{"id":29609,"date":"2023-09-16T18:16:36","date_gmt":"2023-01-06T22:33:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/mlab-%e6%97%a0%e6%b3%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e7%bb%99%e6%88%91%e5%b8%a6%e6%9d%a5%e4%ba%86%e5%9b%b0%e6%89%b0%ef%bc%88%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98%e5%b7%b2%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%ef%bc%81%ef%bc%89\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T14:58:43","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T06:58:43","slug":"mlab-%e6%97%a0%e6%b3%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e7%bb%99%e6%88%91%e5%b8%a6%e6%9d%a5%e4%ba%86%e5%9b%b0%e6%89%b0%ef%bc%88%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98%e5%b7%b2%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%ef%bc%81%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/mlab-%e6%97%a0%e6%b3%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e7%bb%99%e6%88%91%e5%b8%a6%e6%9d%a5%e4%ba%86%e5%9b%b0%e6%89%b0%ef%bc%88%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98%e5%b7%b2%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%ef%bc%81%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"mLab \u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u7ed9\u6211\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u56f0\u6270\uff08\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u89e3\u51b3\uff01\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u628a\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u8f6c\u79fb\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u70e6\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002
\n\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u786e\u5b9a\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u56f0\u6270\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u6700\u540e\u603b\u662f\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002
\n\u4e0a\u9762\u5199\u7740\u201cmLab\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528mongoDB\u7684DaaS\uff08\uff1f\uff09\u5f88\u597d\u201d\u3002\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\uff0c\u4f46\u4f3c\u4e4e\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ececloud9\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0a\u3002
\n\u5728heroku\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6210\u529f\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fd0\u884c\u3002
\n\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u4ececloud9\u95ee\u4e00\u4e0bmLab\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u91cc\u662f\u5426\u6709\u201c\u96c6\u5408\u201d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002
\n\u4ece\u90a3\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\u4e86\u3002
\n\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u67e5\u770b\u4e00\u4e0bheroku\u4e0a\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5199\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u65f6\u6211\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002
\n\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\uff08\u5927\u6982\uff09\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f97\u91cd\u65b0\u627e\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u518d\u8bd5\u4e00\u8bd5\u3002
\n\u603b\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u6837\u5361\u4f4f\u4e0d\u597d\u73a9\u554a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8865\u5145\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929<\/h2>\n

\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u7ecf\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9898\u76ee\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u6beb\u65e0\u5934\u7eea\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6700\u7ec8\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u542c\u8d77\u6765mLab\u7684mongoDB\u7248\u672c\u548cCloud9\u7684mongoDB\u7248\u672c\u5e94\u8be5\uff08\u5927\u81f4\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u770b\u6765\u7531\u4e8emongoDB\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u662f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884c”monogo -version”\u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u628a2.~.~\u7cfb\u548c3.~.~\u7cfb\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u4f1a\u88ab\u6279\u8bc4\u8bf4\u201c\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u67e5\u770b\u6743\u9650\uff01\u201d\u662f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u554a\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728Cloud9\u4e0a\u5347\u7ea7MongoDB\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

\u55ef\uff0c\u5514\uff0c\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u5728\u5b89\u88c5MongoDB\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u6211\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

# sudo apt-get install mongodb-org
\n\u4f60\u8981\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002\u662f\u7684\u3002
\n\uff08\u53c2\u8003\uff1ahttps:\/\/community.c9.io\/t\/solved-mongod-command-not-found\/6517\/2\uff09
\n\uff08\u4e919\u8fd9\u8fb9\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u662f\u9884\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u6743\u5229\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e0b\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528MongoDB\uff0c\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b89\u88c5\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u8d39\u52b2\uff0c\u4f46\u5347\u7ea7\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u60f3\u8c61\u4e2d\u7b80\u5355\uff01\uff08\u771f\u7684\u633a\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\u3002\u662f\u7684\uff09<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u5378\u8f7dMongoDB\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4fee\u6b63
\n\u2192 sudo apt-get autoremove mongodb-org<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u6309\u7167\u5b98\u65b9\u6559\u7a0b\uff08https:\/\/docs.mongodb.com\/manual\/tutorial\/install-mongodb-on-ubuntu\/\uff09\u4f9d\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728Cloud9\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0a\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4Cloud9\u7684Ubuntu\u7248\u672c\u3002
\n# lsb_release -a
\n(\u53c2\u8003\uff1ahttp:\/\/ubulog.blogspot.jp\/2007\/06\/ubuntu.html\uff09<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u4e3a\u53cd\u590d\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u5378\u8f7d\u4e86\u591a\u6b21MongoDB\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u6211\u542f\u52a8Mongo\u65f6\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u77e5\u201cmongo.lock\u8fd8\u5728\uff0c\u5582\uff0c\u4f19\u8ba1\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4e5f\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u4e2d\u5199\u7740\uff1a“`”\u627e\u5230\u5e76\u5220\u9664 mongo.lock \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884c mongo –repair\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u3002”“`<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3(?)\uff1a<\/h2>\n

\u6211\u8bd5\u7740\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u6b21\u5173\u4e8e\u304f\u306f\u307e\u308a\u3069\u306f\u307e\u308a\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff11\uff0e\u6211\u5bf9mLab\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u591f\u6df1\u5165\u3002<\/h1>\n

\u2192\u305d\u3093\u306a\u3082\u3093\u3001\u521d\u3081\u3066\u89e6\u308b\u3093\u3084\u304b\u3089\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3084\u308d\u3002\u3068\u601d\u3044\u3064\u3064\u3001mLab\u81ea\u4f53\u306f\u305d\u3093\u306a\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u4ed5\u69d8\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u304b\u306a\u308a\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u3064\u304f\u308a\u306b\u306f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u300cDB\u306f\u3044\u3063\u3053\u3084\u3067\u3002\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3064\u304f\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3048\u3048\u3051\u3069\u306a\u300d\u7684\u306a\u3064\u304f\u308a\u3001\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3053\u3057\u3064\u307e\u3065\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u82e6\u52b4\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3061\u3001mLab\u3067\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u3084\u3063\u3068DB\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u305f\u3042\u3068\u3001DB\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u3001
\n# [mongo] show dbs
\n\u3063\u3066\u6253\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u300c\u6a29\u9650\u306a\u3044\u3093\u3058\u3083\u3001\u308f\u308c\u3047\u3001\u3067\u306a\u304a\u305b\uff01\u300d\u3063\u3066\u53f1\u3089\u308c\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3059\u3053\u3057\u7126\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6df1\u547c\u5438\u4e00\u3064\u3002
\n# [mongo] show collections
\n\u3063\u3066\u6253\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3055\u30fc\u3063\u3068\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\ncloud9\u4e0a\u306bDB\u3092\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3082\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3082\u9069\u5f53\u306b\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u8eab\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u300c\u3042\u30fc\u305d\u3046\u3063\u304b\u30fc\u300d\u7684\u306a\u611f\u3058\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u3041\u3001DB\u3092\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u6271\u3063\u3066\u6765\u305f\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306fDaaS\uff08\uff1f\uff09\u306e\u4ed5\u69d8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u7136\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3002
\n\u3042\u3068collection\u6bce\u306b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3068\u304b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3068\u304b\u3001\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u3068\u63a5\u7d9a\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3001\u3063\u3066\u3053\u308c\u306f\u4ed5\u69d8\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u308aDB\u3055\u308f\u308b\u4eba\u306b\u306f\u5e38\u8b58\uff08\uff1f\uff09\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u307e\u3041\u3001\u3069\u3063\u3061\u3067\u3082\u3044\u3044\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3051\u3069\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5bf9\u4e8eUnix\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5904\u7406<\/h1>\n

\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u89c9\u5f97\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u73af\u5883\u6784\u5efa\u5f88\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\uff08\u53ea\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0d\u591f\uff09\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u5c31\u8bf4\u201c\u5c31\u8df3\u8fc7\u73af\u5883\u6784\u5efa\u5427\uff0cCloud9\u592a\u5389\u5bb3\u4e86\uff01\u201d\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u679cUNIX\u3001Linux\u6216\u8005Ubuntu\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u60ca\u547c\u201c\u5443\uff01\u201d\u3002\u55ef\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u7a0d\u5fae\u63a5\u89e6\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u5199\u4e0b\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b21\u5b66\u5230\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u201csudo apt-get ~~~\uff08\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09~~~\uff08\u5bbe\u8bed\uff09\u201d\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u3002\u800c\u201cyum ~~~~~\u201d\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff08\u7b28\u86cb\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u5b9e\u4ee5\u524d\u7a0d\u5fae\u63a5\u89e6\u8fc7\u4e00\u70b9Ubuntu\uff08\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u78b0\u5230\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bb0\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982mkdir\u3001rm\u3001vim\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\uff08\u867d\u7136\u6253\u5f00\u4e86vim\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u8d85\u7ea7\u9ebb\u70e6\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u641c\u7d22\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5173\u95ed\uff09\u55ef\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a0d\u5fae\u6709\u70b9\u7528\u5904\u5427\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u7684\u611f\u89c9<\/h1>\n

\u55ef\uff0c\u6211\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6700\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u679c\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002
\n\u6211\u539f\u672c\u4ee5\u4e3a”mySQL\u3001postgresSQL\u8fd9\u4e9b\u597d\u50cf\u633a\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\uff0cmongoDB\u5728heroku\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\u8d77\u6765\u4f3c\u4e4e\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613”\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56f0\u5883\u3002\u5509\u3002
\n\u561b\uff0c\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u89c9\u5f97\u53ef\u80fd\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u6700\u5927\u7684\u96be\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8ffd\u52a0\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u67e5\u770bHeroku\u4e0a\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u662f\u5730\u9053\u4f46\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\u3002
\n# \u4f7f\u7528 “heroku logs -t” \u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u770b\u3002
\n\uff08\u53c2\u8003\uff1ahttp:\/\/qiita.com\/pugiemonn\/items\/c4077958b480eb29878d\uff09
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