{"id":29627,"date":"2023-06-21T01:34:31","date_gmt":"2023-10-18T14:09:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/mongodb%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%ef%bc%9a%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93%e7%9a%84%e5%86%99%e6%b3%95\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T15:04:20","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T07:04:20","slug":"mongodb%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%ef%bc%9a%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93%e7%9a%84%e5%86%99%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/mongodb%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%ef%bc%9a%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93%e7%9a%84%e5%86%99%e6%b3%95\/","title":{"rendered":"MongoDB\u57fa\u7840\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5199\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9996\u5148<\/h1>\n

\u5728MongoDB\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u624b\u518c\u4e2d\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u7531\u4e8e\u758f\u5ffd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9519\u8bef\u793a\u4f8b<\/h1>\n

1. \u670d\u52a1\u672a\u542f\u52a8 OR \u5df2\u542f\u52a8\u7684MongoDB IP\u4e0d\u662flocalhost\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/h2>\n
Error when connecting to the databaseMongoNetworkError: failed to connect to server [localhost:27017] on first connect [MongoNetworkError: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:27017]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\u540e\u9762\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u4f59\u7684 “\/”\u3002<\/h2>\n
Error when connecting to the databaseMongoNetworkError: failed to connect to server [localhost:27017] on first connect [MongoError: Invalid database name: 'mydb\/']\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/h2>\n
Error when connecting to the databaseMongoNetworkError: failed to connect to server [10.0.87.26:27017] on first connect [MongoError: Authentication failed.]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u526f\u672c\u96c6\u540d\u79f0\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u96c6\u7fa4\u672c\u8eab\u5b58\u5728\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/h2>\n
Error when connecting to the databaseMongoError: no primary found in replicaset or invalid replica set name\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5199\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f (xi\u011b zu\u00f2<\/h1>\n
mongodb:\/\/[username:password@]host1[:port1][,…hostN[:portN]][\/[database][?options]]<\/p>\n
MongoDB\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1amongodb:\/\/[\u7528\u6237\u540d:\u5bc6\u7801@]\u4e3b\u673a1[:\u7aef\u53e31][,…\u4e3b\u673aN[:\u7aef\u53e3N]][\/[\u6570\u636e\u5e93][?\u9009\u9879]]\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6837\u672c<\/h1>\n
\u672c\u5730\u4e3b\u673a<\/h2>\n
mongodb:\/\/\u672c\u5730\u4e3b\u673a:27017<\/p>\n
\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6307\u5b9a<\/h2>\n
mongodb:\/\/\u672c\u5730\u4e3b\u673a:27017\/\u6211\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/p>\n
\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h2>\n
mongodb:\/\/user:password@localhost:27017\/?authSource=admin \u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\u4e3a\uff1a
\nmongodb:\/\/\u7528\u6237:\u5bc6\u7801@localhost:27017\/?authSource=admin<\/p>\n
\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3adbs\u7684\u526f\u672c\u96c6\u3002<\/h2>\n
mongodb:\/\/IP1:27017,IP2:27017,IP3:27017\/?replicaSet=dbs \u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\uff1a “mongodb:\/\/IP1:27017,IP2:27017,IP3:27017\/?replicaSet=dbs”<\/p>\n
\u9a57\u8b49 + \u526f\u672c\u96c6<\/h2>\n
mongodb:\/\/user:password@IP1:27017,IP2:27017,IP3:27017\/?replicaSet=dbs&authSource=admin<\/p>\n
mongodb:\/\/user:password@IP1:27017,IP2:27017,IP3:27017\/?replicaSet=dbs&authSource=admin<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u624b\u518c\u7f51\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/docs.mongodb.com\/manual\/reference\/connection-string\/<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u9996\u5148 \u5728MongoDB\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u624b\u518c\u4e2d\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u7531\u4e8e\u758f\u5ffd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u9519\u8bef\u3002 \u9519\u8bef\u793a\u4f8b 1.  […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227],"class_list":["post-29627","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-227"],"yoast_head":"\nMongoDB\u57fa\u7840\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5199\u6cd5 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8eMongoDB\u57fa\u7840\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/mongodb\u57fa\u7840\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"MongoDB\u57fa\u7840\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8eMongoDB\u57fa\u7840\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/mongodb\u57fa\u7840\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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