{"id":28384,"date":"2023-08-09T04:57:21","date_gmt":"2023-07-22T09:43:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8-ubuntu-18-04-lts-%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85-mariadb-10-4%ef%bc%9f\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T07:52:25","modified_gmt":"2025-08-11T23:52:25","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8-ubuntu-18-04-lts-%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85-mariadb-10-4%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8-ubuntu-18-04-lts-%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85-mariadb-10-4%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 MariaDB 10.4\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5>\u5728Ubuntu 18.04 LTS\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5MariaDB 10.4\u3002<\/h5>\n<h2>\u9996\u5148<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5MariaDB 10.4\uff0c\u6211\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u56f0\u96be\u3002<br \/>\n\u6211\u53c2\u8003\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u5728Google\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u539f\u56e0\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5Ubuntu\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u5728\u53c2\u8003\u5b89\u88c5MariaDB 10.4\u5230Ubuntu 18.04 LTS\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n<p>Ubuntu 18.04 LTS\uff0cWSL 1<\/p>\n<h2>\u9014\u5f84<\/h2>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u914d\u7f6eMariaDB\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>$ curl -sS https:\/\/downloads.mariadb.com\/MariaDB\/mariadb_repo_setup | sudo bash\r\n[info] Checking for script prerequisites.\r\n[info] Repository file successfully written to \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d\/mariadb.list\r\n[info] Adding trusted package signing keys...\r\n[info] Running apt-get update...\r\n[info] Done adding trusted package signing keys\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code># MariaDB Server\r\n# To use a different major version of the server, or to pin to a specific minor version, change URI below.\r\ndeb [arch=amd64,arm64] https:\/\/dlm.mariadb.com\/repo\/mariadb-server\/10.6\/repo\/ubuntu bionic main\r\n\r\ndeb [arch=amd64,arm64 lang=none target-=CNF] https:\/\/dlm.mariadb.com\/repo\/mariadb-server\/10.6\/repo\/ubuntu bionic main\/debug\r\n\r\n# MariaDB MaxScale\r\n# To use the latest stable release of MaxScale, use \"latest\" as the version\r\n# To use the latest beta (or stable if no current beta) release of MaxScale, use \"beta\" as the version\r\ndeb [arch=amd64] https:\/\/dlm.mariadb.com\/repo\/maxscale\/latest\/apt bionic main\r\n\r\n# MariaDB Tools\r\ndeb [arch=amd64] http:\/\/downloads.mariadb.com\/Tools\/ubuntu bionic main\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>MariaDB\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u662f10.6\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u5b89\u88c5MariaDB 10.4\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a10.4\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u7531\u4e8e\u53ea\u6709root\u6709\u5199\u5165\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6539\u6743\u9650\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>$ sudo chmod 766 mariadb.list\r\nmariadb.list\r\n$ vi mariadb.list\r\n$ cat mariadb.list\r\n# MariaDB Server\r\n# To use a different major version of the server, or to pin to a specific minor version, change URI below.\r\ndeb [arch=amd64,arm64] https:\/\/dlm.mariadb.com\/repo\/mariadb-server\/10.4\/repo\/ubuntu bionic main\r\n\r\ndeb [arch=amd64,arm64 lang=none target-=CNF] https:\/\/dlm.mariadb.com\/repo\/mariadb-server\/10.4\/repo\/ubuntu bionic main\/debug\r\n\r\n# MariaDB MaxScale\r\n# To use the latest stable release of MaxScale, use \"latest\" as the version\r\n# To use the latest beta (or stable if no current beta) release of MaxScale, use \"beta\" as the version\r\ndeb [arch=amd64] https:\/\/dlm.mariadb.com\/repo\/maxscale\/latest\/apt bionic main\r\n\r\n# MariaDB Tools\r\ndeb [arch=amd64] http:\/\/downloads.mariadb.com\/Tools\/ubuntu bionic main\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u66f4\u65b0\u53ef\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u201c\u5217\u8868\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>$ sudo apt-get -y update\r\nGet:1 http:\/\/security.ubuntu.com\/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease [88.7 kB]\r\nGet:2 https:\/\/dlm.mariadb.com\/repo\/mariadb-server\/10.4\/repo\/ubuntu bionic InRelease [6265 B]\r\n\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb(\u7565)\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u66f4\u65b0\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u5347\u7ea7\u5230\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>kmri18@DESKTOP-OAP1VIU:\/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d$ sudo apt-get -y upgrade\r\nReading package lists... Done\r\nBuilding dependency tree\r\nReading state information... Done\r\n\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb(\u7565)\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u663e\u793aMariaDB\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>$ apt list | grep -i mariadb-server\r\n\r\nWARNING: apt does not have a stable CLI interface. Use with caution in scripts.\r\n\r\nmariadb-server\/unknown,unknown 1:10.4.22+maria~bionic all\r\nmariadb-server-10.1\/bionic-updates,bionic-security 1:10.1.48-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 amd64\r\nmariadb-server-10.4\/unknown 1:10.4.22+maria~bionic amd64\r\nmariadb-server-10.4-dbgsym\/unknown 1:10.4.22+maria~bionic amd64\r\nmariadb-server-core-10.1\/bionic-updates,bionic-security 1:10.1.48-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 amd64\r\nmariadb-server-core-10.4\/unknown 1:10.4.22+maria~bionic amd64\r\nmariadb-server-core-10.4-dbgsym\/unknown 1:10.4.22+maria~bionic amd64\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5MariaDB\u670d\u52a1\u566810.4\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>$ sudo apt install mariadb-server-10.4 -y\r\nReading package lists... Done\r\nBuilding dependency tree\r\nReading state information... Done\r\n\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb(\u7565)\r\n\r\n$ dpkg -l | grep -i mariadb\r\nii  libdbd-mysql-perl              4.046-1\r\n                amd64        Perl5 database interface to the MariaDB\/MySQL database\r\nii  libmariadb3:amd64              1:10.4.22+maria~bionic              amd64        MariaDB database client library\r\nii  mariadb-client-10.4            1:10.4.22+maria~bionic              amd64        MariaDB database client binaries\r\nii  mariadb-client-core-10.4       1:10.4.22+maria~bionic              amd64        MariaDB database core client binaries\r\nii  mariadb-common                 1:10.4.22+maria~bionic              all          MariaDB database common files (e.g. \/etc\/mysql\/mariadb.conf.d\/)\r\nii  mariadb-server-10.4            1:10.4.22+maria~bionic              amd64        MariaDB database server binaries\r\nii  mariadb-server-core-10.4       1:10.4.22+maria~bionic              amd64        MariaDB database core server files\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5230MySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>$ sudo mysql -u root\r\nWelcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \\g.\r\nYour MariaDB connection id is 55\r\nServer version: 10.4.22-MariaDB-1:10.4.22+maria~bionic mariadb.org binary distribution\r\n\r\nCopyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.\r\n\r\nType 'help;' or '\\h' for help. Type '\\c' to clear the current input statement.\r\n\r\nMariaDB [(none)]&gt;\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u786e\u8ba4MariaDB\u7248\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5347\u7ea7\u523010.4\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5Ubuntu\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u610f\u5916\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u6211\u6253\u7b97\u5c06\u73af\u5883\u91cd\u7f6e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9009\u9879\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8bf7\u81ea\u53d6<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728Ubuntu 18.04 LTS\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5MariaDB 10.4\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728Ubuntu 18.04 LTS\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5MariaDB 10.4\u3002 \u9996\u5148 \u4e3a\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5MariaDB 10 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227],"class_list":["post-28384","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-227"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.5 (Yoast SEO v21.5) - 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