{"id":28879,"date":"2023-09-07T11:16:52","date_gmt":"2023-04-16T16:05:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90aws%e3%80%91%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87web%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5rds-mysql%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%89%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T10:35:57","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T02:35:57","slug":"%e3%80%90aws%e3%80%91%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87web%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5rds-mysql%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%89%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90aws%e3%80%91%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87web%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5rds-mysql%ef%bc%88%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%89%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010AWS\u3011\u901a\u8fc7Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fde\u63a5RDS MySQL\uff08\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u8fd4\u56de\u9876\u90e8\u3011
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u521b\u5efaRDS\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u521b\u5efaRDS MySQL
\n\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u4ece\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fde\u63a5\u5230RDS MySQL<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548cRDS MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u5df2\u521b\u5efa\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fde\u63a5\u5230RDS MySQL\u3002
\n\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5728Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5MySQL\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fMySQL\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff1f\u3011
\n\u6307\u4e0eMySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fde\u63a5\u5230MySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbf\u95ee\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u6216\u6784\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
### \u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081[root]\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u30b9\u30a4\u30c3\u30c1<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>ec2-user\uff1a \/]$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>su -\r\nLast login: Fri Jan 20 02:13:42 UTC 2023 on pts\/0\r\n\r\n### \u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>root\uff1a\/]# yum update\r\nLoaded plugins: extras_suggestions, langpacks, priorities, update-motd\r\nNo packages marked for <\/span>update\r\n\r\n### \u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>root\uff1a\/]# yum info mariadb\r\nLoaded plugins: extras_suggestions, langpacks, priorities, update-motd\r\nInstalled Packages\r\nName        : mariadb\r\nArch        : x86_64\r\nEpoch       : 1\r\nVersion     : 5.5.68\r\nRelease     : 1.amzn2\r\nSize        : 49 M\r\nRepo        : installed\r\nFrom repo   : amzn2-core\r\nSummary     : A community developed branch of MySQL\r\nURL         : http:\/\/mariadb.org\r\nLicense     : GPLv2 with exceptions and LGPLv2 and BSD\r\nDescription : MariaDB is a community developed branch of MySQL.\r\n            : MariaDB is a multi-user, multi-threaded SQL database server.\r\n            : It is a client\/server implementation consisting of a server daemon (<\/span>mysqld)<\/span>\r\n            : and many different client programs and libraries. The base package\r\n            : contains the standard MariaDB\/MySQL client programs and generic MySQL files.\r\n\r\n\r\n### MySQL\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>root\uff1a\/]# yum -y<\/span> install <\/span>mysql\r\nLoaded plugins: extras_suggestions, langpacks, priorities, update-motd\r\nResolving Dependencies\r\n--<\/span>><\/span> Running transaction check\r\n---<\/span>><\/span> Package mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.68-1.amzn2 will be installed\r\n--<\/span>><\/span> Finished Dependency Resolution\r\n\r\nDependencies Resolved\r\n\r\n===========================================================================================================================<\/span>\r\n Package                   Arch                     Version                             Repository                    Size\r\n===========================================================================================================================<\/span>\r\nInstalling:\r\n mariadb                   x86_64                   1:5.5.68-1.amzn2                    amzn2-core                   8.8 M\r\n\r\nTransaction Summary\r\n===========================================================================================================================<\/span>\r\nInstall  1 Package\r\n\r\nTotal download size: 8.8 M\r\nInstalled size: 49 M\r\nDownloading packages:\r\nmariadb-5.5.68-1.amzn2.x86_64.rpm                                                                   | 8.8 MB  00:00:00\r\nRunning transaction check\r\nRunning transaction test\r\n<\/span>Transaction test <\/span>succeeded\r\nRunning transaction\r\n  Installing : 1:mariadb-5.5.68-1.amzn2.x86_64                                                                         1\/1\r\n  Verifying  : 1:mariadb-5.5.68-1.amzn2.x86_64                                                                         1\/1\r\n\r\nInstalled:\r\n  mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.68-1.amzn2\r\n\r\nComplete!\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
MySQL\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u3002
\n\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c06\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5df2\u521b\u5efa\u7684RDS MySQL\uff08\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u4eceRDS\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u4e2d\u590d\u5236\u521b\u5efa\u7684RDS\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fAWS\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u8282\u70b9\uff1f\u3011 \u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fde\u63a5AWS\u670d\u52a1\u6240\u9700\u7684URL\u3002<\/p>\n
\"image.png\"<\/p>\n
### RDS MySQL Server \u306b\u63a5\u7d9a<\/span>\r\n### \u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3[ -u = \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fcID \/ -p = \u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9 \/ -h \u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u30db\u30b9\u30c8(\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8) ]<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>root\uff1a\/]# mysql -u<\/span> admin -p<\/span> -h<\/span> mysql-db.chwgidx2g0zh.ap-northeast-1.rds.amazonaws.com\r\nEnter password:\r\n\r\n### \u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u304c\u6210\u529f\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408<\/span>\r\nWelcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ;<\/span> or \\g<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nYour MySQL connection id <\/span>is 424\r\nServer version: 8.0.31 Source distribution\r\nCopyright (<\/span>c)<\/span> 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.\r\nType 'help;'<\/span> or '\\h'<\/span> for <\/span>help. Type '\\c'<\/span> to clear the current input statement.\r\nMySQL [(<\/span>none)]><\/span>\r\n\r\n### \u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u304c\u5931\u6557\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408<\/span>\r\nERROR 1045 (<\/span>28000)<\/span>: Access denied for <\/span>user 'admin'<\/span>@'10.0.1.10'<\/span> (<\/span>using password: YES)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"image.png\"
\n\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4eceWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5230RDS MySQL\uff08\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff09\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u3002
\n\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u73a9\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7ed3\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n
###<\/span> \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a<\/span>\r\n###<\/span> RDS<\/span>\u4f5c\u6210\u6642\u306b\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9<\/span>[<\/span>test_table<\/span>]<\/span>\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/span>\r\n\r\nMySQL<\/span> [(<\/span>none<\/span>)]<\/span>><\/span> show<\/span> databases<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>--------------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> Database<\/span>           |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>--------------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> information_schema<\/span> |<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> mysql<\/span>              |<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> performance_schema<\/span> |<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> sys<\/span>                |<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> test_table<\/span>         |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>--------------------+<\/span>\r\n5<\/span> rows<\/span> in<\/span> set<\/span> (<\/span>0<\/span>.<\/span>03<\/span> sec<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n###<\/span> \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9<\/span>[<\/span>test_table<\/span>]<\/span>\u3078\u5909\u66f4<\/span>\r\nMySQL<\/span> [(<\/span>none<\/span>)]<\/span>><\/span> use<\/span> test_table<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nReading<\/span> table<\/span> information<\/span> for<\/span> completion<\/span> of<\/span> table<\/span> and<\/span> column<\/span> names<\/span>\r\nYou<\/span> can<\/span> turn<\/span> off<\/span> this<\/span> feature<\/span> to<\/span> get<\/span> a<\/span> quicker<\/span> startup<\/span> with<\/span> -<\/span>A<\/span>\r\n\r\nDatabase<\/span> changed<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n###<\/span> \u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a<\/span>\r\nMySQL<\/span> [<\/span>test_table<\/span>]<\/span>><\/span> show<\/span> tables<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>----------------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> Tables_in_test_table<\/span> |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>----------------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> m_users<\/span>              |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>----------------------+<\/span>\r\n1<\/span> row<\/span> in<\/span> set<\/span> (<\/span>0<\/span>.<\/span>00<\/span> sec<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n###<\/span> \u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb<\/span>[<\/span>m_users<\/span>]<\/span>\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\nMySQL<\/span> [<\/span>test_table<\/span>]<\/span>><\/span> desc<\/span> m_users<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>--------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> Field<\/span>        |<\/span> Type<\/span>         |<\/span> Null<\/span> |<\/span> Key<\/span> |<\/span> Default<\/span> |<\/span> Extra<\/span>          |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>--------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> id<\/span>           |<\/span> int<\/span>          |<\/span> NO<\/span>   |<\/span> PRI<\/span> |<\/span> NULL<\/span>    |<\/span> auto_increment<\/span> |<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> user_name<\/span>    |<\/span> varchar<\/span>(<\/span>100<\/span>)<\/span> |<\/span> NO<\/span>   |<\/span>     |<\/span> NULL<\/span>    |<\/span>                |<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> mail_address<\/span> |<\/span> varchar<\/span>(<\/span>200<\/span>)<\/span> |<\/span> NO<\/span>   |<\/span>     |<\/span> NULL<\/span>    |<\/span>                |<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> password<\/span>     |<\/span> varchar<\/span>(<\/span>100<\/span>)<\/span> |<\/span> NO<\/span>   |<\/span>     |<\/span> NULL<\/span>    |<\/span>                |<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> created<\/span>      |<\/span> datetime<\/span>     |<\/span> YES<\/span>  |<\/span>     |<\/span> NULL<\/span>    |<\/span>                |<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> modified<\/span>     |<\/span> datetime<\/span>     |<\/span> YES<\/span>  |<\/span>     |<\/span> NULL<\/span>    |<\/span>                |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>--------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+<\/span>\r\n6<\/span> rows<\/span> in<\/span> set<\/span> (<\/span>0<\/span>.<\/span>01<\/span> sec<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n###<\/span> \u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb<\/span>[<\/span>m_users<\/span>]<\/span>\u306e\u4e2d\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/span>(<\/span>\u691c\u7d22<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nMySQL<\/span> [<\/span>test_table<\/span>]<\/span>><\/span> SELECT<\/span> *<\/span> FROM<\/span> m_users<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>----+-----------+------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> id<\/span> |<\/span> user_name<\/span> |<\/span> mail_address<\/span>     |<\/span> password<\/span> |<\/span> created<\/span>             |<\/span> modified<\/span>            |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>----+-----------+------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span>  1<\/span> |<\/span> Qii<\/span> Taro<\/span>  |<\/span> qiitaro<\/span>@<\/span>hoge<\/span>.<\/span>com<\/span> |<\/span> 123123<\/span>   |<\/span> 2023<\/span>-<\/span>01<\/span>-<\/span>19<\/span> 13<\/span>:<\/span>12<\/span>:<\/span>25<\/span> |<\/span> 2023<\/span>-<\/span>01<\/span>-<\/span>19<\/span> 13<\/span>:<\/span>12<\/span>:<\/span>25<\/span> |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>----+-----------+------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------------+<\/span>\r\n1<\/span> row<\/span> in<\/span> set<\/span> (<\/span>0<\/span>.<\/span>01<\/span> sec<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n###<\/span> \u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb<\/span>[<\/span>m_users<\/span>]<\/span>\u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u633f\u5165<\/span>\r\nMySQL<\/span> [<\/span>test_table<\/span>]<\/span>><\/span> INSERT<\/span> INTO<\/span> m_users<\/span> (<\/span>user_name<\/span>,<\/span> mail_address<\/span>,<\/span> password<\/span>)<\/span> VALUES<\/span> (<\/span>'Takeshi'<\/span>,<\/span> 'takenoko@hoge.com'<\/span>,<\/span> 123456<\/span>);<\/span>\r\nQuery<\/span> OK<\/span>,<\/span> 1<\/span> row<\/span> affected<\/span> (<\/span>0<\/span>.<\/span>02<\/span> sec<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n###<\/span> \u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb<\/span>[<\/span>m_users<\/span>]<\/span>\u306e\u4e2d\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/span>(<\/span>\u691c\u7d22<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nMySQL<\/span> [<\/span>test_table<\/span>]<\/span>><\/span> SELECT<\/span> *<\/span> FROM<\/span> m_users<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>----+-----------+-------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> id<\/span> |<\/span> user_name<\/span> |<\/span> mail_address<\/span>      |<\/span> password<\/span> |<\/span> created<\/span>             |<\/span> modified<\/span>            |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>----+-----------+-------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span>  1<\/span> |<\/span> Qii<\/span> Taro<\/span>  |<\/span> qiitaro<\/span>@<\/span>hoge<\/span>.<\/span>com<\/span>  |<\/span> 123123<\/span>   |<\/span> 2023<\/span>-<\/span>01<\/span>-<\/span>19<\/span> 13<\/span>:<\/span>12<\/span>:<\/span>25<\/span> |<\/span> 2023<\/span>-<\/span>01<\/span>-<\/span>19<\/span> 13<\/span>:<\/span>12<\/span>:<\/span>25<\/span> |<\/span>\r\n|<\/span>  2<\/span> |<\/span> Takeshi<\/span>   |<\/span> takenoko<\/span>@<\/span>hoge<\/span>.<\/span>com<\/span> |<\/span> 123456<\/span>   |<\/span> NULL<\/span>                |<\/span> NULL<\/span>                |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>----+-----------+-------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------------+<\/span>\r\n2<\/span> rows<\/span> in<\/span> set<\/span> (<\/span>0<\/span>.<\/span>01<\/span> sec<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n###<\/span> \u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb<\/span>[<\/span>m_users<\/span>]<\/span>\u306e\u30ab\u30e9\u30e0<\/span>(<\/span>\u884c<\/span>)[<\/span>id<\/span>]<\/span>\u306e<\/span>[<\/span>2<\/span>]<\/span>\u756a\u3092\u524a\u9664<\/span>\r\nMySQL<\/span> [<\/span>test_table<\/span>]<\/span>><\/span> DELETE<\/span> FROM<\/span> m_users<\/span> WHERE<\/span> id<\/span> =<\/span> 2<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nQuery<\/span> OK<\/span>,<\/span> 1<\/span> row<\/span> affected<\/span> (<\/span>0<\/span>.<\/span>00<\/span> sec<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n###<\/span> \u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb<\/span>[<\/span>m_users<\/span>]<\/span>\u306e\u4e2d\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/span>(<\/span>\u691c\u7d22<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nMySQL<\/span> [<\/span>test_table<\/span>]<\/span>><\/span> SELECT<\/span> *<\/span> FROM<\/span> m_users<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>----+-----------+------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> id<\/span> |<\/span> user_name<\/span> |<\/span> mail_address<\/span>     |<\/span> password<\/span> |<\/span> created<\/span>             |<\/span> modified<\/span>            |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>----+-----------+------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span>  1<\/span> |<\/span> Qii<\/span> Taro<\/span>  |<\/span> qiitaro<\/span>@<\/span>hoge<\/span>.<\/span>com<\/span> |<\/span> 123123<\/span>   |<\/span> 2023<\/span>-<\/span>01<\/span>-<\/span>19<\/span> 13<\/span>:<\/span>12<\/span>:<\/span>25<\/span> |<\/span> 2023<\/span>-<\/span>01<\/span>-<\/span>19<\/span> 13<\/span>:<\/span>12<\/span>:<\/span>25<\/span> |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>----+-----------+------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------------+<\/span>\r\n1<\/span> row<\/span> in<\/span> set<\/span> (<\/span>0<\/span>.<\/span>00<\/span> sec<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\nMySQL<\/span> [<\/span>test_table<\/span>]<\/span>><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\n
\u3010MySQL\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u6b64\u5904\uff08\u63a8\u8350\uff09\u3011<\/p>\n
\u3010MySQL\u3011\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1f\u89e3\u91ca\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u673a\u5236\u548c\u4e0e\u8868\u7684\u533a\u522b
\n\u3010\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u3011\u5728Linux\uff08CentOS\uff09\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u542f\u52a8MySQL\uff01
\n\u3010\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u4e5f\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u3011\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u547d\u4ee4\uff01\u7528SQL\u64cd\u4f5c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u8868\uff01
\nMySQL 8.0 \u53c2\u8003\u624b\u518c
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