![\"\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u9078\u629e\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d045437434c4406bd61d9\/11-0.png\" "\\"\\"")
\u4e88\u3081EC2\u306e\u8d77\u52d5\u6642\u306b\u3001\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\uff12\u3064\u9078\u629e\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\n\u5fd8\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3042\u3068\u3067\u62e1\u5f35\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 LVM \u589e\u52a0\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>aptitude install<\/span> -y<\/span> lvm2\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>modprobe dm-mod\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>fdisk -l<\/span> #<- fdisk\u3067\u5bb9\u91cf\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\n\r\n Disk \/dev\/xvda1: 8589 MB, 8589934592 bytes\r\n 255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 1044 cylinders, total 16777216 sectors\r\n Units =<\/span> sectors of 1 *<\/span> 512 =<\/span> 512 bytes\r\n Sector size (<\/span>logical\/physical)<\/span>: 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes\r\n I\/O size (<\/span>minimum\/optimal)<\/span>: 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes\r\n Disk identifier: 0x00000000\r\n\r\n Disk \/dev\/xvda1 doesn\\'<\/span>t contain a valid partition table\r\n\r\n Disk \/dev\/xvdb: 450.9 GB, 450934865920 bytes\r\n 255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 54823 cylinders, total 880732160 sectors\r\n Units =<\/span> sectors of 1 *<\/span> 512 =<\/span> 512 bytes\r\n Sector size (<\/span>logical\/physical)<\/span>: 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes\r\n I\/O size (<\/span>minimum\/optimal)<\/span>: 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes\r\n Disk identifier: 0x00000000\r\n\r\n Disk \/dev\/xvdb doesn\\'<\/span>t contain a valid partition table\r\n\r\n Disk \/dev\/xvdc: 450.9 GB, 450934865920 bytes\r\n 255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 54823 cylinders, total 880732160 sectors\r\n Units =<\/span> sectors of 1 *<\/span> 512 =<\/span> 512 bytes\r\n Sector size (<\/span>logical\/physical)<\/span>: 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes\r\n I\/O size (<\/span>minimum\/optimal)<\/span>: 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes\r\n Disk identifier: 0x00000000\r\n\r\n Disk \/dev\/xvdc doesn\\'<\/span>t contain a valid partition table\r\n\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>umount \/mnt\u3000#<-\u5bb9\u91cf\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u524d\u306b\u3001umout\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6012\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>pvcreate \/dev\/xvdb \r\n Physical volume \"\/dev\/xvdb\"<\/span> successfully created\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>pvcreate \/dev\/xvdc\r\n Physical volume \"\/dev\/xvdc\"<\/span> successfully created\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>pvscan #<- 420GB\u3065\u3064\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>\r\n PV \/dev\/xvdb lvm2 [<\/span>419.97 GiB]\r\n PV \/dev\/xvdc lvm2 [<\/span>419.97 GiB]\r\n Total: 2 [<\/span>839.93 GiB] \/ in <\/span>use: 0 [<\/span>0 ]<\/span> \/ in <\/span>no VG: 2 [<\/span>839.93 GiB]\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>vgcreate vsakura \/dev\/xvdb \/dev\/xvdc\r\n Volume group \"vsakura\"<\/span> successfully created\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>vgs\r\n VG #PV #LV #SN Attr VSize VFree<\/span>\r\n vsakura 2 0 0 wz--n- 839.93g 839.93g\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>lvcreate -l<\/span> 100%FREE -n<\/span> sdata vsakura #<- 100%\u3067\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066<\/span>\r\n Logical volume \"sdata\"<\/span> created\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>lvscan\r\n ACTIVE '\/dev\/vsakura\/sdata'<\/span> [<\/span>839.93 GiB] inherit\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>mkfs.ext4 -j<\/span> \/dev\/vsakura\/sdata #<- \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3002\u82e5\u5e72\u6642\u9593\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059<\/span>\r\n mke2fs 1.42.9 (<\/span>4-Feb-2014)<\/span>\r\n ...\r\n Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information:\r\n done\r\n<\/span>ubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>mount \/dev\/vsakura\/sdata \/mnt\u3000#<-\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3057\u307e\u3059\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>df<\/span> -h<\/span>\r\n Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on\r\n \/dev\/mapper\/vsakura-sdata 827G 73M 785G 1% \/mnt #<- \u5897\u3048\u305f<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5c06mysql-server\u548cmongodb\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u3002
\n\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u5bb9\u91cf\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001mysql,mongodb\u3068\u3082\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306f\/var\/lib\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u5148\u307b\u3069\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u305f\/mnt\u306e\u5bb9\u91cf\u304c\u5897\u3048\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002mysql,mongo\u3068\u3082\u3001\/mnt\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4fee\u6b63\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3060\u3002<\/p>\nmysql-server,mongodb\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/p>\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/etc$sudo<\/span> aptitude install<\/span> -y<\/span> emacs\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/etc$sudo<\/span> aptitude install<\/span> -y<\/span> tmux\r\n\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/etc$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>aptitude install<\/span> -y<\/span> mysql-server-5.6\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/etc\/mysql$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>service mysql stop #<-\u4fee\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u6b62\u3081\u308b<\/span>\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/etc\/mysql$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>aptitude install<\/span> -y<\/span> mongodb\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/etc\/mysql$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>service mongodb stop #<-\u4fee\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u6b62\u3081\u308b<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728\u9014\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86Mongo\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\uff0c<\/p>\n
ubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/etc\/mysql$ <\/span>mongo\r\nMongoDB shell version: 2.4.9\r\nconnecting to: test\r\n<\/span>Sat Jun 7 08:10:46.416 Error: couldn\\'<\/span>t connect to server 127.0.0.1:27017 at src\/mongo\/shell\/mongo.js:145\r\nexception: connect failed\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003http:\/\/stackoverflow.com\/questions\/22128884\/mongo-is-not-connecting-but-installed-and-show-version\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo rm<\/span> \/var\/lib\/mongodb\/mongod.lock\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u9879\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u66f4\u6539\u3002\u5c06MongoDB\u548cMySQL\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/mnt\/lib$ <\/span>cd<\/span> \/mnt\/lib\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/mnt\/lib$ <\/span>sudo mv<\/span> \/var\/lib\/mongodb mongodb\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/mnt\/lib$ <\/span>sudo mv<\/span> \/var\/lib\/mysql mysql\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u521b\u5efa\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5<\/p>\n
ubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/var\/lib$ <\/span>sudo ln<\/span> -s<\/span> \/mnt\/lib\/mongodb mongodb\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/var\/lib$ <\/span>sudo ln<\/span> -s<\/span> \/mnt\/lib\/mysql mysql\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4fee\u6b63 mongodb \u6570\u636e\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n
\u8c03\u6574 \/etc\/mongodb.conf \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
# Where to store the data.\r\ndbpath=\/var\/lib\/mongodb\r\n\u2193\r\n# Where to store the data.\r\ndbpath=\/mnt\/lib\/mongodb\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4fee\u6539MySQL\u8def\u5f84
\n\u4fee\u6539\/etc\/mysql\/my.cnf\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
datadir = \/var\/lib\/mysql\r\n\u2193\r\ndatadir = \/mnt\/lib\/mysql\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728mysql\u7684apparmor\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\uff0cMySQL\u4f7f\u7528\u540d\u4e3aAppArmor\u7684\u673a\u5236\u6765\u9650\u5236\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u5728AppArmor\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\uff08dir\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728apparmor\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0MySQL\u3002
\n\u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/apparmor.d\/local\/usr.sbin.mysqld\u3002<\/p>\n
\/mnt\/lib\/mysql\/ r,\r\n\/mnt\/lib\/mysql\/** rwk,\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6dfb\u52a0<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8MySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548cMongoDB\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u793aOK\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63d0\u9ad8MySQL\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662fMySQL\u8fd8\u662fMongoDB\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u90fd\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5c31MySQL\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86MySQL\u7684\u8c03\u4f18\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u5df2\u5c06my.cnf\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n
[mysqld]\r\n...\u4e2d\u7565\r\n\r\n# * InnoDB\r\n#\r\n# InnoDB is enabled by default with a 10MB datafile in \/var\/lib\/mysql\r\n\/.\r\n# Read the manual for more InnoDB related options. There are many!\r\n\r\n# You can write your other MySQL server options here\r\n# ...\r\n#innodb_data_home_dir =\r\n#\r\n# Data files must be able to hold your data and indexes\r\n# innodb_data_file_path = \/db\/ibdata1:2000M;\/dr2\/db\/ibdata2:2000M:aut\r\noextend\r\n#\r\n# Set buffer pool size to 50-80% of your computer's memory,\r\n# but make sure on Linux x86 total memory usage is < 2GB\r\ninnodb_buffer_pool_size = 4G\u3000#<- m1.large\u306f7.5GB\u306a\u3069\u3067\u30014GB\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53d6\u308b\u3002\r\n\r\n# innodb_log_group_home_dir = \/dr3\/iblogs\r\n#\r\ninnodb_log_files_in_group = 2\r\n#\r\n# Set the log file size to about 25% of the buffer pool size\r\ninnodb_log_file_size= 1G\r\ninnodb_log_buffer_size=8M\r\n#\r\ninnodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1\r\n#innodb_lock_wait_timeout=50\r\n#\r\n# Uncomment the next lines if you want to use them\r\n#innodb_thread_concurrency=5\r\ninnodb_file_per_table=1 #< \u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u3054\u3068\u306bidb\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3002\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8MySQL\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fc1\u79fb\u5de5\u4f5c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u8fc1\u79fb\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
MySQL\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\u3002\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003http:\/\/wadslab.net\/wiki\/index.php?MySQL%20\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5173\u4e8eMongoDB\u7684\u590d\u5236\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53c2\u8003\u4e86http:\/\/www.onaxer.com\/2013\/02\/05\/setup-mongodb-masterslave-replication\/ \u8fd9\u4e2a\u94fe\u63a5\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5c06mongodb.conf\u4e2d\u7684master\/slave\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u522b\u8bbe\u4e3atrue\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06source\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3aslave\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u4eceslave\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5230master\u7684MongoDB\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6bd4\u8f83MySQL\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002
\n\u5728\u5c06Sakura\u7684SSD\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230m1.large\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662fSQL\u7684\u6267\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u6211\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u8868\u683c\u662f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6bcf\u65e5\u6807\u7b7e\u79ef\u5206\u7684\u8868\u683c\u3002\u8868\u683c\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u4e3a400\u4e07\u6761\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7684SQL\u3002<\/p>\n
select<\/span> tag<\/span>,<\/span>avg<\/span>(<\/span>point<\/span>)<\/span> as<\/span> avg<\/span>,<\/span>count<\/span>(<\/span>*<\/span>)<\/span> as<\/span> cnt<\/span> from<\/span> daily_tag_points<\/span> where<\/span> date<\/span> between<\/span> \"2013-05-01\"<\/span> and<\/span> \"2014-06-01\"<\/span> group<\/span> by<\/span> tag<\/span> having<\/span> cnt<\/span> ><\/span> 20<\/span> order<\/span> by<\/span> cnt<\/span> desc<\/span>,<\/span>avg<\/span> desc<\/span> limit<\/span> 100<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7m1.large\u30b5\u30af\u30e9SSD4G\u8868\u793a\u7d50\u679c(1 min 16.43 sec)(33.07 sec)\u79d2\u6570\u5909\u63db76.43 sec33.07 sec\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\uff0cm1.large \u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u8f83\u6162\u7ea6\u4e3a\u5176\u4e24\u500d\u3002\u56fa\u6001\u786c\u76d8\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u6709\u5176\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u901f\u5ea6\u8fd8\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u7531\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8003\u8651\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230AWS\u3002\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u7740\u4e24\u9879\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u540d\u4e3aNikolan\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227],"class_list":["post-29856","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-227"],"yoast_head":"\n
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ubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>aptitude install<\/span> -y<\/span> lvm2\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>modprobe dm-mod\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>fdisk -l<\/span> #<- fdisk\u3067\u5bb9\u91cf\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\n\r\n Disk \/dev\/xvda1: 8589 MB, 8589934592 bytes\r\n 255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 1044 cylinders, total 16777216 sectors\r\n Units =<\/span> sectors of 1 *<\/span> 512 =<\/span> 512 bytes\r\n Sector size (<\/span>logical\/physical)<\/span>: 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes\r\n I\/O size (<\/span>minimum\/optimal)<\/span>: 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes\r\n Disk identifier: 0x00000000\r\n\r\n Disk \/dev\/xvda1 doesn\\'<\/span>t contain a valid partition table\r\n\r\n Disk \/dev\/xvdb: 450.9 GB, 450934865920 bytes\r\n 255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 54823 cylinders, total 880732160 sectors\r\n Units =<\/span> sectors of 1 *<\/span> 512 =<\/span> 512 bytes\r\n Sector size (<\/span>logical\/physical)<\/span>: 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes\r\n I\/O size (<\/span>minimum\/optimal)<\/span>: 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes\r\n Disk identifier: 0x00000000\r\n\r\n Disk \/dev\/xvdb doesn\\'<\/span>t contain a valid partition table\r\n\r\n Disk \/dev\/xvdc: 450.9 GB, 450934865920 bytes\r\n 255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 54823 cylinders, total 880732160 sectors\r\n Units =<\/span> sectors of 1 *<\/span> 512 =<\/span> 512 bytes\r\n Sector size (<\/span>logical\/physical)<\/span>: 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes\r\n I\/O size (<\/span>minimum\/optimal)<\/span>: 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes\r\n Disk identifier: 0x00000000\r\n\r\n Disk \/dev\/xvdc doesn\\'<\/span>t contain a valid partition table\r\n\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>umount \/mnt\u3000#<-\u5bb9\u91cf\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u524d\u306b\u3001umout\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6012\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>pvcreate \/dev\/xvdb \r\n Physical volume \"\/dev\/xvdb\"<\/span> successfully created\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>pvcreate \/dev\/xvdc\r\n Physical volume \"\/dev\/xvdc\"<\/span> successfully created\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>pvscan #<- 420GB\u3065\u3064\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>\r\n PV \/dev\/xvdb lvm2 [<\/span>419.97 GiB]\r\n PV \/dev\/xvdc lvm2 [<\/span>419.97 GiB]\r\n Total: 2 [<\/span>839.93 GiB] \/ in <\/span>use: 0 [<\/span>0 ]<\/span> \/ in <\/span>no VG: 2 [<\/span>839.93 GiB]\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>vgcreate vsakura \/dev\/xvdb \/dev\/xvdc\r\n Volume group \"vsakura\"<\/span> successfully created\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>vgs\r\n VG #PV #LV #SN Attr VSize VFree<\/span>\r\n vsakura 2 0 0 wz--n- 839.93g 839.93g\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>lvcreate -l<\/span> 100%FREE -n<\/span> sdata vsakura #<- 100%\u3067\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066<\/span>\r\n Logical volume \"sdata\"<\/span> created\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>lvscan\r\n ACTIVE '\/dev\/vsakura\/sdata'<\/span> [<\/span>839.93 GiB] inherit\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>mkfs.ext4 -j<\/span> \/dev\/vsakura\/sdata #<- \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3002\u82e5\u5e72\u6642\u9593\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059<\/span>\r\n mke2fs 1.42.9 (<\/span>4-Feb-2014)<\/span>\r\n ...\r\n Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information:\r\n done\r\n<\/span>ubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>mount \/dev\/vsakura\/sdata \/mnt\u3000#<-\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3057\u307e\u3059\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:~$ <\/span>df<\/span> -h<\/span>\r\n Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on\r\n \/dev\/mapper\/vsakura-sdata 827G 73M 785G 1% \/mnt #<- \u5897\u3048\u305f<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5c06mysql-server\u548cmongodb\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u3002
\n\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u5bb9\u91cf\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001mysql,mongodb\u3068\u3082\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306f\/var\/lib\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u5148\u307b\u3069\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u305f\/mnt\u306e\u5bb9\u91cf\u304c\u5897\u3048\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002mysql,mongo\u3068\u3082\u3001\/mnt\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4fee\u6b63\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3060\u3002<\/p>\nmysql-server,mongodb\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/p>\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/etc$sudo<\/span> aptitude install<\/span> -y<\/span> emacs\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/etc$sudo<\/span> aptitude install<\/span> -y<\/span> tmux\r\n\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/etc$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>aptitude install<\/span> -y<\/span> mysql-server-5.6\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/etc\/mysql$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>service mysql stop #<-\u4fee\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u6b62\u3081\u308b<\/span>\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/etc\/mysql$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>aptitude install<\/span> -y<\/span> mongodb\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/etc\/mysql$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>service mongodb stop #<-\u4fee\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u6b62\u3081\u308b<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728\u9014\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86Mongo\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\uff0c<\/p>\n
ubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/etc\/mysql$ <\/span>mongo\r\nMongoDB shell version: 2.4.9\r\nconnecting to: test\r\n<\/span>Sat Jun 7 08:10:46.416 Error: couldn\\'<\/span>t connect to server 127.0.0.1:27017 at src\/mongo\/shell\/mongo.js:145\r\nexception: connect failed\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003http:\/\/stackoverflow.com\/questions\/22128884\/mongo-is-not-connecting-but-installed-and-show-version\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo rm<\/span> \/var\/lib\/mongodb\/mongod.lock\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u9879\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u66f4\u6539\u3002\u5c06MongoDB\u548cMySQL\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/mnt\/lib$ <\/span>cd<\/span> \/mnt\/lib\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/mnt\/lib$ <\/span>sudo mv<\/span> \/var\/lib\/mongodb mongodb\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/mnt\/lib$ <\/span>sudo mv<\/span> \/var\/lib\/mysql mysql\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u521b\u5efa\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5<\/p>\n
ubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/var\/lib$ <\/span>sudo ln<\/span> -s<\/span> \/mnt\/lib\/mongodb mongodb\r\nubuntu@ip-10-156-93-112:\/var\/lib$ <\/span>sudo ln<\/span> -s<\/span> \/mnt\/lib\/mysql mysql\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4fee\u6b63 mongodb \u6570\u636e\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n
\u8c03\u6574 \/etc\/mongodb.conf \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
# Where to store the data.\r\ndbpath=\/var\/lib\/mongodb\r\n\u2193\r\n# Where to store the data.\r\ndbpath=\/mnt\/lib\/mongodb\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4fee\u6539MySQL\u8def\u5f84
\n\u4fee\u6539\/etc\/mysql\/my.cnf\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
datadir = \/var\/lib\/mysql\r\n\u2193\r\ndatadir = \/mnt\/lib\/mysql\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728mysql\u7684apparmor\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\uff0cMySQL\u4f7f\u7528\u540d\u4e3aAppArmor\u7684\u673a\u5236\u6765\u9650\u5236\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u5728AppArmor\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\uff08dir\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728apparmor\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0MySQL\u3002
\n\u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/apparmor.d\/local\/usr.sbin.mysqld\u3002<\/p>\n
\/mnt\/lib\/mysql\/ r,\r\n\/mnt\/lib\/mysql\/** rwk,\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6dfb\u52a0<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8MySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548cMongoDB\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u793aOK\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63d0\u9ad8MySQL\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662fMySQL\u8fd8\u662fMongoDB\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u90fd\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5c31MySQL\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86MySQL\u7684\u8c03\u4f18\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u5df2\u5c06my.cnf\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n
[mysqld]\r\n...\u4e2d\u7565\r\n\r\n# * InnoDB\r\n#\r\n# InnoDB is enabled by default with a 10MB datafile in \/var\/lib\/mysql\r\n\/.\r\n# Read the manual for more InnoDB related options. There are many!\r\n\r\n# You can write your other MySQL server options here\r\n# ...\r\n#innodb_data_home_dir =\r\n#\r\n# Data files must be able to hold your data and indexes\r\n# innodb_data_file_path = \/db\/ibdata1:2000M;\/dr2\/db\/ibdata2:2000M:aut\r\noextend\r\n#\r\n# Set buffer pool size to 50-80% of your computer's memory,\r\n# but make sure on Linux x86 total memory usage is < 2GB\r\ninnodb_buffer_pool_size = 4G\u3000#<- m1.large\u306f7.5GB\u306a\u3069\u3067\u30014GB\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53d6\u308b\u3002\r\n\r\n# innodb_log_group_home_dir = \/dr3\/iblogs\r\n#\r\ninnodb_log_files_in_group = 2\r\n#\r\n# Set the log file size to about 25% of the buffer pool size\r\ninnodb_log_file_size= 1G\r\ninnodb_log_buffer_size=8M\r\n#\r\ninnodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1\r\n#innodb_lock_wait_timeout=50\r\n#\r\n# Uncomment the next lines if you want to use them\r\n#innodb_thread_concurrency=5\r\ninnodb_file_per_table=1 #< \u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u3054\u3068\u306bidb\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3002\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8MySQL\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fc1\u79fb\u5de5\u4f5c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u8fc1\u79fb\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
MySQL\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\u3002\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003http:\/\/wadslab.net\/wiki\/index.php?MySQL%20\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5173\u4e8eMongoDB\u7684\u590d\u5236\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53c2\u8003\u4e86http:\/\/www.onaxer.com\/2013\/02\/05\/setup-mongodb-masterslave-replication\/ \u8fd9\u4e2a\u94fe\u63a5\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5c06mongodb.conf\u4e2d\u7684master\/slave\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u522b\u8bbe\u4e3atrue\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06source\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3aslave\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u4eceslave\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5230master\u7684MongoDB\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6bd4\u8f83MySQL\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002
\n\u5728\u5c06Sakura\u7684SSD\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230m1.large\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662fSQL\u7684\u6267\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u6211\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u8868\u683c\u662f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6bcf\u65e5\u6807\u7b7e\u79ef\u5206\u7684\u8868\u683c\u3002\u8868\u683c\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u4e3a400\u4e07\u6761\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7684SQL\u3002<\/p>\n
select<\/span> tag<\/span>,<\/span>avg<\/span>(<\/span>point<\/span>)<\/span> as<\/span> avg<\/span>,<\/span>count<\/span>(<\/span>*<\/span>)<\/span> as<\/span> cnt<\/span> from<\/span> daily_tag_points<\/span> where<\/span> date<\/span> between<\/span> \"2013-05-01\"<\/span> and<\/span> \"2014-06-01\"<\/span> group<\/span> by<\/span> tag<\/span> having<\/span> cnt<\/span> ><\/span> 20<\/span> order<\/span> by<\/span> cnt<\/span> desc<\/span>,<\/span>avg<\/span> desc<\/span> limit<\/span> 100<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7m1.large\u30b5\u30af\u30e9SSD4G\u8868\u793a\u7d50\u679c(1 min 16.43 sec)(33.07 sec)\u79d2\u6570\u5909\u63db76.43 sec33.07 sec\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\uff0cm1.large \u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u8f83\u6162\u7ea6\u4e3a\u5176\u4e24\u500d\u3002\u56fa\u6001\u786c\u76d8\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u6709\u5176\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u901f\u5ea6\u8fd8\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u7531\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8003\u8651\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230AWS\u3002\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u7740\u4e24\u9879\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u540d\u4e3aNikolan\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227],"class_list":["post-29856","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-227"],"yoast_head":"\n
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