{"id":29462,"date":"2022-12-14T00:06:19","date_gmt":"2023-11-11T21:03:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e4%b8%94%e4%be%bf%e6%8d%b7%e5%9c%b0%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mongodb-atlas%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T14:14:31","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T06:14:31","slug":"%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e4%b8%94%e4%be%bf%e6%8d%b7%e5%9c%b0%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mongodb-atlas%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e4%b8%94%e4%be%bf%e6%8d%b7%e5%9c%b0%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mongodb-atlas%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5c1d\u8bd5\u514d\u8d39\u4e14\u4fbf\u6377\u5730\u4f7f\u7528MongoDB Atlas\u642d\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u73af\u5883"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u8c03\u7814\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86MongoDB Atlas\uff0c\u6211\u6253\u7b97\u8bd5\u8bd5\u770b\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u662fMongoDB\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u514d\u8d39\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u7a0d\u5fae\u8bd5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u539f\u578b\u5236\u4f5c\u548c\u6f14\u793a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4f1a\u4ee5\u8fd9\u79cd\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n

MongoDB\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5373\u670d\u52a1 (DBaaS)<\/p>\n
\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Atlas\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u521b\u5efaMongoDB\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u7ae0\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528MongoDB Atlas\uff08MongoDB\u4f5c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u6211\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u554a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u5bb6\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3cAWS\u7684DocumentDB\u548cAzure\u7684CosmosDB\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002
\n\u867d\u7136\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u6bd4\u8d77\u5404\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5404\u9879\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u66f4\u52a0\u8f7b\u677e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u539f\u672c\u7684\u63a8\u9500\u70b9\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2a\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528MongoDB\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u81ea\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u6258\u7ba1\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u6ce8\u518c\u7b49\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8bd5\u7528\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u6ce8\u518c\u7b49\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n
\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u514d\u8d39\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

MongoDB Atlas\u901a\u8fc7\u6258\u7ba1\u670d\u52a1\u652f\u6301\u8de8\u8d8aAWS\/Azure\/GCP\u7684\u591a\u4e91\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u7279\u5b9a\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5168\u90e8\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e91\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u62c5\u5fc3\uff01\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u67e5\u770b\u6570\u636e\u65b9\u4fbf\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u67e5\u770b\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u63d2\u5165\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u50cfFirebase\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8<\/p>\n

\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fc7\u6e21\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u5728\u6700\u521d\u6ce8\u518c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cMongoDB \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0e\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff08\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7ea7\u522b\u4e0a\uff09\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u9ad8\u5174\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u539f\u578b\u65b9\u5f0f\u521b\u5efa\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u4e14\u9884\u8ba1\u8bbf\u95ee\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5MongoDB\u5e76\u4e14\u53ea\u9700\u4fee\u6539\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u5373\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5047\u8bbe\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528Firebase\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u9014\u60f3\u8981\u6539\u7528MongoDB\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff08\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\uff09\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u8fc1\u79fb\u662f\u5426\u5177\u5907\u529f\u80fd\u5c1a\u672a\u8c03\u67e5\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528MongoDB Atlas\u9996\u5148\u4ece\u6ce8\u518c\u5f00\u59cb<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u9996\u9875\u7684\u201c\u5f00\u59cb\u514d\u8d39\u201d\u6309\u94ae\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u6211\u540c\u610f\u9690\u79c1\u653f\u7b56\u540e\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n
\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u786e\u5b9a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u540d\u79f0\u6216\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u6211\u9009\u62e9\u4e86JavaScript\u3002<\/p>\n
\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9009\u62e9\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Shared Clusters\u3002<\/p>\n
\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceAWS\/GCP\/Azure\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u540e\u7aef\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u5728\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n
\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u6211\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9Azure\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528Azure\u3002\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528\u9999\u6e2f\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528\u7684AWS\u3001GCP\u548cAzure\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u514d\u8d39\u7248\u65f6\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \n
      Shared RAM<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

       <\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n
          512 MB\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

           <\/p>\n

            \n
          • \n
              MongoDB 4.2<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

               <\/p>\n

                \u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u306a\u3057<\/ul>\n

                \u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6539Cluster Name\uff08\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540d\u79f0\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684Cluster0\u540d\u79f0\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

                \u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u67e5\u770bAWS\u3001GCP\u548cAzure\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u5730\u533a\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u65e5\u672c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u4e9a\u6d32\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u67e5\u770b\u4e86\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n
                  AWS\u306f\u30e0\u30f3\u30d0\u30a4\u3068\u30b7\u30f3\u30ac\u30dd\u30fc\u30eb<\/ul>\n
                  \"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8<\/p>\n
                    GCP\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u30ea\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u4f7f\u3048\u308b<\/ul>\n
                    \"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8<\/p>\n
                      Azure\u306f\u9999\u6e2f<\/ul>\n
                      \"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u6211\u5728Azure\u4e0a\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u9009\u62e9GCP\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u65e5\u672c\u533a\u57df\u4f1a\u66f4\u597d\u5462\u3002<\/p>\n

                      \u786e\u8ba4\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u754c\u9762\u7a0d\u7b49\u7247\u523b\u3002\u521b\u5efa\u96c6\u7fa4\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u8fde\u63a5\u6309\u94ae\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u5efa\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \"\"<\/p>\n

                      1. \u63a5\u7d9a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u5728\u8fde\u63a5\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884cIP\u5730\u5740\u9650\u5236\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \"\"\u6682\u65f6\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u5141\u8bb8\u4ece\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8
                      \n\u6b21\u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3068\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u5f53\u60a8\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65f6\uff0c\u5de6\u4e0b\u89d2\u7684\u8fdb\u5ea6\u6761\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8<\/p>\n

                      2. \u786e\u8ba4\u8fde\u63a5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u8fde\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ea\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fde\u63a5\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u65e0\u8bba\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8<\/p>\n
                        \n
                      • \n
                          shell\u304b\u3089<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                           <\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • \n
                              \u5404\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304b\u3089<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                               <\/p>\n

                                GUI\u304b\u3089<\/ul>\n

                                \u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u672c\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u5728Node.js\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9Connect your application\u3002<\/p>\n

                                \"\"\u5c55\u793a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
                                const<\/span> MongoClient<\/span> =<\/span> require<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>mongodb<\/span>'<\/span>).<\/span>MongoClient<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nconst<\/span> uri<\/span> =<\/span> \"<\/span>mongodb+srv:\/\/\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d:<password>@\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u540d.xxxx.mongodb.net\/<dbname>?retryWrites=true&w=majority<\/span>\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nconst<\/span> client<\/span> =<\/span> new<\/span> MongoClient<\/span>(<\/span>uri<\/span>,<\/span> {<\/span> useNewUrlParser<\/span>:<\/span> true<\/span> });<\/span>\r\nclient<\/span>.<\/span>connect<\/span>(<\/span>err<\/span> =><\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  const<\/span> collection<\/span> =<\/span> client<\/span>.<\/span>db<\/span>(<\/span>\"<\/span>test<\/span>\"<\/span>).<\/span>collection<\/span>(<\/span>\"<\/span>devices<\/span>\"<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n  \/\/ perform actions on the collection object<\/span>\r\n  client<\/span>.<\/span>close<\/span>();<\/span>\r\n});<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c”\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u540d.xxxx.mongodb.net”\u662f\u6211\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6258\u7ba1URL\uff08\u5176\u4e2dxxxx\u662f\u9690\u85cf\u5b57\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u521b\u5efa\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210”\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u540d.x30i0.mongodb.net”\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u66f4\u6539\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6258\u7ba1\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u6216\u6bcf\u6b21\u521b\u5efa\u65f6\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \u987a\u4fbf\u63d0\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \u5c1d\u8bd5\u4eceNode.js\u8bbf\u95eeNode.js\u7684\u7248\u672c\u662fv15.5.0\u3002<\/p>\n
                                $ <\/span>npm init -y<\/span>\r\n$ <\/span>npm i mongodb\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \u6291\u5236\u8b66\u544a\u5bf9\u5e94
                                \napp.js\u306a\u3069\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u5148\u7a0b\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3092\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3068<\/p>\n
                                $ <\/span>node app.js\r\n(<\/span>node:24495)<\/span> DeprecationWarning: current Server Discovery and Monitoring engine is deprecated, and will be removed in <\/span>a future version. To use the new Server Discover and Monitoring engine, pass option {<\/span> useUnifiedTopology: true<\/span> }<\/span> to the MongoClient constructor.\r\n(<\/span>Use `<\/span>node --trace-deprecation<\/span> ...`<\/span> to show where the warning was created)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                \u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u8b66\u544a\u304c\u51fa\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0useUnifiedTopology: true\u5bf9\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n
                                \u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u5f53mongoose\u51fa\u73b0DeprecationWarning\u65f6\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u5904\u7406<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
                                \u6211\u5728\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u540e\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u66f4\u6539\u8fde\u63a5\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
                                const<\/span> MongoClient<\/span> =<\/span> require<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>mongodb<\/span>'<\/span>).<\/span>MongoClient<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\nconst<\/span> DB_NAME<\/span> =<\/span> `xxxxxx`<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nconst<\/span> USER_NAME<\/span> =<\/span> `xxxxxx`<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nconst<\/span> USER_PASSWD<\/span> =<\/span> `xxxxxxx`<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nconst<\/span> HOST_NAME<\/span> =<\/span> `cluster0.xxxx.mongodb.net`<\/span>;<\/span> \/\/\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u540d\u3084\u30db\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u5148\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5909\u308f\u308b<\/span>\r\n\r\nconst<\/span> uri<\/span> =<\/span> `mongodb+srv:\/\/<\/span>${<\/span>USER_NAME<\/span>}<\/span>:<\/span>${<\/span>USER_PASSWD<\/span>}<\/span>@<\/span>${<\/span>HOST_NAME<\/span>}<\/span>\/<\/span>${<\/span>DB_NAME<\/span>}<\/span>?retryWrites=true&w=majority`<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nconst<\/span> client<\/span> =<\/span> new<\/span> MongoClient<\/span>(<\/span>uri<\/span>,<\/span> {<\/span> useNewUrlParser<\/span>:<\/span> true<\/span>,<\/span> useUnifiedTopology<\/span>:<\/span> true<\/span>});<\/span>\r\nclient<\/span>.<\/span>connect<\/span>(<\/span>err<\/span> =><\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  const<\/span> collection<\/span> =<\/span> client<\/span>.<\/span>db<\/span>(<\/span>\"<\/span>test<\/span>\"<\/span>).<\/span>collection<\/span>(<\/span>\"<\/span>devices<\/span>\"<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n  \/\/ perform actions on the collection object<\/span>\r\n  console<\/span>.<\/span>log<\/span>(<\/span>\"<\/span>Connected successfully to server<\/span>\"<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n  client<\/span>.<\/span>close<\/span>();<\/span>\r\n});<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                \u6267\u884c\u540e\u6210\u529f\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
                                $ <\/span>node app.js\r\nConnected successfully to server\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                \u6dfb\u52a0\u6570\u636e
                                \n\u6211\u4f1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6dfb\u52a0\u6570\u636e\u3002\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u91cd\u5199\u4e86\u4e4b\u524d\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684client.connect\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \u5728test\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684device\u96c6\u5408\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \r\n\/\/\u7701\u7565<\/span>\r\n\r\nclient<\/span>.<\/span>connect<\/span>(<\/span>err<\/span> =><\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\r\n  const<\/span> collection<\/span> =<\/span> client<\/span>.<\/span>db<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>test<\/span>'<\/span>).<\/span>collection<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>devices<\/span>'<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n  \/\/ perform actions on the collection object<\/span>\r\n  console<\/span>.<\/span>log<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>Connected successfully to server<\/span>'<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n\r\n  const<\/span> documents<\/span> =<\/span> [<\/span>\r\n    {<\/span> a<\/span>:<\/span> 1<\/span> },<\/span>\r\n    {<\/span> a<\/span>:<\/span> 2<\/span> },<\/span>\r\n    {<\/span> a<\/span>:<\/span> 3<\/span> }<\/span>\r\n  ];<\/span>\r\n\r\n  collection<\/span>.<\/span>insertMany<\/span>(<\/span>documents<\/span>,<\/span> (<\/span>err<\/span>,<\/span> result<\/span>)<\/span> =><\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    console<\/span>.<\/span>log<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>Inserted 3 documents into the collection<\/span>'<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n    console<\/span>.<\/span>log<\/span>(<\/span>result<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n    client<\/span>.<\/span>close<\/span>();<\/span>\r\n  })<\/span>\r\n\r\n});<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                \u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528Node.js\u8fde\u63a5MongoDB<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
                                \u6267\u884c<\/p>\n
                                $ <\/span>node app.js\r\nConnected successfully to server\r\nInserted 3 documents into the collection\r\n{<\/span>\r\n  result: {<\/span> ok: 1, n: 3, opTime: {<\/span> ts: [<\/span>Timestamp], t: 2 }<\/span> }<\/span>,\r\n  ops: [<\/span>\r\n    {<\/span> a: 1, _id: 5fec8c55d967cf6260da05e1 }<\/span>,\r\n    {<\/span> a: 2, _id: 5fec8c55d967cf6260da05e2 }<\/span>,\r\n    {<\/span> a: 3, _id: 5fec8c55d967cf6260da05e3 }<\/span>\r\n  ]<\/span>,\r\n  insertedCount: 3,\r\n  insertedIds: {<\/span>\r\n    '0'<\/span>: 5fec8c55d967cf6260da05e1,\r\n    '1'<\/span>: 5fec8c55d967cf6260da05e2,\r\n    '2'<\/span>: 5fec8c55d967cf6260da05e3\r\n  }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                \u6570\u636e\u6210\u529f\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6211\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u4e5f\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u7684COLLECTIONS\u6309\u94ae\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u901a\u5e38\u7684MongoDB\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u3002
                                \n\u5982\u679c\u67e5\u770bMongoDB\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u6216MongoDB\u7684SDK\u7b49\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u6570\u636e\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \u603b\u7ed3\u548c\u5927\u7eb2\uff08\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e4b\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7Node.js\u5904\u7406MongoDB\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u591f\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u522b\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u539f\u578b\u5236\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u6682\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u5408\u9002\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \u6211\u8ba4\u4e3aFirebase\u7b49\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u4e3aFirebase\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6539\u540e\u7aef\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \u4ece\u524d\u7aef\u8bbf\u95eeAPI\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0eFirebase Cloud Firestore\u7b49\u4ef7\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7MongoDB Atlas\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u521b\u5efaRealm DB\uff08mBaaS\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u636e\u8bf4\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u524d\u7aef\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668SDK\uff08\u5c1a\u672a\u5b9e\u9645\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \u8bf7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n
                                https:\/\/www.npmjs.com\/package\/mongodb-stitch-browser-sdk<\/p>\n
                                – `https:\/\/www.npmjs.com\/package\/mongodb-stitch-browser-sdk`\uff1a\u83b7\u5f97MongoDB Stitch\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668SDK\u7684\u94fe\u63a5<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
                                \u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4f5cFirebase Cloud Firestore\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \u738b\u56fd\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u53d1\u73b0MongoDB\u6536\u8d2d\u4e86\u5b83\u3002\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u672c\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8003\u8651\u5230MongoDB\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u9002\u5408Web\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \u5f53\u4f7f\u7528Mongo DB Atlas\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u9274Mongo DB\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5c06\u5176\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684MongoDB\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u7ea7\u522b\u4e0a\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                                \u6211\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u8c03\u7814\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86MongoDB Atlas\uff0c\u6211\u6253\u7b97\u8bd5\u8bd5\u770b\u3002 \u8fd9\u662fMongoDB\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227],"class_list":["post-29462","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-227"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5c1d\u8bd5\u514d\u8d39\u4e14\u4fbf\u6377\u5730\u4f7f\u7528MongoDB Atlas\u642d\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u73af\u5883 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u5c1d\u8bd5\u514d\u8d39\u4e14\u4fbf\u6377\u5730\u4f7f\u7528MongoDB Atlas\u642d\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5c1d\u8bd5\u514d\u8d39\u4e14\u4fbf\u6377\u5730\u4f7f\u7528mongodb-atlas\u642d\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u73af\u5883\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5c1d\u8bd5\u514d\u8d39\u4e14\u4fbf\u6377\u5730\u4f7f\u7528MongoDB Atlas\u642d\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u73af\u5883\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u5c1d\u8bd5\u514d\u8d39\u4e14\u4fbf\u6377\u5730\u4f7f\u7528MongoDB Atlas\u642d\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5c1d\u8bd5\u514d\u8d39\u4e14\u4fbf\u6377\u5730\u4f7f\u7528mongodb-atlas\u642d\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u73af\u5883\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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