{"id":28784,"date":"2023-03-04T04:24:23","date_gmt":"2024-02-19T11:35:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91%e5%9c%a8%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8cmariadb%e7%9a%84%e5%88%9d%e5%a7%8b%e5%8c%96sql%e6%97%b6%e9%81%87%e5%88%b0%e4%ba%86%e5%9b%b0%e9%9a%be%e7%9a%84%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T10:05:16","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T02:05:16","slug":"%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91%e5%9c%a8%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8cmariadb%e7%9a%84%e5%88%9d%e5%a7%8b%e5%8c%96sql%e6%97%b6%e9%81%87%e5%88%b0%e4%ba%86%e5%9b%b0%e9%9a%be%e7%9a%84%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90docker%e3%80%91%e5%9c%a8%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8cmariadb%e7%9a%84%e5%88%9d%e5%a7%8b%e5%8c%96sql%e6%97%b6%e9%81%87%e5%88%b0%e4%ba%86%e5%9b%b0%e9%9a%be%e7%9a%84%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010Docker\u3011\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6267\u884cMariaDB\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316SQL\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u6545\u4e8b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5e16\u5b50\u662f\u300a\u683c\u502b\u5409\uff08Glenji\uff092021\u5e74\u5723\u8bde\u65e5\u5386\u300b\u7684\u7b2c7\u5929\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u683c\u4f26\u5409\u62c5\u4efb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002
\n\u6211\u662f\u65b0\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u5c9b\u7530\uff08@konnyaku256\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u7248MariaDB\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u521d\u59cb\u5316SQL\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8eMariaDB\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u5bb9\u5668\u9996\u6b21\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u6307\u5b9a\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u53d8\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u6267\u884c\u5728\/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u7684\u5177\u6709\u6269\u5c55\u540d.sh\uff0c.sql\uff0c.sql.gz\uff0c.sql.xz\u548c.sql.zst\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u6309\u5b57\u6bcd\u987a\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\u7684.sh\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u88ab\u6e90\u7801\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6267\u884c\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06SQL\u8f6c\u50a8\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d21\u732e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6620\u50cf\u6765\u8f7b\u677e\u586b\u5145\u60a8\u7684mariadb\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cSQL\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u7531MARIADB_DATABASE \/ MYSQL_DATABASE\u53d8\u91cf\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u5f15\u7528\u81ea https:\/\/hub.docker.com\/_\/mariadb<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636eDocker Hub\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\uff0cDocker\u7248MariaDB\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u653e\u7f6e.sql\u3001.sh\u3001.sql.gz\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u4f1a\u8bfb\u53d6\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c… ‘\u00e9r…)<\/p>\n

SQL\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u6267\u884c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u521b\u5efa\u6620\u50cf\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

$ <\/span>tree\r\n.<\/span>\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 Dockerfile\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 init\r\n    \u2514\u2500\u2500 init.sql\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u521d\u59cb\u5316SQL\uff08\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\u662f\u6362\u884c\u7b26\uff09<\/p>\n
CREATE<\/span> DATABASE<\/span> `test`<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Dockerfile \u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9009\u9879\uff1a\u5bb9\u5668\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
FROM<\/span> mariadb:5.5.40<\/span>\r\n\r\nCOPY<\/span> init\/* \/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d\/<\/span>\r\n\r\nCMD<\/span> [\"mysqld\"]<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e4d\u4e00\u770b\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4f1a\u6784\u5efa\u6620\u50cf\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u5bb9\u5668\u6765\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>docker build -t<\/span> mariadb-example .\/ &&<\/span> docker run -d<\/span> -e<\/span> MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD<\/span>=<\/span>password --name<\/span> mariadb-example mariadb-example\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u4f1a\u68c0\u67e5\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n
$ docker ps -a --no-trunc -f name=mariadb-example\r\n\r\nCONTAINER ID                                                       IMAGE             COMMAND                          CREATED         STATUS         PORTS      NAMES\r\n6395ad036dfa74597853a2cf1e62d73f30b7446547d2a262a887dc1614c47b2c   mariadb-example   \"\/docker-entrypoint.sh mysqld\"   6 minutes ago   Up 6 minutes   3306\/tcp   mariadb-example\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4ece\u72b6\u6001\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u529f\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u767b\u5f55\u5bb9\u5668\u5e76\u67e5\u770b\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>docker exec<\/span> -it<\/span> mariadb-example \/bin\/bash\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u8981\u767b\u5f55MariaDB\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
root@0b4910572e26:\/# mysql -ppassword<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u540d\u4e3atest\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
MariaDB<\/span> [(<\/span>none<\/span>)]<\/span>><\/span> show<\/span> databases<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n+<\/span>--------------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> Database<\/span>           |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>--------------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> information_schema<\/span> |<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> mysql<\/span>              |<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> performance_schema<\/span> |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>--------------------+<\/span>\r\n3<\/span> rows<\/span> in<\/span> set<\/span> (<\/span>0<\/span>.<\/span>00<\/span> sec<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5594\uff01\uff1f \u521d\u59cb\u5316SQL\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u5199\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff01<\/p>\n
\u539f\u56e0\u662fdocker-entrypoint.sh
\n\u4ece”docker ps”\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u521b\u5efa\u7684MariaDB\u5bb9\u5668\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u4e86”docker-entrypoint.sh”\u3002<\/p>\n
COMMAND\r\n\"\/docker-entrypoint.sh mysqld\"\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u67e5\u770b docker-entrypoint.sh \u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u521d\u59cb\u5316 SQL \u672a\u88ab\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u8981\u68c0\u67e5Shell\u811a\u672c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
root@0b4910572e26:\/# cat <\/span>docker-entrypoint.sh\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
#!\/bin\/bash<\/span>\r\nset<\/span> -e<\/span>\r\n\r\nif<\/span> [<\/span> !<\/span> -d<\/span> '\/var\/lib\/mysql\/mysql'<\/span> -a<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>1<\/span>%_safe<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> =<\/span> 'mysqld'<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n    if<\/span> [<\/span> -z<\/span> \"<\/span>$MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD<\/span>\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n        <\/span>echo<\/span> ><\/span>&2 'error: database is uninitialized and MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD not set'<\/span>\r\n        echo<\/span> ><\/span>&2 '  Did you forget to add -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=... ?'<\/span>\r\n        exit <\/span>1\r\n    fi\r\n\r\n    <\/span>mysql_install_db --user<\/span>=<\/span>mysql --datadir<\/span>=<\/span>\/var\/lib\/mysql\r\n\r\n    # These statements _must_ be on individual lines, and _must_ end with<\/span>\r\n    # semicolons (no line breaks or comments are permitted).<\/span>\r\n    # TODO proper SQL escaping on ALL the things D:<\/span>\r\n    TEMP_FILE<\/span>=<\/span>'\/tmp\/mysql-first-time.sql'<\/span>\r\n    cat<\/span> ><\/span> \"<\/span>$TEMP_FILE<\/span>\"<\/span> <<-<\/span>EOSQL<\/span>\r\n        DELETE FROM mysql.user ;\r\n        CREATE USER 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '<\/span>${<\/span>MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD<\/span>}<\/span>' ;\r\n        GRANT ALL ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' WITH GRANT OPTION ;\r\n        DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS test ;\r\n<\/span>    EOSQL\r\n\r\n<\/span>    if<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>$MYSQL_DATABASE<\/span>\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n        <\/span>echo<\/span> \"CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS <\/span>$MYSQL_DATABASE<\/span> ;\"<\/span> >><\/span> \"<\/span>$TEMP_FILE<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n    fi\r\n\r\n    if<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>$MYSQL_USER<\/span>\"<\/span> -a<\/span> \"<\/span>$MYSQL_PASSWORD<\/span>\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n        <\/span>echo<\/span> \"CREATE USER '<\/span>$MYSQL_USER<\/span>'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '<\/span>$MYSQL_PASSWORD<\/span>' ;\"<\/span> >><\/span> \"<\/span>$TEMP_FILE<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n        if<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>$MYSQL_DATABASE<\/span>\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n            <\/span>echo<\/span> \"GRANT ALL ON <\/span>$MYSQL_DATABASE<\/span>.* TO '<\/span>$MYSQL_USER<\/span>'@'%' ;\"<\/span> >><\/span> \"<\/span>$TEMP_FILE<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n        fi\r\n    fi\r\n\r\n    <\/span>echo<\/span> 'FLUSH PRIVILEGES ;'<\/span> >><\/span> \"<\/span>$TEMP_FILE<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n    set<\/span> --<\/span> \"<\/span>$@<\/span>\"<\/span> --init-file<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>$TEMP_FILE<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\nfi\r\n\r\n<\/span>chown<\/span> -R<\/span> mysql:mysql \/var\/lib\/mysql\r\nexec<\/span> \"<\/span>$@<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u4e4b\u524d\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u4e3a\u4f55\u6ca1\u6709\u6267\u884c\u3002
\n\u5728\/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u3002
\n\u867d\u7136\u6211\u60f3\u8bf4\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u662f\u5728\u6492\u8c0e\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u53d1\u5e03\u65f6\u8fd8\u672a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f7f\u7528\/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d\u76ee\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u66ff\u6362docker-entrypoint.sh
\n\u7531\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528`\/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d`\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u8003\u8651\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u5feb\u901f\u66ff\u6362`docker-entrypoint.sh`\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>tree\r\n.<\/span>\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 Dockerfile\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 docker-entrypoint.sh\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 init\r\n    \u2514\u2500\u2500 init.sql\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u985e\u4f3c\u7684docker-entrypoint.sh\u3002<\/p>\n
#!\/bin\/bash<\/span>\r\nset<\/span> -e<\/span>\r\n\r\nif<\/span> [<\/span> !<\/span> -d<\/span> '\/var\/lib\/mysql\/mysql'<\/span> -a<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>1<\/span>%_safe<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> =<\/span> 'mysqld'<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n    if<\/span> [<\/span> -z<\/span> \"<\/span>$MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD<\/span>\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n        <\/span>echo<\/span> ><\/span>&2 'error: database is uninitialized and MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD not set'<\/span>\r\n        echo<\/span> ><\/span>&2 '  Did you forget to add -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=... ?'<\/span>\r\n        exit <\/span>1\r\n    fi\r\n\r\n    <\/span>mysql_install_db --user<\/span>=<\/span>mysql --datadir<\/span>=<\/span>\/var\/lib\/mysql\r\n\r\n    # These statements _must_ be on individual lines, and _must_ end with<\/span>\r\n    # semicolons (no line breaks or comments are permitted).<\/span>\r\n    # TODO proper SQL escaping on ALL the things D:<\/span>\r\n    TEMP_FILE<\/span>=<\/span>'\/tmp\/mysql-first-time.sql'<\/span>\r\n    cat<\/span> ><\/span> \"<\/span>$TEMP_FILE<\/span>\"<\/span> <<-<\/span>EOSQL<\/span>\r\n        DELETE FROM mysql.user ;\r\n        CREATE USER 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '<\/span>${<\/span>MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD<\/span>}<\/span>' ;\r\n        GRANT ALL ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' WITH GRANT OPTION ;\r\n        DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS test ;\r\n<\/span>    EOSQL\r\n\r\n<\/span>    if<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>$MYSQL_DATABASE<\/span>\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n        <\/span>echo<\/span> \"CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS <\/span>$MYSQL_DATABASE<\/span> ;\"<\/span> >><\/span> \"<\/span>$TEMP_FILE<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n    fi\r\n\r\n    if<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>$MYSQL_USER<\/span>\"<\/span> -a<\/span> \"<\/span>$MYSQL_PASSWORD<\/span>\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n        <\/span>echo<\/span> \"CREATE USER '<\/span>$MYSQL_USER<\/span>'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '<\/span>$MYSQL_PASSWORD<\/span>' ;\"<\/span> >><\/span> \"<\/span>$TEMP_FILE<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n        if<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>$MYSQL_DATABASE<\/span>\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n            <\/span>echo<\/span> \"GRANT ALL ON <\/span>$MYSQL_DATABASE<\/span>.* TO '<\/span>$MYSQL_USER<\/span>'@'%' ;\"<\/span> >><\/span> \"<\/span>$TEMP_FILE<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n        fi\r\n    fi<\/span>\r\n\r\n    # \u521d\u671f\u5316SQL\u3092\u5b9f\u884c<\/span>\r\n    cat<\/span> .\/initdb\/init.sql >><\/span> \"<\/span>$TEMP_FILE<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n    echo<\/span> 'FLUSH PRIVILEGES ;'<\/span> >><\/span> \"<\/span>$TEMP_FILE<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n    set<\/span> --<\/span> \"<\/span>$@<\/span>\"<\/span> --init-file<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>$TEMP_FILE<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\nfi\r\n\r\n<\/span>chown<\/span> -R<\/span> mysql:mysql \/var\/lib\/mysql\r\nexec<\/span> \"<\/span>$@<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e0e\u66ff\u6362\u524d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5728\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e00\u884c\u3002
\n\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u7684Shell\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4f7f\u7528\u53d8\u91cf$TEMP_FILE\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5c06\u521d\u59cb\u5316SQL\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8ffd\u52a0\u5230$TEMP_FILE\u7684\u672b\u5c3e\u3002<\/p>\n
# \u521d\u671f\u5316SQL\u3092\u5b9f\u884c<\/span>\r\ncat<\/span> .\/initdb\/init.sql >><\/span> \"<\/span>$TEMP_FILE<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a755\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>chmod <\/span>755 docker-entrypoint.sh\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u5011\u5c07Dockerfile\u9032\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4fee\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n
FROM<\/span> mariadb:5.5.40<\/span>\r\n\r\nCOPY<\/span> init\/* \/initdb\/<\/span>\r\nCOPY<\/span> docker-entrypoint.sh \/<\/span>\r\n\r\nCMD<\/span> [\"mysqld\"]<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u91cd\u65b0\u6267\u884c\u4ece\u6784\u5efa\u955c\u50cf\u5230\u767b\u5f55MariaDB\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u540d\u4e3a”test”\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
MariaDB<\/span> [(<\/span>none<\/span>)]<\/span>><\/span> show<\/span> databases<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n+<\/span>--------------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> Database<\/span>           |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>--------------------+<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> information_schema<\/span> |<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> mysql<\/span>              |<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> performance_schema<\/span> |<\/span>\r\n|<\/span> test<\/span>               |<\/span>\r\n+<\/span>--------------------+<\/span>\r\n4<\/span> rows<\/span> in<\/span> set<\/span> (<\/span>0<\/span>.<\/span>00<\/span> sec<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u6b21\u5236\u4f5c\u5f97\u5f88\u68d2\uff01?<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \n
      Docker\u7248 MariaDB 5.5.40\uff08\u304b\u306a\u308a\u53e4\u3044\uff09\u3067\u306f \/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d \u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306bsql\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u914d\u7f6e\u3057\u3066\u3082\u521d\u671f\u5316\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
       <\/p>\n
        \u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b docker-entrypoint.sh \u3092\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3066\u3001\u521d\u671f\u5316SQL\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u305f<\/ul>\n
        \u56e0\u4e3a\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5373\u4f7f\u5728MySQL\u7684\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002
        \n\u867d\u7136\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u90a3\u5c31\u5f88\u5e78\u8fd0\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u660e\u5929gamu\u5148\u751f\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u3002\u656c\u8bf7\u671f\u5f85\uff01<\/p>\n
        \u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u53c2\u8003<\/p>\n
          \n
        • \n
            https:\/\/hub.docker.com\/_\/mariadb<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
             <\/p>\n
              https:\/\/qiita.com\/NagaokaKenichi\/items\/ae037963b33a85df33f5<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
              \u8fd9\u7bc7\u5e16\u5b50\u662f\u300a\u683c\u502b\u5409\uff08Glenji\uff092021\u5e74\u5723\u8bde\u65e5\u5386\u300b\u7684\u7b2c7\u5929\u6587\u7ae0\u3002 \u4f60\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u683c\u4f26\u5409\u62c5\u4efb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u5de5\u7a0b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227],"class_list":["post-28784","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-227"],"yoast_head":"\n\u3010Docker\u3011\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6267\u884cMariaDB\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316SQL\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u6545\u4e8b - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u3010Docker\u3011\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6267\u884cMariaDB\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316SQL\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u3010docker\u3011\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6267\u884cmariadb\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316sql\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u3010Docker\u3011\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6267\u884cMariaDB\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316SQL\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u3010Docker\u3011\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6267\u884cMariaDB\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316SQL\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u3010docker\u3011\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6267\u884cmariadb\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316sql\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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