{"id":29024,"date":"2023-03-09T16:38:04","date_gmt":"2023-04-01T23:55:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8aws-capistrano%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%e6%97%b6%e7%9a%84%e9%94%99%e8%af%af%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e8%ae%b0%e5%bd%95%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T11:24:02","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T03:24:02","slug":"%e5%9c%a8%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8aws-capistrano%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%e6%97%b6%e7%9a%84%e9%94%99%e8%af%af%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e8%ae%b0%e5%bd%95%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8aws-capistrano%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%e6%97%b6%e7%9a%84%e9%94%99%e8%af%af%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e8%ae%b0%e5%bd%95%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728\u4f7f\u7528AWS – Capistrano\u8fdb\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u89e3\u51b3\u8bb0\u5f55"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f60\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u662f\u6e34\u671b\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u521d\u51fa\u8305\u5e90\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684@iloveomelette\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u5982\u6807\u9898\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Capistrano\u8fdb\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u60f3\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002
\n\u5c31\u50cf\u6253Pokemon\u7684\u9053\u9986\u6218\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u89e3\u51b3\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u53c8\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u6211\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u65e0\u5173\u7d27\u8981\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5e76\u5199\u51fa\u89e3\u51b3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002
\n\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u51fa\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u975e\u5e38\u611f\u6fc0\u60a8\u7684\u6307\u6559\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u9805\u76ee1VS \u300esupports platforms\u300f \u554f\u984c2VS \u300eAn error occurred while installing mysql2 (0.5.3)\u300f \u554f\u984c3VS \u300eMysql2::Error: Unknown database ‘\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u540d_production’\u300f \u554f\u984c<\/p>\n

\u524d\u63d0\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u73af\u5883\u7b49\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\u5f00\u59cb\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n
      macOS Monterey 12.3.1 (M1)<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

       <\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n
          Ruby 3.1.1<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

           <\/p>\n

            \n
          • \n
              Rails 6.1.5<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

               <\/p>\n

                \n
              • \n
                  nginx<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                   <\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \n
                      puma<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                       <\/p>\n

                        MariaDB 10.6.7<\/ul>\n

                        \u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7684AWS\u670d\u52a1\u662fEC2\u548cRDS\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u201cAmazon Linux 2 AMI\u201d\u7684\u201ct2.micro\u201d\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u6dfb\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \uff0a \u8fde\u63a5\u5230EC2\u4e0a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u7ec8\u7aef\u72b6\u6001
                        \n\uff0a \u672c\u5730\u73af\u5883\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7ec8\u7aef<\/p>\n

                        \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6267\u884c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

                        $ <\/span>bundle exec <\/span>cap production deploy BRANCH<\/span>=<\/span>HEAD\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                        \u7b2c\u4e00\u56de\u5408 “\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5e73\u53f0” \u95ee\u9898\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u573a\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \u7ed3\u8bba\u5982\u679c\u5148\u524d\u8ff0\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
                        $ <\/span>bundle lock --add-platform<\/span> x86_64-linux\r\nFetching gem metadata from https:\/\/rubygems.org\/.........\r\nResolving dependencies...\r\nWriting lockfile to ~~~\/\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u540d\/Gemfile.lock\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                        \u9519\u8bef\u90e8\u5206\u548c\u89e3\u8c1c\u5728\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5f88\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u540e\u6765\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9519\u8bef\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3a”###”\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
                        ###<\/span>\r\n00:35 bundler:install\r\n      01 Your bundle only supports platforms [<\/span>\"x86_64-darwin-21\"<\/span>]<\/span> but your local <\/span>platform\r\n      01 is x86_64-linux. Add the current platform to the lockfile with\r\n      01 `<\/span>bundle lock --add-platform<\/span> x86_64-linux`<\/span> and try again.\r\n###<\/span>\r\nstatus: 16 (<\/span>SSHKit::Runner::ExecuteError)<\/span>\r\nbundle stdout: Nothing written\r\nbundle stderr: Your bundle only supports platforms [<\/span>\"x86_64-darwin-21\"<\/span>]<\/span> but your local <\/span>platform\r\nis x86_64-linux. Add the current platform to the lockfile with\r\n`<\/span>bundle lock --add-platform<\/span> x86_64-linux`<\/span> and try again.\r\n###<\/span>\r\n\r\n**<\/span> DEPLOY FAILED\r\n**<\/span> Refer to log\/capistrano.log for <\/span>details. Here are the last 20 lines:\r\n###<\/span>\r\n DEBUG [<\/span>5d094cc5] \tYour bundle only supports platforms [<\/span>\"x86_64-darwin-21\"<\/span>]<\/span> but your local <\/span>platform\r\n\r\nis x86_64-linux. Add the current platform to the lockfile with\r\n\r\n`<\/span>bundle lock --add-platform<\/span> x86_64-linux`<\/span> and try again.\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                        \u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u610f\u5473\u7740\u201c\u60a8\u7684bundle\u53ea\u652f\u6301’x86_64-darwin-21’\uff0c\u800c\u60a8\u7684\u672c\u5730\u73af\u5883\u662f’x86_64-linux’\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf7\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b83\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \u4eb2\u5207\u5730\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u8981\u4f7f\u7528bundle lock –add-platform x86_64-linux\u3002<\/p>\n
                        bundle lock\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u6839\u636e\u5b98\u65b9\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff0cbundle lock\u662f\u6307<\/p>\n
                        \u5728\u4e0d\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\/\u66f4\u65b0\u9501\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
                        \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5373\u751f\u6210\u53c8\u66f4\u65b0lockfile\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002
                        \n\u90a3\u4e48–add-platform\u662f\u7528\u6765\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u60f3\u4f60\u80fd\u731c\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \u5411\u9501\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u89e3\u6790\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u8be5\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
                        \u786e\u5207\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u5411\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u5e73\u53f0\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u89e3\u6790\u201d\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \u6267\u884c\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u3001\u63a8\u9001\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\u5373\u53ef\u89e3\u51b3\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f6e\u5b89\u88c5mysql2 (0.5.3)\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u539f\u672c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6b64\u65f6\u6218\u6597\u5374\u7acb\u5373\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \u7e3d\u7d50\u5982\u679c\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884cMariaDB\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5c06\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n
                        $ <\/span>sudo <\/span>yum install<\/span> -y<\/span> MariaDB-devel MariaDB-shared\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                        \u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f3a\u70c8\u5efa\u8bae\u60a8\u4ed4\u7ec6\u9605\u8bfb\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \u9519\u8bef\u90e8\u5206\u548c\u89e3\u8c1c
                        \n\u9519\u8bef\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n
                        00:31 bundler:install\r\n      01 Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.\r\n###<\/span>\r\n      01 Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary\r\n      01 libraries and\/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for <\/span>more details.  You may\r\n      01 need configuration options.\r\n###<\/span>\r\n      01 \/home\/****<\/span>\/.rbenv\/versions\/3.1.1\/lib\/ruby\/3.1.0\/mkmf.rb:1086:in `<\/span>block\r\n      01 in <\/span>find_library': undefined method `split'<\/span> for <\/span>nil:NilClass (<\/span>NoMethodError)<\/span>\r\n      01\r\n      01     paths =<\/span> paths.flat_map {<\/span>|path| path.split(<\/span>File::PATH_SEPARATOR)}<\/span>\r\n      01                                        ^^^^^^\r\n      01 from \r\n###<\/span>\r\nCaused by:\r\nSSHKit::Command::Failed: bundle exit <\/span>status: 5\r\nbundle stdout: Nothing written\r\nbundle stderr: Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.\r\n###<\/span>\r\n**<\/span> DEPLOY FAILED\r\n**<\/span> Refer to log\/capistrano.log for <\/span>details. Here are the last 20 lines:\r\n###<\/span>\r\nAn error occurred while <\/span>installing mysql2 (<\/span>0.5.3)<\/span>, and Bundler cannot continue<\/span>.<\/span>\r\n\r\nIn Gemfile:\r\n\r\n  mysql2\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                        \u8bfb\u53d6\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e”\u5728\u5b89\u88c5mysql2 (0.5.3)\u671f\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c”\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0cMySQL2\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f
                        \n\u6839\u636eMySQL2\u7684README\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
                        Mysql2 \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e Ruby \u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u3001\u7b80\u5355\u4e14\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u901f\u7684 MySQL \u5e93\uff0c\u4e0e libmysql \u7ed1\u5b9a\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
                        \u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u7528\u4e8eRuby\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u3001\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u901f\u7684MySQL\u5e93\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u5b83\u662f\u5728Rails\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684<\/p>\n
                        \u6709\u70b9\u79bb\u9898\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u7b2c\u56db\u884c\u5de6\u53f3\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u7740\u3002<\/p>\n
                        Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary\r\nlibraries and\/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for <\/span>more details.\r\nYou may need configuration options.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                        \u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\uff08\u5979\uff09\u662f\u5728\u8bf4\u201c\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u67e5\u770bmkmf.log\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
                        \n\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
                        To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can\r\nbe found here:\r\n# \u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/span>\r\n~~~\/shared\/bundle\/ruby\/3.1.0\/extensions\/x86_64-linux\/3.1.0\/mysql2-0.5.3\/mkmf.log\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                        \u8bf4\u5b9e\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528cat\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6211\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\uff0c\u6211\u5efa\u8bae\u60a8\u5148\u81ea\u5df1\u67e5\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
                        $ <\/span>cat<\/span> ~~~\/shared\/bundle\/ruby\/3.1.0\/extensions\/x86_64-linux\/3.1.0\/mysql2-0.5.3\/mkmf.log\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                        \u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u67e5\u770b\u524d\u4e00\u6761\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u524d\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
                        Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary libraries and\/or headers.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                        \u8fd9\u4e2acode\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u65e0\u6cd5\u521b\u5efaMakefile\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7f3a\u5c11\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u5934\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u8c03\u67e5\u540e\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aGitHub Issues\u9875\u9762\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5efa\u8bae\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528yum install -y Mariadb-devel Mariadb-shared\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u4e5f\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u53bb\u67e5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5b98\u65b9\u7684MariaDB\uff08\u867d\u7136\u7248\u672c\u6709\u70b9\u65e7\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u662f<\/p>\n
                        MariaDB-devel – \u5f00\u53d1\u5934\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u9759\u6001\u5e93\u3002
                        \nMariaDB-shared – \u52a8\u6001\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e93\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
                        \u54e6\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u611f\u89ba\u6709\u9ede\u50cf…
                        \n\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u5b89\u88ddMariaDB\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u53c3\u8003\u4e86\u5b98\u65b9\u7684AWS\u4e26\u5c0e\u5165\u4e86\u5b83\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5fd8\u4e86\u5b89\u88ddRails\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7d44\u4ef6\u3002
                        \n\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u4e8b\u5f8c\u88dc\u5145\uff0c\u4f46mysql2\u7684README\u4e5f\u8a18\u8f09\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982libmariadb-dev\u3001libmysqlclient-dev\u3001mysql-devel\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
                        \u7531\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528Rails\u64cd\u4f5cMariaDB\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u81f3\u5c11\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Mariadb-devel\u3002
                        \n\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e0eMariaDB\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u6b64\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
                        $ <\/span>sudo <\/span>yum install<\/span> -y<\/span> MariaDB-devel MariaDB-shared\r\n\r\n# \u4ee5\u4e0b\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066RDS\u306eMariaDB\u306b\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3<\/span>\r\n$ <\/span>mysql -h<\/span> \u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8 -u<\/span> root -p<\/span>\r\n\r\n# \u4ee5\u4e0b\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\nMariaDB [(<\/span>none)]><\/span> show databases;<\/span>\r\n# \u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u4e00\u89a7\u306b\u300c\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u540d_production\u300d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                        \u7b2c\u4e09\u8f6e\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u662fMysql2::Error: \u672a\u77e5\u6570\u636e\u5e93 ‘\u5e94\u7528\u540d\u79f0_production’\u3002\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u7ec8\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u53c8\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\u3002
                        \n\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5feb\u901f\u89e3\u51b3\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \u7e3d\u7d50\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u65e0\u804a\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
                        production<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n  <<<\/span>:<\/span> *default<\/span>\r\n- <\/span>database<\/span>:<\/span> AB_app_production<\/span>\r\n<\/span>+ database<\/span>:<\/span> A_B_app_production<\/span>\r\n<\/span>  username<\/span>:<\/span> -<\/span>\r\n  password<\/span>:<\/span> <%= Rails.application.credentials.db[:password] %><\/span>\r\n  host<\/span>:<\/span> <%= Rails.application.credentials.db[:hostname] %><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                        \u9519\u8bef\u90e8\u5206\u548c\u8c1c\u9898\u89e3\u7b54
                        \n\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
                        01:52 deploy:migrating\r\n      01 $HOME<\/span>\/.rbenv\/bin\/rbenv exec <\/span>bundle exec <\/span>rake db:migrate\r\n      01 rake aborted!\r\n      01 ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError: Unknown database 'AB_app_production'<\/span>\r\n###<\/span>\r\nCaused by:\r\nMysql2::Error: Unknown database 'AB_app_production'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                        \u8fd9\u6b21\u6709\u4eba\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u6709\u4e2a\u641e\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002
                        \n\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u5f88\u7d2f\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5c1d\u8bd5\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8MariaDB\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u60f3\u8981\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u662f\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u770b\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5bf9\u5427\u3002
                        \n\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f”A_B_app_production”\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u663e\u793a\u7684\u662f”AB_app_production”\u5bf9\u5427\u3002\u533a\u5206\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u70b9\u56f0\u96be\u5462\uff0c\u54c8\u54c8\u3002
                        \n\u9996\u5148\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u6709\u8f93\u5165\u9519\u8bef\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \u987a\u4fbf\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u521d\u542f\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u547d\u540d\u65f6\u5fd8\u8bb0\u8f93\u5165”_(\u4e0b\u5212\u7ebf)”\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u4fee\u6b63\u4e4b\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u63d0\u4ea4\u3001\u63a8\u9001\uff0c\u5e76\u518d\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n
                        production<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n  <<<\/span>:<\/span> *default<\/span>\r\n- <\/span>database<\/span>:<\/span> AB_app_production<\/span>\r\n<\/span>+ database<\/span>:<\/span> A_B_app_production<\/span>\r\n<\/span>  username<\/span>:<\/span> -<\/span>\r\n  password<\/span>:<\/span> <%= Rails.application.credentials.db[:password] %><\/span>\r\n  host<\/span>:<\/span> <%= Rails.application.credentials.db[:hostname] %><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                        \u7ec8\u4e8e\u6210\u529f\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\uff01\uff01
                        \n\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5730\u72f1\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\u3002
                        \n\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u6211\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u8bbf\u95ee\u5f39\u6027IP\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u5426\u663e\u793a\u65f6\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u4e0b\u5217\u6587\u732e<\/p>\n
                          \n
                        • \n
                            Unable to install mysql2 gem with MariaDB 10.2.7 on CentOS 7: “cannot find -lmariadb”<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                             <\/p>\n
                              \n
                            • \n
                                About the MariaDB RPM Files<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                 <\/p>\n
                                  \n
                                • \n
                                    Bundler\u516c\u5f0f\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                     <\/p>\n
                                      mysql2\u306eREADME<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                                      \u4f60\u597d\u3002 \u6211\u662f\u6e34\u671b\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u521d\u51fa\u8305\u5e90\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684@iloveomelette\u3002 \u6b63\u5982\u6807\u9898\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Capi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227],"class_list":["post-29024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-227"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5728\u4f7f\u7528AWS - Capistrano\u8fdb\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u89e3\u51b3\u8bb0\u5f55 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u5728\u4f7f\u7528AWS - Capistrano\u8fdb\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u89e3\u51b3\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728\u4f7f\u7528aws-capistrano\u8fdb\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u89e3\u51b3\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5728\u4f7f\u7528AWS - 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