rbenv\/plugins\/ruby-build\"<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n    repository<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>\"ruby-env\"<\/span>][<\/span>\"ruby-build_url\"<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    action<\/span> :sync<\/span>\r\n    user<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    group<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'group'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n\r\nexecute<\/span> \"rbenv install <\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'version'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n    command<\/span> \"\/home\/<\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\/.rbenv\/bin\/rbenv install <\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'version'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n    user<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    group<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'group'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    environment<\/span> 'HOME'<\/span> =><\/span> \"\/home\/<\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n    not_if<\/span> {<\/span> File<\/span>.<\/span>exists?<\/span>(<\/span>\"\/home\/<\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\/.rbenv\/versions\/<\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'version'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>)}<\/span>\r\n\r\nend<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(5) \u8bbe\u5b9a Attribute \u7684\u521d\u59cb\u503c<\/h2>\n
default<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> \"vagrant\"<\/span>\r\ndefault<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'group'<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> \"vagrant\"<\/span>\r\ndefault<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'version'<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> \"2.1.1\"<\/span>\r\ndefault<\/span>[<\/span>\"ruby-env\"<\/span>][<\/span>\"rbenv_url\"<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> \"https:\/\/github.com\/sstephenson\/rbenv\"<\/span>\r\ndefault<\/span>[<\/span>\"ruby-env\"<\/span>][<\/span>\"ruby-build_url\"<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> \"https:\/\/github.com\/sstephenson\/ruby-build\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u677f\u6765\u66f4\u6539\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3002<\/h2>\n
# .bash_profile<\/span>\r\n\r\n# Get the aliases and functions<\/span>\r\nif<\/span> [<\/span> -<\/span>f<\/span> ~<\/span>\/.bashsrc ]; then\r\n    . ~\/<\/span>.<\/span>bashsrc<\/span>\r\nfi<\/span>\r\n\r\n# User specific enviroment and startup programs<\/span>\r\nPATH<\/span>=<\/span>$PATH<\/span>:<\/span>$HOME<\/span>\/<\/span>bin<\/span>\r\nexport<\/span> PATH<\/span>=<\/span>\"$HOME\/.rbenv\/bin:$PATH\"<\/span>\r\neval<\/span> \"$(rbenv init -)\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff087\uff09\u6267\u884cberks vendor\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/h2>\n
bundle exec <\/span>berks vendor .\/cookbooks\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(8) \u6267\u884c\u4f9b\u7ed9<\/h2>\n
VAGRANT_LOG<\/span>=<\/span>info vagrant provision ><\/span>&vagrant.log\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u786e\u8ba4\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 Ruby 2.1.1\u3002<\/h2>\n
vagrant  ssh\r\nrbenv versions\r\n#2.1.1  \u3068\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308c\u3070OK<\/span>\r\nexit<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
5. Unicorn\u7684\u5b89\u88c5<\/h1>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Rails\u6846\u67b6\u65f6\uff0c\u5728AP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Uicorn\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u4fee\u590druby-env\u83dc\u8c31<\/h2>\n
\u8bf7\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0(Unicorn\u7684\u5b89\u88c5)\u3002<\/p>\n
execute<\/span> \"rbenv global <\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'version'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n    command<\/span> \"\/home\/<\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\/.rbenv\/bin\/rbenv global <\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'version'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n    user<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    group<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'group'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    environment<\/span> 'HOME'<\/span> =><\/span> \"\/home\/<\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n\r\n%w{rbenv-rehash bundler}<\/span>.<\/span>each<\/span> do<\/span> |<\/span>gem<\/span>|<\/span>\r\n    execute<\/span> \"gem install <\/span>#{<\/span>gem<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> do<\/span> command<\/span> \"\/home\/<\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\/.rbenv\/shims\/gem install <\/span>#{<\/span>gem<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n    user<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    group<\/span> node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'group'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    environment<\/span> 'HOME'<\/span> =><\/span> \"\/home\/<\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>]<\/span> [<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n    not_if<\/span> \"\/home\/<\/span>#{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'ruby-env'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\/.rbenv\/   shims\/gem list | grep <\/span>#{<\/span>gem<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n    end<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(2) \u66f4\u6539nginx\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\uff08\u4e0eUnicorn\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u5408\uff09<\/h2>\n
user<\/span> nginx<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nworker_processes<\/span> 1<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\nerror_log<\/span>   \/var\/<\/span>log<\/span>\/<\/span>nginx<\/span>\/<\/span>error<\/span>.<\/span>log<\/span> warn<\/span>;<\/span>\r\npid<\/span> \/var\/<\/span>run<\/span>\/<\/span>nginx<\/span>.<\/span>pid<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\nevents<\/span>{<\/span>\r\n    worker_connections<\/span> 1024<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\nhttp<\/span>{<\/span>\r\n    include<\/span> \/etc\/n<\/span>ginx<\/span>\/<\/span>mime<\/span>.<\/span>types<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    default_type<\/span> application<\/span>\/<\/span>octes<\/span>-<\/span>stream<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    log_format<\/span> main<\/span> '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] \"$request\"'<\/span>\r\n        '$status $body_bytes_sent \"$http_referer\"'<\/span>\r\n        '\"$http_user_agent\" \"http_x_forwarded_for\"'<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    access_log<\/span>  \/var\/<\/span>log<\/span>\/<\/span>nginx<\/span>\/<\/span>access<\/span>.<\/span>log<\/span> main<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    sendfile<\/span>    on<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    keepalive_timeout<\/span> 65<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n    #\u4ee5\u4e0bUnicorn\u9023\u643a\u7528\u306e\u8a18\u8ff01\/2<\/span>\r\n    <<\/span>% if <\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'nginx'<\/span>][<\/span>'env'<\/span>].<\/span>include?<\/span>(<\/span>\"ruby\"<\/span>)<\/span> %><\/span>\r\n    upstream<\/span> unicorn<\/span>{<\/span>\r\n        server<\/span> unix<\/span>:\/<\/span>tmp<\/span>\/<\/span>unicorn<\/span>.<\/span>sock<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n    <<\/span>% end <\/span>%><\/span>\r\n    #\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067<\/span>\r\n\r\n    server<\/span>{<\/span>\r\n        listen<\/span> 80<\/span> default_server<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n        server_name<\/span> _<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n        location<\/span> \/<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n            root<\/span>    \/usr\/s<\/span>hare<\/span>\/<\/span>nginx<\/span>\/<\/span>html<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n            index<\/span>   index<\/span>.<\/span>html<\/span> index<\/span>.<\/span>htm<\/span> index<\/span>.<\/span>php<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n\r\n        error_page<\/span> 404<\/span>  \/<\/span>404<\/span>.<\/span>html<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n        location<\/span> =<\/span> \/404.html {\r\n            root \/us<\/span>r<\/span>\/<\/span>share<\/span>\/<\/span>nginx<\/span>\/<\/span>html<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n\r\n        # redirect server error pages to the static page \/50x.html<\/span>\r\n        #<\/span>\r\n        error_page<\/span> 500<\/span> 502<\/span> 503<\/span> 504<\/span> \/<\/span>50<\/span>x<\/span>.<\/span>html<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n        location<\/span> =<\/span> \/50x.html{\r\n            root    \/us<\/span>r<\/span>\/<\/span>share<\/span>\/<\/span>nginx<\/span>\/<\/span>html<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n        <<\/span>% if <\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'nginx'<\/span>][<\/span>'env'<\/span>].<\/span>include?<\/span>(<\/span>\"php\"<\/span>)<\/span> %><\/span>\r\n            location<\/span> ~<\/span> \\.<\/span>php<\/span>$<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n            fastcgi_pass<\/span>    127.0<\/span>.<\/span>0.1<\/span>:<\/span>9000<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n            fastcgi_index<\/span>   index<\/span>.<\/span>php<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n            fastcgi_param<\/span>   SCRIPT_FILENAME<\/span> $document_root$fastcgi_script_name<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n            include<\/span>     fastcgi_params<\/span>;<\/span> \r\n            }<\/span>\r\n        <<\/span>% end <\/span>%><\/span>\r\n        #\u4ee5\u4e0bUnicorn\u9023\u643a\u7528\u306e\u8a18\u8ff02\/2<\/span>\r\n        <<\/span>% if <\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'nginx'<\/span>][<\/span>'env'<\/span>].<\/span>include?<\/span>(<\/span>\"ruby\"<\/span>)<\/span> %><\/span>\r\n            location<\/span> \/unicorn{\r\n            rewrite ^\/uni<\/span>corn<\/span>\/<\/span>(.<\/span>+<\/span>)<\/span> \/<\/span>$1<\/span> break<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n            proxy_pass<\/span> http<\/span>:\/<\/span>\/<\/span>unicorn<\/span>\/<\/span>$1<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n            }<\/span>\r\n        <<\/span>% end <\/span>%><\/span>   \r\n        #\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span> \r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff083\uff09\u4f7f\u7528Attribute\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u521d\u59cb\u503c\u3002<\/h2>\n
#\u5909\u66f4\u524d<\/span>\r\n    chef.json =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n      nginx: {<\/span>\r\n        env<\/span>: [<\/span>\"php\"<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n      }<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n#\u5909\u66f4\u5f8c<\/span>\r\n    chef.json =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n      nginx: {<\/span>\r\n        env<\/span>: [<\/span>\"php\"<\/span>,\"ruby\"<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n      }<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6267\u884cberks vendor\u547d\u4ee4<\/h2>\n
bundle exec <\/span>berks vendor .\/cookbooks\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(5) \u6267\u884c\u4f9b\u5e94<\/h2>\n
VAGRANT_LOG<\/span>=<\/span>info vagrant provision ><\/span>&vagrant.log\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(6) \u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u8ba4\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aRubyOnRails\u7684\u9879\u76ee<\/h2>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u64cd\u4f5c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684Rails\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/h3>\n
vagrant ssh\r\nyum -y<\/span> install <\/span>libxml2 libxslt libxml2-devel libxslt-devel\r\ngem install <\/span>nokogiri --<\/span> --use-system-libraries<\/span>\r\ngem install <\/span>rails -V<\/span>\r\nrails new test_unicorn --skip-bundle<\/span>\r\ncd <\/span>test_unicorn\r\nmkdir<\/span> -p<\/span> shared\/{<\/span>pids,log}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4fee\u6539Gemfile\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884cbundle install\u3002<\/h3>\n
source<\/span> 'https:\/\/rubygems.org'<\/span>\r\n\r\ngem<\/span> 'rails'<\/span>,<\/span> '4.0.4'<\/span>\r\ngem<\/span> 'sqlite3'<\/span>\r\ngem<\/span> 'sass-rails'<\/span>,<\/span>'~>4.0.2'<\/span>\r\ngem<\/span> 'uglifier'<\/span>,<\/span> '>=1.3.0'<\/span>\r\ngem<\/span> 'coffee-rails'<\/span>,<\/span>'~>4.0.0'<\/span>\r\ngem<\/span> 'jquery-rails'<\/span>\r\ngem<\/span> 'turbolinks'<\/span>\r\ngem<\/span> 'jbuilder'<\/span>,<\/span>'~>1.2'<\/span>\r\n\r\ngroup<\/span> :doc<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n    gem<\/span> 'sdoc'<\/span>,<\/span>require: <\/span>false<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n\r\ngem<\/span> 'unicorn'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305<\/p>\n
(7) \u521b\u5efaUnicorn\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u521b\u5efaUnicorn\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
listen<\/span> \"\/tmp\/unicorn.sock\"<\/span>\r\nworker_processes<\/span> 2<\/span> # this should be >= nr_cpus<\/span>\r\npid<\/span> \"\/home\/vagrant\/test_unicorn\/shared\/pids\/unicorn.pid\"<\/span>\r\nstderr_path<\/span> \"\/home\/vagrant\/test_unicorn\/shared\/log\/unicorn.log\"<\/span>\r\nstdout_path<\/span> \"\/home\/vagrant\/test_unicorn\/shared\/log\/unicorn.log\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(8) \u5b89\u88c5Node.js<\/h2>\n
\u521b\u4f5c\u4e00\u672c\u98df\u8c31\u624b\u518c\u3002<\/h3>\n
bundle exec <\/span>knife cookbook create nodejs -o<\/span> .\/site-cookbooks\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u2461\u4fee\u6539Berksfile\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n
\u8bf7\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
cookbook \"nodejs\"<\/span>,path:\".\/site-cookbooks\/nodejs\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5Node.js\u7684\u70f9\u996a\u4e66\u3002<\/h3>\n
%<\/span>w<\/span>{<\/span>gcc<\/span>-<\/span>c<\/span>++<\/span>}.<\/span>each<\/span> do<\/span> |<\/span>pkg<\/span>|<\/span>\r\n    package<\/span> pkg<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n        action<\/span> :<\/span>install<\/span>\r\n    end<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\nremote_file<\/span> \"<\/span>tmp\/#{node['nodejs']['filename']}<\/span>\"<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n     source<\/span> \"<\/span>#{node['nodejs']['remote_uri']}<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n\r\nbash<\/span> \"<\/span>install nodejs<\/span>\"<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n    user<\/span> \"<\/span>root<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n    cwd<\/span> \"<\/span>\/tmp<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n    code<\/span> <<-<\/span>EOC<\/span>\r\n        tar<\/span> xvzf<\/span> #<\/span>{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'<\/span>nodejs<\/span>'<\/span>][<\/span>'<\/span>filename<\/span>'<\/span>]}<\/span>\r\n        cd<\/span> #<\/span>{<\/span>node<\/span>[<\/span>'<\/span>nodejs<\/span>'<\/span>][<\/span>'<\/span>dirname<\/span>'<\/span>]}<\/span>\r\n        make<\/span>\r\n        make<\/span> install<\/span>\r\n    EOC<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u503c\u3002<\/h3>\n
default<\/span>[<\/span>'nodejs'<\/span>][<\/span>'version'<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> \"v0.10.26\"<\/span>\r\ndefault<\/span>[<\/span>'nodejs'<\/span>][<\/span>'dirname'<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> \"node-<\/span>#{<\/span>default<\/span>[<\/span>'nodejs'<\/span>][<\/span>'version'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\ndefault<\/span>[<\/span>'nodejs'<\/span>][<\/span>'filename'<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> \"<\/span>#{<\/span>default<\/span>[<\/span>'nodejs'<\/span>][<\/span>'dirname'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>.tar.gz\"<\/span>\r\ndefault<\/span>[<\/span>'nodejs'<\/span>][<\/span>'remote_uri'<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> \"http:\/\/nodejs.org\/dist\/<\/span>#{<\/span>default<\/span>[<\/span>'nodejs'<\/span>][<\/span>'version'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\/<\/span>#{<\/span>default<\/span>[<\/span>'nodejs'<\/span>][<\/span>'filename'<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c06Vagrantfile\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0<\/h3>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u589e\u52a0<\/p>\n
recipe[nodejs]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6267\u884cberks vendor\u547d\u4ee4<\/h3>\n
bundle exec <\/span>berks vendor .\/cookbooks\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fdb\u884c\u4f9b\u5e94<\/h3>\n
VAGRANT_LOG<\/span>=<\/span>info vagrant provision ><\/span>&vagrant.log\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(9) \u786e\u8ba4\u72ec\u89d2\u517d\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c<\/h2>\n
\u4e00\u53ea\u72ec\u89d2\u517d\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/h3>\n
vagrant ssh\r\ncd <\/span>test_unicorn\r\nbundle exec <\/span>unicorn -c<\/span> config\/unicorn.rb -D<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee http:\/\/192.168.33.10\/unicorn \u2192 \u9519\u8bef\uff01\uff01\u5df2\u53d1\u73b0nginx\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u653e\u5f03\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\uff0c\u6682\u65f6\u6401\u7f6e…<\/h3>\n
\u5c06\u95ee\u9898\u7559\u7ed9\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u524d\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n
 [<\/span>error] 22931#0: *<\/span>28 upstream timed out (<\/span>110: Connection timed out)<\/span> while <\/span>reading response header from upstream, client: 192.168.33.1, server: _, request: \"GET \/unicorn HTTP\/1.1\"<\/span>, upstream: \"http:\/\/unix:\/tmp\/unicorn.sock:\/\"<\/span>, host: \"192.168.33.10\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
6. MySQL\u7684\u5b89\u88c5<\/h1>\n
(1) \u7531knife-solo\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u70f9\u996a\u4e66\u7c4d\u5236\u4f5c<\/h2>\n
bundle exec <\/span>knife cookbook create mysql -o<\/span> .\/site-cookbooks\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff082\uff09\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230Berksfile\u4e2d<\/h2>\n
cookbook \"mysql\"<\/span> , path:\".\/site-cookbooks\/mysql\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u5c5e\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u503c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002<\/h2>\n
default<\/span>[<\/span>'mysql'<\/span>][<\/span>'user'<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> \"vagrant\"<\/span>\r\ndefault<\/span>[<\/span>'mysql'<\/span>][<\/span>'group'<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span>  \"vagrant\"<\/span>\r\ndefault<\/span>[<\/span>'mysql'<\/span>][<\/span>'server_root_password'<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> \"\"<\/span> \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff084\uff09\u521b\u5efaMySQL\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u65b9<\/h2>\n
\u3042\u3068\u3067<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(5) \u7f16\u8f91Vagrantfile<\/h2>\n
\r\nVAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION =<\/span> \"2\"<\/span>\r\n\r\nVagrant.configure(<\/span>VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION)<\/span> do<\/span> |config|\r\n\r\n  config.vm.hostname =<\/span> \"guest\"<\/span>\r\n  config.vm.box =<\/span> \"centos6.5\"<\/span>\r\n  config.vm.box_url =<\/span> \"http:\/\/opscode-vm-bento.s3.amazonaws.com\/vagrant\/virtualbox\/opscode_centos-6.5-i386_chef-provisionerless.box\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n  config.vm.network \"private_network\"<\/span>, ip: \"192.168.33.10\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n  # vagrant-omnibus\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u5316<\/span>\r\n  config.omnibus.chef_version =<\/span> :latest\r\n  # Chef solo \u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/span>\r\n  config.vm.provision :chef_solo do<\/span> |chef|\r\n    # \u30af\u30c3\u30af\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u914d\u7f6e\u5834\u6240<\/span>\r\n    chef.cookbooks_path =<\/span> [<\/span>\".\/cookbooks\"<\/span>,\".\/site-cookbooks\"<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n\r\n    # Attribute\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/span>\r\n    chef.json =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    #\u9069\u5f53\u306a\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/span>\r\n      mysql: {<\/span>\r\n        server_root_password: 'rootpass'<\/span>\r\n      }<\/span>,\r\n      nginx: {<\/span>\r\n        env<\/span>: [<\/span>\"php\"<\/span>,\"ruby\"<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n      }<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n\r\n    #\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30af\u30c3\u30af\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/span>\r\n    chef.run_list =<\/span> %w[\r\n      recipe[yum]\r\n      recipe[yum-epel]\r\n      recipe[nginx]\r\n      recipe[php-env]\r\n      recipe[ruby-env]\r\n      recipe[nodejs]\r\n      recipe[mysql]\r\n    ]<\/span>\r\n  end\r\nend\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff086\uff09\u521b\u5efaMySQL\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n
[<\/span>mysqld<\/span>]<\/span>\r\nlog<\/span>-<\/span>bin<\/span>\r\ndatadir<\/span>=<\/span>\/var\/<\/span>lib<\/span>\/<\/span>mysql<\/span>\/<\/span>mysql<\/span>.<\/span>sock<\/span>\r\nuser<\/span>=<\/span>mysql<\/span>\r\n\r\n#Disebling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks<\/span>\r\nsybolic<\/span>-<\/span>links<\/span>=<\/span>0<\/span>\r\n\r\n[<\/span>mysqld_safe<\/span>]<\/span>\r\nlog<\/span>-<\/span>error<\/span>=<\/span>\/var\/<\/span>log<\/span>\/<\/span>mysqld<\/span>.<\/span>log<\/span>\r\npid<\/span>-<\/span>file<\/span>=<\/span>\/var\/<\/span>run<\/span>\/<\/span>mysqld<\/span>\/<\/span>mysqld<\/span>.<\/span>pid<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(7) \u6267\u884cberks vendor\u547d\u4ee4<\/h2>\n
bundle exec <\/span>berks vendor .\/cookbooks\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(8) \u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h2>\n
VAGRANT_LOG<\/span>=<\/span>info vagrant provision ><\/span>&vagrant.log\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u786e\u8ba4\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mysql\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/h2>\n
vagrant ssh \r\nmysql -u<\/span> root -p<\/span>\r\nshow databases;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
7. \u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u63d0\u4ea4\u81f3 GitHub\u3002<\/h1>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u672c\u6b21\u521b\u5efa\u7684cookbook\u7b49\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230GitHub\u3002<\/p>\n
GitHub->
\nGitHub-><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u300aChef\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7b2c6\u7ae0\u81ea\u52a8\u6784\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u3002 0.\u73af\u5883\u524d\u63d0 0. \u73af\u5883\u7684\u5148\u51b3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32405","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u7528vagrant\u548cChef Solo\u5728\u5b9e\u673a\u4e0a\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u6784\u5efacentos6.5 + nginx,PHP,Ruby,MySQL\u73af\u5883 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u7528vagrant\u548cchef-solo\u5728\u5b9e\u673a\u4e0a\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u6784\u5efacentos6-5-nginxphprubymysql\u73af\u5883\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u7528vagrant\u548cChef Solo\u5728\u5b9e\u673a\u4e0a\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u6784\u5efacentos6.5 + nginx,PHP,Ruby,MySQL\u73af\u5883\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u300aChef\u5b9e\u8df5\u5165\u95e8\u300b\u7b2c6\u7ae0\u81ea\u52a8\u6784\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u3002 0.\u73af\u5883\u524d\u63d0 0. \u73af\u5883\u7684\u5148\u51b3 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u7528vagrant\u548cchef-solo\u5728\u5b9e\u673a\u4e0a\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u6784\u5efacentos6-5-nginxphprubymysql\u73af\u5883\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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