{"id":28558,"date":"2023-09-28T18:50:42","date_gmt":"2023-04-04T16:40:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8%e6%a8%b1%e8%8a%b1%e7%9a%84vps%e4%b8%8a%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%banginx%e3%80%81php-fpm%e3%80%81mariadb%e7%9a%84%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T08:51:39","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T00:51:39","slug":"%e5%9c%a8%e6%a8%b1%e8%8a%b1%e7%9a%84vps%e4%b8%8a%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%banginx%e3%80%81php-fpm%e3%80%81mariadb%e7%9a%84%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8%e6%a8%b1%e8%8a%b1%e7%9a%84vps%e4%b8%8a%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%banginx%e3%80%81php-fpm%e3%80%81mariadb%e7%9a%84%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728\u6a31\u82b1\u7684VPS\u4e0a\u6784\u5efaNginx\u3001PHP-FPM\u3001MariaDB\u7684\u73af\u5883"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u25bcNginx
\n\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/yum.repos.d\/nginx.repo<\/h1>\n

\u203b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53c2\u8003\u4e86\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9
\nhttp:\/\/wiki.nginx.org\/Install<\/p>\n

[nginx]
\n\u540d\u79f0=nginx\u4ed3\u5e93
\n\u57fa\u7840URL=http:\/\/nginx.org\/packages\/centos\/6\/$basearch\/
\n\u53d6\u6d88GPG\u68c0\u67e5=0
\n\u542f\u7528=1<\/p>\n

\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\uff08zu\u00ec de \uff09<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/h1>\n

“\u5b89\u88c5”<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5nginx<\/h1>\n

\u542f\u52a8Nginx<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u884cnginx\u670d\u52a1<\/h1>\n

Nginx\u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u555f\u52d5\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/p>\n

\u5c06nginx\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5f00\u542f<\/h1>\n

\u76ee\u5f55\u6240\u6709\u8005\u66f4\u6539<\/p>\n

\u628a \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html\/ \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u53ca\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u548c\u6240\u5c5e\u7ec4\u90fd\u6539\u4e3a midasmn:midasmn\u3002<\/h1>\n

\u25bcPHP
\n\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5php php-fpm php-devel php-mysql php-gd php-mbstring\u3002<\/h1>\n

\u25bc\u8a2d\u7f6ePHP-FPM
\n\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5099\u4efd<\/p>\n

\u590d\u5236 \/etc\/php-fpm.d\/ \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684 www.conf \u6587\u4ef6\u5230 www.conf.back \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/h1>\n

\u7f16\u8f91<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Vim\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u6253\u5f00\/etc\/php-fpm.d\/www.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/h1>\n

RPM\uff1aApache\u9009\u62e9\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Httpd\u8bbf\u95ee\u67d0\u4e9b\u76ee\u5f55
\n\u7528\u6237 = Nginx\uff03\u5c06Apache\u66f4\u6539\u4e3aNginx
\nRPM\uff1a\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u4e2a\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5199\u5165\u7684\u7ec4
\n\u7ec4 = Nginx\uff03\u5c06Apache\u66f4\u6539\u4e3aNginx<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528UNIX\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\uff1a\/var\/run\/php-fpm\/php-fpm.sock \u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u542c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u542f\u52a8PHP-FPM<\/p>\n

\u8bf7\u4ee5\u4e2d\u6587\u8fdb\u884c\u539f\u751f\u6f14\u7ece\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/h1>\n

\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u542f\u52a8 PHP-FPM \u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c06php-fpm\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\u3002<\/h1>\n

\u25bc \u914d\u7f6e Nginx \u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c PHP \u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e
\n\u914d\u7f6e\u5907\u4efd<\/p>\n

\u590d\u5236 \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/default.conf \u6587\u4ef6\u5230 default.conf.back\u3002<\/h1>\n

\u7f16\u8f91<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/default.conf<\/h1>\n

\u670d\u52a1\u5668 {
\n\u76d1\u542c80\u7aef\u53e3;
\n\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u540d\u79f0\u4e3alocalhost;<\/p>\n

#charset koi8-r;\r\n#access_log  \/var\/log\/nginx\/log\/host.access.log  main;\r\n\r\nlocation \/ {\r\n    root   \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html;\r\n    index  index.php index.html index.htm;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#error_page  404              \/404.html;\r\n\r\n# redirect server error pages to the static page \/50x.html\r\n#\r\nerror_page   500 502 503 504  \/50x.html;\r\nlocation = \/50x.html {\r\n    root   \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html;\r\n}\r\n\r\n# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80\r\n#\r\n#location ~ \\.php$ {\r\n#    proxy_pass   http:\/\/127.0.0.1;\r\n#}\r\n\r\n# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000\r\n#\r\nlocation ~ \\.php$ {\r\n    root           \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html;\r\n    fastcgi_pass   unix:\/var\/run\/php-fpm\/php-fpm.sock;\r\n    fastcgi_index  index.php;\r\n    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;\r\n    include        fastcgi_params;\r\n}\r\n\r\n# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root\r\n# concurs with nginx's one\r\n#\r\n#location ~ \/\\.ht {\r\n#    deny  all;\r\n#}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bf7\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u6d01\u6982\u8ff0 \uff08\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u79cd\u9009\u9879\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u572810\u884c\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u5904\u6dfb\u52a0index.php\u3002
\n\u7f16\u8f91\u4ece\u7b2c30\u884c\u5f00\u59cb\u7684PHP\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7528yum\u5b89\u88c5MariaDB\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6253\u5f00\/etc\/yum.repos.d\/MariaDB.repo\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728vim\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4e2d\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/h1>\n
\u203b\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a
\nhttps:\/\/downloads.mariadb.org\/mariadb\/repositories\/#mirror=yamagata-university&distro=CentOS&distro_release=centos6-amd64&version=10.0<\/p>\n
MariaDB 10.0 CentOS \u4ed3\u5e93\u5217\u8868 – \u521b\u5efa\u4e8e2014\u5e7405\u670802\u65e502:22 UTC<\/h1>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fMariaDB\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a
\nhttp:\/\/mariadb.org\/mariadb\/repositories\/<\/h1>\n
\u3010mariadb\u3011
\n\u540d\u79f0 = MariaDB
\n\u57fa\u672c\u94fe\u63a5 = http:\/\/yum.mariadb.org\/10.0\/centos6-amd64
\ngpg\u5bc6\u94a5 = https:\/\/yum.mariadb.org\/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
\ngpg\u6821\u9a8c = 1<\/p>\n
\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u66f4\u65b0<\/p>\n
\u5347\u7ea7\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/h1>\n
\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5MariaDB-devel\u3001MariaDB-client\u548cMariaDB-server\u3002<\/h1>\n
\u5907\u4efd\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n
\u590d\u5236 \/etc\/my.cnf.d\/server.cnf \u5230 \/etc\/my.cnf.d\/server.cnf.back<\/h1>\n
\u7f16\u8f91<\/p>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/my.cnf.d\/server.cnf<\/h1>\n
\u8bf7\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
\n\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u670d\u52a1\u5668=utf8
\n\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce=InnoDB
\n\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8868\u4e00\u4e2aInnoDB\u6587\u4ef6
\n[mysql]
\n\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6=utf8
\n[mysqldump]
\n\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6=utf8<\/p>\n
\u542f\u52a8MariaDB<\/p>\n
\u542f\u52a8 MySQL \u670d\u52a1<\/h1>\n
MariaDB\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6253\u5f00mysql\u7684chkconfig<\/h1>\n
\u8bbe\u7f6e root \u5bc6\u7801
\n$ mysqladmin -u root password ‘\u65b0\u5bc6\u7801’<\/p>\n
\u8fde\u63a5\u5230MariaDB\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a
\n$ mysql -u root -p
\n\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\uff1a
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\uff1a
\nMariaDB [(none)]> SHOW ENGINES;<\/p>\n
\u786e\u8ba4\u72b6\u6001
\nMariaDB [(none)]> \u72b6\u6001\uff1b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u25bcNginx \u6dfb\u52a0\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93 \u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/yum.repos.d\/nginx.repo \u203b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53c2\u8003\u4e86\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9 h […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227],"class_list":["post-28558","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-227"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5728\u6a31\u82b1\u7684VPS\u4e0a\u6784\u5efaNginx\u3001PHP-FPM\u3001MariaDB\u7684\u73af\u5883 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u5728\u6a31\u82b1\u7684VPS\u4e0a\u6784\u5efaNginx\u3001PHP-FPM\u3001MariaDB\u7684\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728\u6a31\u82b1\u7684vps\u4e0a\u6784\u5efanginx\u3001php-fpm\u3001mariadb\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5728\u6a31\u82b1\u7684VPS\u4e0a\u6784\u5efaNginx\u3001PHP-FPM\u3001MariaDB\u7684\u73af\u5883\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u5728\u6a31\u82b1\u7684VPS\u4e0a\u6784\u5efaNginx\u3001PHP-FPM\u3001MariaDB\u7684\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728\u6a31\u82b1\u7684vps\u4e0a\u6784\u5efanginx\u3001php-fpm\u3001mariadb\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-04-04T16:40:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-08-12T00:51:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u97f5, \u79d1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u97f5, \u79d1\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8%e6%a8%b1%e8%8a%b1%e7%9a%84vps%e4%b8%8a%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%banginx%e3%80%81php-fpm%e3%80%81mariadb%e7%9a%84%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8%e6%a8%b1%e8%8a%b1%e7%9a%84vps%e4%b8%8a%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%banginx%e3%80%81php-fpm%e3%80%81mariadb%e7%9a%84%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82\/\",\"name\":\"\u5728\u6a31\u82b1\u7684VPS\u4e0a\u6784\u5efaNginx\u3001PHP-FPM\u3001MariaDB\u7684\u73af\u5883 - 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