{"id":31831,"date":"2023-07-14T22:28:29","date_gmt":"2024-02-05T07:39:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8node-js%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%ba%e6%ba%90%e4%bb%a3%e7%a0%81-2\/"},"modified":"2024-04-30T13:35:29","modified_gmt":"2024-04-30T05:35:29","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8node-js%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%ba%e6%ba%90%e4%bb%a3%e7%a0%81-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8node-js%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%ba%e6%ba%90%e4%bb%a3%e7%a0%81-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528Node.js\u6784\u5efa\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801"},"content":{"rendered":"

2023\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eRaspbian\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eBullseye\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u901a\u8fc7apt\u5b89\u88c5Node.js\u5c06\u4f1a\u5b89\u88c5Node.js 12\u7248\u672c\u3002
\n\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8ezenn-cli\u4e0d\u518d\u652f\u6301Node.js 12\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4eceBullseye\u7684npm\u5b89\u88c5zenn-cli\u65f6\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1zenn-cli\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u4e3a\u5df2\u5f03\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u8bd5\u7740\u4ece\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5apt->npm->zenn-cli\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u9047\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u5f88\u597d\u3002
\n\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u4e0enode.js\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u6307\u5411stable bookworm\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5373\u4f7f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684LTS\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7684LTS\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u90a3\u5e72\u8106\u5c31\u6765\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e0b\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6 t\u00ed<\/h2>\n

\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86GitHub CLI\u3002
\n\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86tmux\u3002
\n\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86sysstat\uff08\u5fc5\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u7edf\u8ba1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5b89\u88c5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51c6\u5907\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801<\/h2>\n
# gh repo clone\u7528\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u4f5c\u6210<\/span>\r\nmkdir<\/span> -p<\/span> ~\/src\/nodejs\r\ncd <\/span>src\/nodejs\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4eceGithub\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
gh repo clone nodejs\/node\r\n\r\ncd <\/span>node\r\n# \u30bf\u30b0\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a\u3000<\/span>\r\ngit tag\r\n\r\n# \u4f7f\u3044\u305f\u3044\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u30bf\u30b0\u306bcheckout<\/span>\r\ngit checkout v18.17.1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u5047\u8bbe\u60a8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5efa\u9020\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528Node.js\uff0c\u5219\u6784\u5efa\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u5728BUILDING.md\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5199\u660e\u3002
\n\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u4f1a\u5199\u660e\u672c\u5730\u6784\u5efa\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bf7\u6309\u7167\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u6784\u5efa\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9605\u8bfb\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u7684lib\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u67e5\u770bMakefile\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u81ea\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\u3002
\n\u9664\u975e\u662f\u65e7\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u5199\u660e\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c\u73af\u5883\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
Node.js \u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u975e\u5e38\u8be6\u7ec6\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6613\u61c2\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a README \u548c\u73af\u5883\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3>\n
\u6839\u636eBUILDING.md\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0cDebian\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6240\u5217\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo <\/span>apt install <\/span>python3 g++ make python3-pip\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5173\u4e8ePython\uff0c\u4eceNode.js v18\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u5305\u62ecv19\u4f46\u672a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff09\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u9700\u8981python3.9~3.6\u624d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6700\u65b0\u7684Node.js v20\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528python3.11\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n
\u5efa\u7acb\u65f6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002
\n\u4e0d\u7528\u7279\u522b\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n
.\/configure\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u5728root\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\/usr\/local\/bin\u548c\/usr\/bin\u7684\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u66f4\u6539\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
# \u3053\u3046\u3059\u308b\u3068\/usr\/local\/node\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u305d\u306e\u4e0b\u306blib\u3084bin\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/span>\r\n.\/configure --prefix<\/span>=<\/span>\/usr\/local\/node\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8def\u5f84\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230PATH\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\/usr\/local\/node\/bin\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c\/usr\/local\/node\/bin\/node\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5efa\u9020<\/h3>\n
\u901a\u8fc7tmux\u542f\u52a8\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u901a\u8fc7ssh\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679cssh\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002
\n\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u9700\u8981tmux\uff0c\u4f46tmux\u662f\u6700\u4e0d\u7528\u8003\u8651\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002
\n\u5728tmux\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u968f\u610f\u4f1a\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n
tmux\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u653e\u5904<\/h3>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u5373\u4f7f\u53ea\u662f\u5148\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u82b1\u8d39\u76f8\u5f53\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6700\u597d\u81f3\u5c11\u4fdd\u5b58\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\u4e0d\u7136\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6d41\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u522b\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u4fbf\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e~\/var\/log\/\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u79f0\/make\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u65e5\u5fd7\u5199\u5165\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u5148\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
mkdir<\/span> -p<\/span> ~\/var\/log\/nodejs\/node\/make\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211<\/h3>\n
\u8bf7\u67e5\u770bMakefile\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684help\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
# make --help\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3001make help\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/span>\r\n# make --help\u3060\u3068make\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306ehelp\u304c\u3067\u308b\u3002<\/span>\r\nmake help<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u786e\u8ba4\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528make install\u65f6\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u662f\/usr\/local\uff1b\u4f7f\u7528make clean\u53ef\u4ee5\u5220\u9664\u7f13\u5b58\uff1b\u786e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728make uninstall\uff08\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7make uninstall\u8fdb\u884c\u5378\u8f7d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bd5\u8bd5\u6784\u5efa\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6784\u5efaMakefile\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6267\u884cmake all\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
make -j\u662f\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u6838\u5fc3\u6570\u9009\u62e9\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684BUILDING.md\u4e2d\u5199\u7740\u8981\u4ee5make -j4\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\uff0c
\n\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u50cf\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u8fd9\u6837\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u5dee\u7684\u7535\u8111\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u662f\u4f7f\u7528-j2\u3001-j3\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u5dee\u7684\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\uff0c\u540e\u53f0\u5904\u7406\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u91cd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u684c\u9762\u505c\u6b62\u8fd0\u884c\u6216\u5d29\u6e83\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5173\u5fc3\u6838\u5fc3\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770blscpu\u6216\/proc\/cpuinfo\u4ee5\u8c03\u67e5\u6838\u5fc3\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5728\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u7e41\u7410\u7684\u56de\u6eaf\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
# \u3053\u3046\u3059\u308b\u3068\u6642\u9593\u7d4c\u904e\u3082\u30ed\u30b0\u306b\u6b8b\u305b\u308b\u3002<\/span>\r\nmake -j4<\/span> 2>&1 | awk<\/span> '{print strftime(\"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S\"), $0}'<\/span> | tee<\/span> ~\/var\/log\/nodejs\/node\/make\/\"<\/span>$(<\/span>date<\/span> +'%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ'<\/span>)<\/span>\"<\/span>.log\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u7535\u8111\u7684\u89c4\u683c\u662f\u5426\u8db3\u591f\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u4f7f\u7528tmux\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff0c\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u8d1f\u8f7d\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u591a\u6b21\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u90a3\u6700\u597d\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
mkdir<\/span> -p<\/span> ~\/var\/log\/nodejs\/node\/iostat\/\r\n# \u3053\u308c\u3092\u3084\u308b\u30681\u79d2\u9593\u306b\u4e00\u56de\u3001cpu\u3084\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30afio\u306e\u7d71\u8a08\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/span>\r\niostat -x<\/span> 1 | awk<\/span> '{print strftime(\"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S\"), $0}'<\/span> | tee<\/span> ~\/var\/log\/nodejs\/node\/iostat\/\"<\/span>$(<\/span>date<\/span> +'%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ'<\/span>)<\/span>\"<\/span>.log\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e00\u65e6\u5f00\u59cb\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u5c31\u5c06tmux\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u5173\u95edssh\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8ba9\u5176\u81ea\u884c\u5b8c\u6210\u6784\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u65f6\u95f4\u4e2d\u7684\u5c0f\u77e5\u8bc6<\/h3>\n
\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6ca1\u63a5\u89e6\u8fc7cpp\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8b66\u544a\u51fa\u73b0\u3002
\n\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002
\n\u53ea\u8981\u6ca1\u6709\u9047\u5230\u9519\u8bef\u800c\u505c\u6b62\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u8bf7\u653e\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u7528Raspberry Pi 4B\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528iostat\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u6d4b\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u7ea7\u522b\u7684CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u59cb\u7ec8\u572890%\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u82b1\u8d39\u4e863\u52304\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230Raspberry Pi\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5728MicroSD\u5361\u4e0a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u78c1\u76d8I\/O\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230iowait\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793aCPU\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u66f4\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u7a0d\u5fae\u51cf\u8f7b\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4f7f\u7528raspberrypi\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6700\u597d\u5173\u95edGUI\u3002
\n\u5728\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5728raspberry pi4B\u4e0a\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u5d29\u6e83\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3acui\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6784\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u503c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6839\u636e\u6211\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6765\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u901f\u5ea6\u8fd8\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u4f4e\u6e29\u3001MicroSD\u5361\u7684\u5269\u4f59\u5bb9\u91cf\u548c\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7535\u6e90\u662f\u5426\u5145\u8db3\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7535\u8111\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u9700\u898130\u5206\u949f\u52301\u5c0f\u65f6\u5c31\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u65b0\u7535\u8111\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u592a\u9700\u8981\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bd5\u7528\u65b0\u9c9c\u51fa\u7089\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u529f\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u8bd5\u7740\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u3002
\n\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5f39\u51fa\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u5f0f\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
.\/out\/Realease\/node\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u662f\u53d1\u5e03\u7248\u672c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728bookworm\u4e2d\u4e5f\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u8be5\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8fdb\u884cmake install\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u786e\u8ba4\u4e00\u4e0b\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5<\/h2>\n
\u6211\u4f1a\u5c06\u5176\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002
\n\u5728\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06bin\u3001include\u7b49\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002
\n\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5927\u7ea6\u9700\u89812~5\u5206\u949f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728Linux\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Makefile\u6784\u5efa\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u7528apt\u3001dnf\u7b49\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e94\u8be5\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\/usr\/local\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002
\n\u6839\u636e\u524d\u9762\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u628a\u5404\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\/usr\/local\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo <\/span>make install<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u5c06\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u5206\u5f00\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u5728\u9884\u89c8\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u81ea\u5df1\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u5207\u6362\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u6216\u8005\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8eenv\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4f1a\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u4e3anode\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u6682\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u7248\u672c\u4e0a\u5199\u5165\u6784\u5efa\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5728\u66f4\u65b0\u6216\u5220\u9664\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u5220\u9664nodejs\u548cnpm\u5e93\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
# 17.2-preview\u3068\u304b\u6700\u65b0\u306emain\u306a\u3089unstable\u3068\u304b\u9069\u5f53\u306b\u540d\u524d\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3002<\/span>\r\nversion<\/span>=<\/span>18.17.1\r\n.\/configure --prefix<\/span>=<\/span>\/usr\/local\/node\/version\/${<\/span>version<\/span>}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u6267\u884csudo make install\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo <\/span>make install<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u5c06node\u548cnpm\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\u653e\u5728\/usr\/local\/node\/bin\u4e2d\u4f1a\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo ln<\/span> -s<\/span> \/usr\/local\/node\/version\/${<\/span>version<\/span>}<\/span>\/bin\/node  \/usr\/local\/node\/bin\/node\r\nsudo ln<\/span> -s<\/span> \/usr\/local\/node\/version\/${<\/span>version<\/span>}<\/span>\/bin\/npm   \/usr\/local\/node\/bin\/npm\r\nsudo ln<\/span> -s<\/span> \/usr\/local\/node\/version\/${<\/span>version<\/span>}<\/span>\/bin\/npx   \/usr\/local\/node\/bin\/npx\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u628a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u5728\/usr\/local\/bin\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62e9\/usr\/local\/bin\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\/usr\/bin\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\/usr\/local\/bin\u548c\/usr\/bin\u4e2d\u90fd\u653e\u7f6e\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 \/usr\/local\/node\/bin \u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8bf7\u59cb\u7ec8\u4f7f\u7528nodejs\u548cnpm
\n\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u7248\u672c\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u89c9\u5f97\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u5236\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684env\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e3a\u811a\u672c\u3002
\n\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5047\u8bbe\u5b83\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3anodelocals\u3002<\/p>\n
#!\/usr\/bin\/env bash<\/span>\r\n# <\/span>\r\n# nodejs \/usr\/local\/node\/version\/\\$version version management<\/span>\r\n\r\n#######################################<\/span>\r\n# nodejs \/usr\/local\/node\/version\/\\$version version management<\/span>\r\n# Globals:<\/span>\r\n#   None<\/span>\r\n# Arguments:<\/span>\r\n#   All.<\/span>\r\n# Outputs:<\/span>\r\n#   format <\/span>\r\n# Returns:<\/span>\r\n#   0 if command success, non-zero on error.<\/span>\r\n# Example:<\/span>\r\n#   nodelocals list<\/span>\r\n#   # out put installed version from \/usr\/local\/node\/version\/\\$version.<\/span>\r\n#   nodelocals set \\$version<\/span>\r\n#   # set node, npm, npx to \/usr\/local\/node\/bin<\/span>\r\n#######################################<\/span>\r\nfunction <\/span>nodelocals()<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\r\n  local <\/span>i\r\n  local <\/span>new_array<\/span>=(<\/span> $@<\/span> )<\/span>\r\n  local <\/span>version\r\n  # node\u304c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u7a7a\u6587\u5b57<\/span>\r\n  local <\/span>selected_version<\/span>=<\/span>$(<\/span>readlink<\/span> \/usr\/local\/node\/bin\/node | awk<\/span>  -F<\/span>\/ '{print $6}'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n  for<\/span> ((<\/span>i<\/span>=<\/span>0;<\/span>i<$#;<\/span>i++))<\/span>;<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n    # if find list flags from args, show installed nodejs destination \/usr\/local\/node\/bin\/node.<\/span>\r\n    if<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>new_array<\/span>[<\/span>$i<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"list\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then<\/span>\r\n      # \u5f15\u6570\u304clist\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3068\u304a\u304b\u3057\u3044\u3002<\/span>\r\n      if<\/span> [<\/span> -n<\/span> \"<\/span>$2<\/span>\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n        <\/span>echo<\/span> 'list is no argument.'<\/span> ><\/span>&2\r\n        return <\/span>1\r\n      fi<\/span>\r\n      # echo \u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306b*\u304c\u3064\u304f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/span>\r\n      local <\/span>selected\r\n      for <\/span>version in<\/span> $(<\/span>ls<\/span> -1<\/span> \/usr\/local\/node\/version)<\/span>;<\/span> do\r\n\t      <\/span>selected<\/span>=<\/span>\" \"<\/span>\r\n        if<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>version<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>selected_version<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n          <\/span>selected<\/span>=<\/span>'*'<\/span>\r\n        fi<\/span>\r\n        # \u30a2\u30b9\u30bf\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307eecho \u306b\u901a\u3059\u3068\u5c55\u958b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\"\"\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3002<\/span>\r\n        echo<\/span> \"<\/span>$selected<\/span>\"<\/span> $version<\/span>\r\n      done\r\n      return <\/span>0\r\n    fi<\/span>\r\n    # local\u304c\u9078\u3070\u308c\u305f\u3089\u3001<\/span>\r\n    if<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>new_array<\/span>[<\/span>$i<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"set\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n      if<\/span> [<\/span> ${<\/span>UID<\/span>}<\/span> -ne<\/span> \"0\"<\/span> ]<\/span> &&<\/span> [<\/span> ${<\/span>EUID<\/span>}<\/span> -ne<\/span> \"0\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n        <\/span>echo<\/span> 'this function use superuser only'<\/span> ><\/span>&2\r\n        return <\/span>1\r\n      fi<\/span>\r\n      # version\u53d6\u5f97<\/span>\r\n      shift\r\n      <\/span>version<\/span>=<\/span>$1<\/span>\r\n      local <\/span>check_version\r\n      local <\/span>exist<\/span>=<\/span>1\r\n      # version\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\n      for <\/span>check_version in<\/span> $(<\/span>ls<\/span> -1<\/span> \/usr\/local\/node\/version)<\/span>;<\/span> do\r\n        if<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>version<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>check_version<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n          <\/span>exist<\/span>=<\/span>0\r\n        fi\r\n      done\r\n      if<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>$exist<\/span>\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"1\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n        <\/span>echo<\/span> 'select installed version!'<\/span> ><\/span>&2\r\n        return <\/span>1\r\n      fi<\/span>\r\n      # symlink\u3067\u7d10\u4ed8\u3051<\/span>\r\n      ln<\/span> -snf<\/span> \/usr\/local\/node\/version\/${<\/span>version<\/span>}<\/span>\/bin\/node  \/usr\/local\/node\/bin\/node\r\n      ln<\/span> -snf<\/span> \/usr\/local\/node\/version\/${<\/span>version<\/span>}<\/span>\/bin\/npm   \/usr\/local\/node\/bin\/npm\r\n      ln<\/span> -snf<\/span> \/usr\/local\/node\/version\/${<\/span>version<\/span>}<\/span>\/bin\/npx   \/usr\/local\/node\/bin\/npx\r\n      return <\/span>0\r\n    fi\r\n  done<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\nfunction <\/span>usage()<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    cat <\/span>1>&2 <<<\/span>EOF<\/span>\r\nnodelocals\r\nnodejs \/usr\/local\/node\/version\/<\/span>\\$<\/span>{version} allignment version management tools\r\n\r\nUSAGE:\r\n    nodelocals [FLAGS] [OPTIONS]\r\n\r\nFLAGS:\r\n    list                    Show \/usr\/local\/node\/version\/<\/span>\\$<\/span>version installed nodejs version engines.\r\n    set                     Set node, npm, npx to \/usr\/local\/node\/bin\r\n    -h, --help              Prints help information\r\n\r\nOPTIONS:\r\n    --debug                 Set bash debug Option\r\n<\/span>EOF\r\n<\/span>}<\/span>\r\n\r\nfunction <\/span>main {<\/span>\r\n\r\n  local <\/span>i\r\n  local <\/span>new_array<\/span>=(<\/span> $@<\/span> )<\/span>\r\n  for<\/span> ((<\/span>i<\/span>=<\/span>0;<\/span>i<$#;<\/span>i++))<\/span>;<\/span> do\r\n    if<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>new_array<\/span>[<\/span>$i<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"--help\"<\/span> ]<\/span> ||<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>new_array<\/span>[<\/span>$i<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"-h\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n      <\/span>usage\r\n      return\r\n    fi<\/span>\r\n    # if find --debug flag from args, start debug mode.<\/span>\r\n    if<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>new_array<\/span>[<\/span>$i<\/span>]<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"--debug\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n      <\/span>set<\/span> -x<\/span>\r\n      trap<\/span> \"\r\n        set +x\r\n        trap - RETURN\r\n      \"<\/span> RETURN\r\n      unset <\/span>new_array[$i<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    fi\r\n  done<\/span>\r\n  # reindex assign.<\/span>\r\n  new_array<\/span>=<\/span>${<\/span>new_array<\/span>[@]<\/span>}<\/span>\r\n\r\n  nodelocals $new_array<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\nmain $@<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4e88\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo chmod <\/span>755 \/usr\/local\/bin\/nodelocals\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u4f1a\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5411bin\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo mkdir<\/span> -p<\/span>  \/usr\/local\/node\/bin\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n
# \/usr\/local\/node\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u305fnodejs\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a<\/span>\r\nnodelocals list\r\n\r\n# \/usr\/local\/node\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306enode, npm, npx\u3092\/usr\/local\/bin\u306b\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>nodelocals set <\/span>18.9.1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u5b89\u88c5\u5904\u7406\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u90a3\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u67d0\u79cdenv\u3002
\n\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b9e\u65bd\u672c\u8eab\u76f8\u5f53\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u505a\u5f97\u592a\u904e\u706b\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u5c0dnodeenv\u3001nvm\u6216n\u9019\u4e9b\u8eca\u8f2a\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u767c\u660e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u9069\u53ef\u800c\u6b62\u3002
\n\u554f\u984c\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u60f3\u8981\u5462\uff1f
\n\u6bd4\u5982\u60f3\u5728\u50cf\/usr\/local\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u653e\u7f6e\u591a\u500b\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\/usr\/local\/ \u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u5982\u679c\/usr\/local\/bin\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u88ab\u8bbe\u7f6e properly, \u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6b63\u5e38\u5730\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
# \u5b58\u5728\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\ncommand<\/span> -v<\/span> npm\r\ncommand<\/span> -v<\/span> node\r\n\r\nnode -v<\/span>\r\n## \u5bfe\u8a71\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3002<\/span>\r\nnode\r\n\r\n## zenn-cli\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3002<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>npm install<\/span> -g<\/span> zenn-cli\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u9762\u6240\u5199\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u66f4\u6539\u4e86\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u8282\u70b9\u7248\u672c\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cnpm\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
# bin<\/span>\r\nls<\/span> -1<\/span> \/usr\/local\/node\/version\/${<\/span>version<\/span>}<\/span>\/bin\r\n# lib<\/span>\r\nls<\/span> -1<\/span> \/usr\/local\/node\/version\/${<\/span>version<\/span>}<\/span>\/lib\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5378\u8f7d<\/h2>\n
\u6709\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cMakefile\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u5378\u8f7d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u5220\u9664\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0cnodejs\u5df2\u7ecf\u7f16\u5199\u4e86\u5378\u8f7d\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5728Makefile\u6240\u5728\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u5378\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo <\/span>make uninstall\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u6539\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0e\u8be5nodejs\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5e93\u548c\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\/usr\/local\/node\/${version}\/\u8def\u5f84\u4e0b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528rm -rf\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5220\u9664\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n
# nodejs18.17.1\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b\u6642<\/span>\r\nversion<\/span>=<\/span>18.17.1\r\nrm<\/span> -rf<\/span> \/usr\/local\/node\/version\/${<\/span>version<\/span>}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u5230\u7684nodelocals\u4e0a\u6dfb\u52a0\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5378\u8f7d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u8003\u8651\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6210\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b9\u4fbf\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u503c\u5f97\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n
\u60f3\u8981\u66f4\u65b0<\/h2>\n
\u5378\u8f7d\u540e\uff0c\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u7406\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7684git\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6267\u884cgit check-out\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u7406\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528make install\u8fdb\u884c\u8986\u76d6\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4fdd\u7559\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n
## \u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306eMakefile\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u30a2\u30f3\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>make uninstall\r\n\r\n# \u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3<\/span>\r\nmake clean\r\n\r\n# \u4f7f\u3044\u305f\u3044\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8<\/span>\r\ngit checkout v{<\/span>\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3}<\/span>\r\n\r\n.\/configure\r\n\r\nmake \r\n\r\nsudo <\/span>make install<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6309\u7167\u6b65\u9aa4\u505a\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u522b\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728Makefile\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5c06\u7248\u672c\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u5378\u8f7d\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u65f6\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u4fdd\u7559\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u6709\u591a\u5927\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u60f3\u8981\u4e3aNode.js\u505a\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u60f3\u8981\u6210\u4e3aJS\u738b\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8d1f\u62c5\u592a\u91cd\uff0c\u82b1\u8d39\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u592a\u957f\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u597d\u8fd8\u662f\u4e56\u4e56\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e00\u53f0\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8eNode.js\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
2023\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eRaspbian\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eBullseye\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u901a\u8fc7apt\u5b89\u88c5Node.js\u5c06\u4f1a\u5b89 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31831","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u4f7f\u7528Node.js\u6784\u5efa\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528node-js\u6784\u5efa\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4f7f\u7528Node.js\u6784\u5efa\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"2023\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eRaspbian\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eBullseye\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u901a\u8fc7apt\u5b89\u88c5Node.js\u5c06\u4f1a\u5b89 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528node-js\u6784\u5efa\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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