{"id":28448,"date":"2023-06-05T17:01:44","date_gmt":"2024-01-20T00:45:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8-coreos-%e4%b8%8a%e5%bc%80%e5%a7%8b%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-docker-2\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T08:14:47","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T00:14:47","slug":"%e5%9c%a8-coreos-%e4%b8%8a%e5%bc%80%e5%a7%8b%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-docker-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8-coreos-%e4%b8%8a%e5%bc%80%e5%a7%8b%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-docker-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728 CoreOS \u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528 Docker"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6211\u7ec8\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u5230Docker\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u7528CoreOS\u505a\u7b14\u8bb0\u3002\u6211\u6b63\u5728Mac OS X\u4e0a\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8c03\u6574diskutil\u548cpbcopy\u7b49\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c06 CoreOS \u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u7269\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5236\u4f5c\u5b89\u88c5\u5149\u76d8<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \n
      \u4eceCoreOS\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7dISO\u6587\u4ef6<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

       <\/p>\n

        \u5c06ISO\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u78c1\u76d8\u6620\u50cf\u590d\u5236\u5230USB\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\uff1a<\/ol>\n
        diskutil unmountDisk \/dev\/diskN  # USB \u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u3092\u30a2\u30f3\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8<\/span>\r\nsudo dd <\/span>if<\/span>=<\/span>.\/coreos_production_iso_image.iso of<\/span>=<\/span>\/dev\/diskN bs<\/span>=<\/span>1m  # dd \u3067 ISO \u3092 USB \u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u306b\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
          Installing to Disk<\/ul>\n
          \u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n
          \u521b\u5efa cloud-config\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a cloud-config.yml \u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e CentOS \u4e2d\u7684 ks.cfg \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u521b\u5efaSSH\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9coreos_key\u3002<\/p>\n
          ssh-keygen -t rsa -C anony@foo.bar -f .\/coreos_key\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
          \u5c06\u516c\u94a5coreos_key.pub\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u590d\u5236\u5230cloud-config.yml\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
          cat .\/coreos_key.pub | pbcopy\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
          \u521b\u5efa cloud-config.yml \u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
          touch .\/cloud-config.yml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
          #cloud-config<\/span>\r\n\r\ncoreos<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n  units<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> name<\/span>:<\/span> etcd.service<\/span>\r\n      command<\/span>:<\/span> start<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> name<\/span>:<\/span> fleet.service<\/span>\r\n      command<\/span>:<\/span> start<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> name<\/span>:<\/span> docker.service<\/span>\r\n      command<\/span>:<\/span> start<\/span>\r\n\r\n    # \u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u3092 JST \u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> name<\/span>:<\/span> timezone.service<\/span>\r\n      command<\/span>:<\/span> start<\/span>\r\n      content<\/span>:<\/span> |<\/span>\r\n        [Unit]<\/span>\r\n        Description=timezone<\/span>\r\n        [Service]<\/span>\r\n        Type=oneshot<\/span>\r\n        RemainAfterExit=yes<\/span>\r\n        ExecStart=\/usr\/bin\/ln -sf ..\/usr\/share\/zoneinfo\/Japan \/etc\/localtime<\/span>\r\n\r\n    # \u56fa\u5b9a IP \u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8ffd\u52a0<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> name<\/span>:<\/span> 10-static.network<\/span>\r\n      runtime<\/span>:<\/span> false<\/span>\r\n      content<\/span>:<\/span> |<\/span>\r\n        [Match]<\/span>\r\n        Name=eno1<\/span>\r\n        [Network]<\/span>\r\n        Address=192.168.0.98\/24<\/span>\r\n        Gateway=192.168.0.1<\/span>\r\n        DNS=192.168.0.1<\/span>\r\n\r\n    # NFS \u81ea\u52d5\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8ffd\u52a0<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> name<\/span>:<\/span> media-myvolume.mount<\/span>\r\n      command<\/span>:<\/span> start<\/span>\r\n      content<\/span>:<\/span> |<\/span>\r\n        [Mount]<\/span>\r\n        What=192.168.0.88:\/var<\/span>\r\n        Where=\/media\/myvolume<\/span>\r\n        Type=nfs<\/span>\r\n        Options=nolock<\/span>\r\n\r\n  update<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> reboot-strategy<\/span>:<\/span> best-effort<\/span>\r\n\r\nssh_authorized_keys<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    # \u7ba1\u7406\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc core \u306e\u516c\u958b\u9375\u3002coreos_key.pub \u306e\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3092\u4f7f\u7528<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC[...] anony@foo.bar<\/span>\r\n\r\nhostname<\/span>:<\/span> coreos<\/span>  # \u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d\u3092\u9069\u5f53\u306b\u6307\u5b9a<\/span>\r\n\r\nmanage_etc_hosts<\/span>:<\/span> localhost<\/span>  # \u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u306e\u540d\u524d\u89e3\u6c7a\u7528<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \n
          • \n
              Customize with Cloud-Config<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
               <\/p>\n
                \n
              • \n
                  Network Configuration<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                   <\/p>\n
                    Mounting Storage<\/ul>\n
                    \u4eceUSB\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u542f\u52a8
                    \n\u901a\u8fc7CoreOS\u7684USB\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u542f\u52a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u767b\u5f55\u4e3acore\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n
                    localhost login: core (automatic login)\r\nCoreOS (stable)\r\nUpdate Strategy: No Reboots\r\ncore@localhost ~ $\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u786e\u8ba4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
                    ip add show\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    eno1: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 \r\n    inet 192.168.0.98 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.1.255\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u6682\u65f6\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
                    sudo passwd core\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u4f7f\u7528\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u7684 cloud-config.yml \u4ece\u5de5\u4f5c PC \u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
                    scp .\/cloud-config.yml core@192.168.0.98:~\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n
                    sudo coreos-install -d \/dev\/sda -C stable -c ~\/cloud-config.yml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \/dev\/sda \u306f\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u8aad\u307f\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
                    sudo reboot\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u786e\u8ba4\u8fde\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u5bc6\u94a5coreos_key\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230CoreOS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
                    ssh -i .\/coreos_key core@192.168.0.98\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u987a\u4fbf\u63d0\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u65b0 \/var\/lib\/coreos-install\/user_data \u6765\u66f4\u6539 cloud-config.yml \u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u6b64\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u5982\u679c\u8fde\u63a5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 SSH \u5728\u8fd9\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c Docker\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u5728Vagrant\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cCoreOS\u3002\u5728\u89e3\u91ca\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u63d0\u9192\u60a8\uff1a\u6211\u662f\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u751f\u6210\u7684\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e13\u4e1a\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u80dc\u4efb\u3002\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4ec5\u4ee5\u901a\u7528\u666e\u53ca\u6027\u7684\u6c49\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8bed\u53e5\uff1a<\/p>\n
                    \u4e34\u65f6\u504f\u79bb\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u7269\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Vagrant\u6765\u542f\u52a8CoreOS\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u7531\u4e8eCoreOS\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86Vagrantfile\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u4eceCoreOS\u7684GitHub\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\u514b\u9686Vagrantfile\u4e00\u5957\u3002<\/p>\n
                    git clone https:\/\/github.com\/coreos\/coreos-vagrant.git\r\ncd .\/coreos-vagrant\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u4e4b\u540e\u53ea\u662f\u666e\u901a\u7684Vagrant\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n
                    vagrant up\r\nvagrant ssh\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                      Running CoreOS on Vagrant<\/ul>\n
                      \u7528Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u5b9e\u73b0 “\u4f60\u597d\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u3002”\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\u8bb2\u5173\u4e8eDocker\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5728CoreOS\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7SSH\u767b\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \u5148\u4ece\u7b80\u5355\u7684 Docker \u64cd\u4f5c\u786e\u8ba4\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4ece\u73b0\u6709\u5bb9\u5668\u6267\u884c echo \u547d\u4ee4\u5e76\u663e\u793a “\u4f60\u597d\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u3002”\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \u83b7\u53d6\u56fe\u50cf\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4ece\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u5171\u4eab\u4e91\u670d\u52a1 Docker Hub \u4e0a\u83b7\u53d6 CentOS \u7684\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u8bf7\u63d0\u524d\u5728 Docker Hub \u4e0a\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u8d26\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \u767b\u5f55Docker Hub\uff1a<\/p>\n
                      docker login\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                      \u641c\u7d22CentOS\u955c\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n
                      docker search centos\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                      NAME                                DESCRIPTION                                     STARS     OFFICIAL   AUTOMATED\r\ncentos                              The official build of CentOS.                   764       [OK]       \r\nansible\/centos7-ansible             Ansible on Centos7                              27                   [OK]\r\ntutum\/centos                        Centos image with SSH access. For the root...   12                   [OK]\r\nblalor\/centos                       Bare-bones base CentOS 6.5 image                8                    [OK]\r\n[...]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                      \u7531\u4e8eCentOS\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u6392\u5728\u6700\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf7\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684CentOS\uff08centos:latest\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
                      docker pull centos:latest\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                      \u751f\u6210\u5bb9\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u786e\u8ba4\u4eceDocker Hub\u7b49\u83b7\u53d6\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n
                      docker images\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                      REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             VIRTUAL SIZE\r\ncentos              7                   8efe422e6104        2 weeks ago         224 MB\r\ncentos              centos7             8efe422e6104        2 weeks ago         224 MB\r\ncentos              latest              8efe422e6104        2 weeks ago         224 MB\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                      centos \u306e\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c 3 \u3064\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f IMAGE ID \u304c\u793a\u3059\u901a\u308a\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3002\u30bf\u30b0\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304b\u3089 3 \u3064\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \u5728 CentOS \u7684\u6700\u65b0\u955c\u50cf\u4e0a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6267\u884c echo \u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
                      docker run centos:latest echo 'Hello, world.'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                      Hello, world.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                      \u6b63\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8fd4\u56de\u201cHello, world.\u201d\u5230\u6807\u51c6\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \u751f\u6210\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e centos:latest \u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4e86 echo ‘\u4f60\u597d\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u3002’\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\u5373\u4f7f\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u5220\u9664\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
                      core@coreos ~ $ docker ps -a\r\nCONTAINER ID        IMAGE                        COMMAND                CREATED             STATUS                       PORTS                                          NAMES\r\nbab4118699d3        centos:7                     \"echo 'Hello, world.   7 seconds ago       Exited (0) 6 seconds ago                                                    trusting_elion\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                      \u76f4\u5230\u660e\u786e\u5220\u9664\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u4e00\u76f4\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u8bf7\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n
                      core@coreos ~ $ docker rm bab4118699d3\r\nbab4118699d3\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                      \u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e92\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
                        Foreground – Run Reference – Docker Documentation<\/ul>\n
                        core@coreos ~ $ docker run -i -t --rm=true centos:latest sh\r\nsh-4.2# echo 'Hello, world.'\r\nHello, world.\r\nsh-4.2# exit\r\nexit\r\ncore@coreos ~ $ \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                        -i (–interactive=true) \u6a19\u6e96\u51fa\u529b\u53d7\u3051\u4ed8\u3051\u306e\u7dad\u6301<\/p>\n
                        -t (–tty=true) \u7591\u4f3c TTY \u306e\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066<\/p>\n
                        –rm=true \u7d42\u4e86\u6642\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u81ea\u52d5\u524a\u9664<\/p>\n
                        \u5728\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c<\/p>\n
                          Detached (-d) – Run Reference – Docker Documentation<\/ul>\n
                          core@coreos ~ $ docker run -d centos:latest sh -c \"while true; do echo \\\"Hello, world.\\\"; sleep 1; done\"\r\nae101d4eb9eaa8cc43a6789fa8752825cb43df8e6e9a11093d44f5ebe61bb96c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          -d (–detach=true) \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca ID \u3092\u8fd4\u3059<\/p>\n
                          \u4f7f\u7528docker ps\u547d\u4ee4\u83b7\u53d6\u540e\u53f0\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
                          core@coreos ~ $ docker ps\r\nCONTAINER ID        IMAGE                        COMMAND                CREATED              STATUS              PORTS                    NAMES\r\nae101d4eb9ea        centos:7                     \"\\\"sh -c 'while true   About a minute ago   Up About a minute                            hungry_shockley\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u5b9a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684 NAME\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6 docker logs \u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n
                          core@coreos ~ $ docker logs hungry_shockley\r\nHello, world.\r\nHello, world.\r\nHello, world.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \u4f7f\u7528docker stop\u547d\u4ee4\u6839\u636e\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u505c\u6b62\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
                          core@coreos ~ $ docker stop hungry_shockley\r\nhungry_shockley\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \u4f7f\u7528 CONTAINER ID \u53c2\u6570\u6765\u5220\u9664\u5bb9\u5668\uff1adocker rm<\/p>\n
                          core@coreos ~ $ docker rm ae101d4eb9ea\r\nae101d4eb9ea\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \u4f7f\u7528Dockerfile\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u7684CentOS\u955c\u50cf\u4e0a\u542f\u52a8\u5404\u79cd\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e3a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u955c\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u5728 CentOS \u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u5c1d\u8bd5\u542f\u52a8 Apache \u548c SSH\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728 CentOS \u955c\u50cf\u4e0a\u4ee5\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u5f0f\u6784\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u7531\u4e8ecentos7\u5728systemctl\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6bd4\u8f83\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u5728centos6\u4e0a\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u7684service\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u5728CentOS 6\u4e0a\u4ee5\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u5f0f\u542f\u52a8CentOS 6\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
                          docker run -i -t --rm=true centos:centos6 sh\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \u8fdb\u5165\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f shell \u540e\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ee5 root \u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6c99\u7bb1\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u6beb\u4e0d\u62c5\u5fc3\u6743\u9650\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u653e\u5fc3\u5730\u4f7f\u7528 root \u8fdb\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u8bbe\u7f6e Apache \u548c SSH \u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n
                          yum update -y<\/span>\r\nyum install<\/span> -y<\/span> httpd openssh-server\r\n\r\nsed<\/span> -ri<\/span> \"s\/^#PermitRootLogin yes\/PermitRootLogin yes\/\"<\/span> \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config\r\nsed<\/span> -ri<\/span> \"s\/^PasswordAuthentication yes\/PasswordAuthentication no\/\"<\/span> \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config\r\nsed<\/span> -ri<\/span> \"s\/^ChallengeResponseAuthentication yes\/ChallengeResponseAuthentication no\/\"<\/span> \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config\r\nsed<\/span> -ri<\/span> \"s\/^UsePAM yes\/UsePAM no\/\"<\/span> \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config\r\n\r\nmkdir<\/span> -m<\/span> 700 \/root\/.ssh\r\n\r\ncat<\/span> - ><\/span> \/root\/.ssh\/authorized_keys <<<\/span>__KEY__<\/span>\r\nssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC[...] anony@foo.bar\r\n<\/span>__KEY__\r\n\r\n<\/span>chmod <\/span>600 \/root\/.ssh\/authorized_keys\r\nchown <\/span>root:root \/root\/.ssh\/authorized_keys\r\n\r\nchkconfig httpd on\r\nchkconfig sshd on\r\n\r\nservice httpd start\r\nservice sshd start\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u88ab\u6c99\u76d2\u5316\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u516c\u5f00\u7ed9\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5…<\/p>\n
                          \u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0docker run\u65f6\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
                          docker run -i -t --rm=true --expose=22,80 -p 10022:22 -p 10080:80 centos:centos6 sh\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          –expose=PORT \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u5185\u3067\u5916\u90e8\u516c\u958b\u3092\u8a31\u53ef\u3059\u308b\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
                          -p PUBLISHED:EXPOSED \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u5185\u90e8\u3067\u5916\u90e8\u516c\u958b\u3092\u8a31\u53ef\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8 EXPOSED \u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u4e0a\u3067\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8 PUBLISHED \u306e\u5bfe\u3067\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5df2\u7ecf\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
                            EXPOSE (incoming ports) – Run Reference – Docker Documentation<\/ul>\n
                            \u5f62\u8c61\u5316\u5173\u4e8e\u5916\u90e8\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aDockerfile\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5217\u4e3e\u8981\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5373\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u4e92\u52a8\u5f0f\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
                            \u521b\u5efaDockerfile
                            \n\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u524d\u9762\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f shell \u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8f6c\u6362\u6210 Dockerfile \u6765\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
                            ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC[...] anony@foo.bar\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                            FROM<\/span> centos:centos6<\/span>\r\n\r\nMAINTAINER<\/span> Yu I. <yu.inao@facebook.com><\/span>\r\n\r\nRUN <\/span>yum update -y<\/span>\r\nRUN <\/span>yum install<\/span> -y<\/span> httpd openssh-server\r\n\r\nRUN <\/span>sed<\/span> -ri<\/span> \"s\/^#PermitRootLogin yes\/PermitRootLogin yes\/\"<\/span> \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config\r\nRUN <\/span>sed<\/span> -ri<\/span> \"s\/^PasswordAuthentication yes\/PasswordAuthentication no\/\"<\/span> \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config\r\nRUN <\/span>sed<\/span> -ri<\/span> \"s\/^ChallengeResponseAuthentication yes\/ChallengeResponseAuthentication no\/\"<\/span> \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config\r\nRUN <\/span>sed<\/span> -ri<\/span> \"s\/^UsePAM yes\/UsePAM no\/\"<\/span> \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config\r\n\r\nRUN <\/span>mkdir<\/span> -m<\/span> 700 \/root\/.ssh\r\nADD<\/span> .\/authorized_keys \/root\/.ssh\/authorized_keys<\/span>\r\nRUN <\/span>chmod <\/span>600 \/root\/.ssh\/authorized_keys &&<\/span> chown <\/span>root:root \/root\/.ssh\/authorized_keys\r\n\r\nRUN <\/span>chkconfig httpd on\r\nRUN <\/span>chkconfig sshd on\r\n\r\nRUN <\/span>service httpd start\r\nRUN <\/span>service sshd start\r\n\r\nEXPOSE<\/span> 22 80<\/span>\r\n\r\nCMD<\/span> [ \"\/sbin\/init\" ]<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                            \u5c06\u8fd92\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u5230\u4efb\u610f\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\u6b64\u5904\u4e3amyimage\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
                            .\/myimage\/\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 Dockerfile\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 authorized_keys\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                              Dockerfile – Docker Documentation<\/ul>\n
                              \u5c06\u5176\u7f16\u8bd1\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u955c\u50cf\u5199\u597dDockerfile\u540e\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u955c\u50cf\u5316\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u5230\u7684CentOS\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n
                              \u6784\u5efa\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4:<\/p>\n
                              docker build -t myimage .\/myimage\/\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                              -t (–tag=””) \u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u8b58\u5225\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u540d\u3068\u30bf\u30b0\u540d\u3092\u6307\u5b9a<\/p>\n
                              \u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u786e\u8ba4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u6ce8\u518c\u4e86\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n
                              docker images\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                              \u6267\u884c\u56fe\u50cf\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728 CentOS \u955c\u50cf\u4e0a\u6267\u884c “docker run -d” \u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
                              \u5728\u6267\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u9644\u52a0\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u4ee5\u516c\u5f00\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
                              docker run -d -p 10022:22 -p 10080:80 myimage\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                              -p (–publish=[]) \u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u6307\u5b9a\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u5185\u90e8\u306e\u6307\u5b9a\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u516c\u958b<\/p>\n
                              \u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aHTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5730\u5740\u8bbf\u95ee:<\/p>\n
                              http:\/\/192.168.0.98:10080\/\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                              \u7d2f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                              \u6211\u7ec8\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u5230Docker\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u7528CoreOS\u505a\u7b14\u8bb0\u3002\u6211\u6b63\u5728Mac OS X\u4e0a\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u73af\u5883 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227],"class_list":["post-28448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-227"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5728 CoreOS \u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528 Docker - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u5728 CoreOS \u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528 Docker\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728-coreos-\u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528-docker-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5728 CoreOS \u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528 Docker\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u5728 CoreOS \u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528 Docker\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728-coreos-\u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528-docker-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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