{"id":29044,"date":"2023-10-25T19:17:03","date_gmt":"2023-01-30T15:34:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e7%9a%84%e8%99%9a%e6%8b%9f%e6%9c%ba%e4%b8%ad%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85centos7\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T11:30:26","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T03:30:26","slug":"%e5%9c%a8%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e7%9a%84%e8%99%9a%e6%8b%9f%e6%9c%ba%e4%b8%ad%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85centos7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e7%9a%84%e8%99%9a%e6%8b%9f%e6%9c%ba%e4%b8%ad%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85centos7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5CentOS7."},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5b89\u88c5DNF<\/h3>\n
#<\/span> yum install <\/span>wget epel-release\r\n#<\/span> yum install <\/span>dnf\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u66f4\u65b0<\/h3>\n
#<\/span> dnf update\r\n#<\/span> systemctl reboot -i<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Vim\u7684\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n
#<\/span> dnf install <\/span>vim\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u89e3\u538b\u8f6f\u4ef6unzip\u7684\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n
#<\/span> dnf install <\/span>unzip\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5Apache<\/h3>\n
#<\/span> dnf install <\/span>https:\/\/centos7.iuscommunity.org\/ius-release.rpm\r\n#<\/span> dnf install<\/span> --enablerepo<\/span>=<\/span>ius httpd24u httpd24u-devel httpd24u-mod_ssl\r\n#<\/span> dnf install<\/span> --enablerepo<\/span>=<\/span>epel nghttp2\r\n\r\n#<\/span> systemctl enable <\/span>httpd\r\n#<\/span> systemctl start httpd\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
<VirtualHost _default_:443>\r\n<\/span>+<IfModule http2_module>\r\n+  ProtocolsHonorOrder On\r\n+  Protocols h2 http\/1.1\r\n+<\/IfModule>\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
-LoadModule mpm_prefork_module modules\/mod_mpm_prefork.so\r\n<\/span>+#LoadModule mpm_prefork_module modules\/mod_mpm_prefork.so\r\n<\/span>-#LoadModule mpm_event_module modules\/mod_mpm_event.so\r\n<\/span>+LoadModule mpm_event_module modules\/mod_mpm_event.so \r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
#<\/span> systemctl restart httpd\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5176\u4ed6\uff1a\u53c2\u8003<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5PHP<\/h3>\n
#<\/span> dnf install <\/span>http:\/\/rpms.famillecollet.com\/enterprise\/remi-release-7.rpm\r\n#<\/span> dnf install<\/span> --enablerepo<\/span>=<\/span>remi-php73 php php-mysqli php-mbstring php-pear php-pecl-zip php-fpm\r\n\r\n#<\/span> systemctl enable <\/span>php-fpm\r\n#<\/span> systemctl start php-fpm\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5MariaDB<\/h3>\n
[mariadb<\/span>]\r\nname<\/span> = MariaDB<\/span>\r\nbaseurl<\/span> = http<\/span>:\/\/yum<\/span>.mariadb<\/span>.org<\/span>\/10<\/span>.4<\/span>\/centos7<\/span>-amd64<\/span>\r\ngpgkey<\/span>=https<\/span>:\/\/yum<\/span>.mariadb<\/span>.org<\/span>\/RPM<\/span>-GPG<\/span>-KEY<\/span>-MariaDB<\/span>\r\ngpgcheck<\/span>=1<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
#<\/span> dnf install <\/span>mariadb mariadb-server\r\n\r\nsystemctl enable mariadb\r\nsystemctl start mariadb\r\n\r\n<\/span>#<\/span> mysql_secure_installation\r\n\r\n#<\/span> setsebool -P<\/span> httpd_can_network_connect<\/span>=<\/span>1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5phpMyAdmin<\/h3>\n
#<\/span> cd<\/span> \/var\/www\/html\/\r\n#<\/span> wget https:\/\/files.phpmyadmin.net\/phpMyAdmin\/4.8.4\/phpMyAdmin-4.8.4-all-languages.zip\r\n#<\/span> unzip phpMyAdmin-4.8.4-all-languages.zip\r\n#<\/span> phpMyAdmin-4.8.4-all-languages mysqlad\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h3>\n
#<\/span> firewall-cmd --permanent<\/span> --zone<\/span>=<\/span>public --add-service<\/span>=<\/span>http\r\n#<\/span> firewall-cmd --permanent<\/span> --zone<\/span>=<\/span>public --add-service<\/span>=<\/span>https\r\n#<\/span> firewall-cmd --reload<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9a8c\u8bc1\u884c\u52a8<\/h3>\n
https:\/\/server_id_addr\/mysqlad\/\r\n\u3067phpMyAdmin\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u3068http\/2.0\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u5316\u3092HTTP\/2 Indicator\u306b\u3066\u78ba\u8a8d\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
HTTP\/2\u6307\u793a\u5668
\nHTTP\/2\u548cSPDY\u6307\u793a\u5668<\/p>\n
LAMP\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5 semanage<\/h3>\n
#<\/span>dnf install <\/span>policycoreutils-python\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bf7\u786e\u8ba4Apache\u4e2d\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u5df2\u6ce8\u518cSELinux\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/h3>\n
#<\/span>semanage port -l<\/span> | grep <\/span>http\r\nhttp_cache_port_t              tcp      8080, 8118, 8123, 10001-10010\r\nhttp_cache_port_t              udp      3130\r\nhttp_port_t                    tcp      80, 81, 443, 488, 8008, 8009, 8443, 9000\r\npegasus_http_port_t            tcp      5988\r\npegasus_https_port_t           tcp      5989\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c06Apache\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u7aef\u53e3\u66f4\u6539<\/h3>\n
-Listen 80\r\n<\/span>+Listen 81\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
-Listen 443 https\r\n<\/span>+Listen 8443 https\r\n<\/span>\r\n-<VirtualHost _default_:443>\r\n+<VirtualHost _default_:8443>\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5Nginx<\/h3>\n
[nginx]\r\nname=nginx repo\r\nbaseurl=http:\/\/nginx.org\/packages\/mainline\/centos\/7\/$basearch\/\r\ngpgcheck=0\r\nenabled=1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
#<\/span> dnf install <\/span>nginx\r\n#<\/span> systemctl enable <\/span>nginx\r\n#<\/span> systemctl start nginx\r\n\r\n#<\/span> mkdir<\/span> -p<\/span> \/etc\/pki\/nginx\/private\/\r\n#<\/span> cp<\/span> \/etc\/pki\/tls\/certs\/localhost.crt \/etc\/pki\/nginx\/localhost.crt\r\n#<\/span> cp<\/span> \/etc\/pki\/tls\/private\/localhost.key \/etc\/pki\/nginx\/private\/localhost.key\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
server {\r\n<\/span>    listen       443 ssl http2 default_server;\r\n    listen       [::]:443 ssl http2 default_server;\r\n    server_name  _;\r\n    root         \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html;\r\n    index index.html index.htm index.php;\r\n\r\n    ssl_certificate \"\/etc\/pki\/nginx\/localhost.crt\";\r\n    ssl_certificate_key \"\/etc\/pki\/nginx\/private\/localhost.key\";\r\n    ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;\r\n    ssl_session_timeout  10m;\r\n    ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;\r\n    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;\r\n\r\n    location \/ {\r\n        try_files $uri $uri\/ \/index.php?$query_string;\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    location ~ \\.php {\r\n         fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;\r\n         fastcgi_index index.php;\r\n         fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;\r\n         include       fastcgi_params;\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    error_page 404 \/404.html;\r\n        location = \/40x.html {\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    error_page 500 502 503 504 \/50x.html;\r\n        location = \/50x.html {\r\n    }\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5 Node.js<\/h3>\n
#<\/span> dnf install<\/span> --enablerepo<\/span>=<\/span>epel npm\r\n#<\/span> npm install<\/span> -g<\/span> n\r\n#<\/span> n latest\r\n#<\/span> npm install<\/span> -g<\/span> yarn\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b89\u88c5DNF # yum install wget epel-release # yum install dnf […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227],"class_list":["post-29044","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-227"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5CentOS7. - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5CentOS7.\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5centos7\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5CentOS7.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5CentOS7.\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5centos7\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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