{"id":28375,"date":"2023-11-30T02:28:24","date_gmt":"2022-10-25T18:12:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8rockylinux-8%e4%b8%8a%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3mariadb%e5%92%8cmysql%e4%b9%8b%e9%97%b4%e7%9a%84%e7%ab%9e%e4%ba%89%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e5%bc%8f\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T07:49:31","modified_gmt":"2025-08-11T23:49:31","slug":"%e5%9c%a8rockylinux-8%e4%b8%8a%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3mariadb%e5%92%8cmysql%e4%b9%8b%e9%97%b4%e7%9a%84%e7%ab%9e%e4%ba%89%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e5%bc%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8rockylinux-8%e4%b8%8a%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3mariadb%e5%92%8cmysql%e4%b9%8b%e9%97%b4%e7%9a%84%e7%ab%9e%e4%ba%89%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e5%bc%8f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728RockyLinux 8\u4e0a\u89e3\u51b3MariaDB\u548cMySQL\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f"},"content":{"rendered":"

MariaDB\u548cMySQL\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e14\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9MariaDB\u548cMySQL\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ee5\u53caMariaDB\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9519\u8bef\u5185\u5bb9<\/h1>\n

\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9519\u8bef\uff1a<\/p>\n

 Problem 1: package mariadb-devel-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64 conflicts with mysql-devel provided by MariaDB-devel-10.6.12-1.el8.x86_64\r\n  - cannot install the best update candidate for package mariadb-devel-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64\r\n  - cannot install the best update candidate for package mariadb-connector-c-devel-3.1.11-2.el8_3.x86_64\r\n Problem 2: package mariadb-gssapi-server-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64 requires mariadb-server(x86-64) = 3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22, but none of the providers can be installed\r\n  - package mariadb-server-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64 conflicts with mysql-server provided by MariaDB-server-10.6.12-1.el8.x86_64\r\n  - package MariaDB-server-10.6.12-1.el8.x86_64 obsoletes mariadb-server provided by mariadb-server-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64\r\n  - cannot install the best update candidate for package mariadb-server-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64\r\n  - cannot install the best update candidate for package mariadb-gssapi-server-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64\r\n Problem 3: problem with installed package mariadb-gssapi-server-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64\r\n  - package mariadb-gssapi-server-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64 requires mariadb-server(x86-64) = 3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22, but none of the providers can be installed\r\n  - package mariadb-server-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64 conflicts with mysql-server provided by MariaDB-server-10.6.12-1.el8.x86_64\r\n  - package MariaDB-server-10.6.12-1.el8.x86_64 obsoletes mariadb-server provided by mariadb-server-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64\r\n  - cannot install the best update candidate for package mariadb-server-utils-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64\r\n Problem 4: problem with installed package mariadb-devel-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64\r\n  - package mariadb-devel-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64 conflicts with mysql-devel provided by MariaDB-devel-10.6.10-1.el8.x86_64\r\n  - problem with installed package mariadb-connector-c-devel-3.1.11-2.el8_3.x86_64\r\n  - package mariadb-devel-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64 conflicts with mysql-devel provided by MariaDB-devel-10.6.11-1.el8.x86_64\r\n  - package mariadb-devel-3:10.3.35-1.module+el8.6.0+1005+cdf19c22.x86_64 conflicts with mysql-devel provided by MariaDB-devel-10.6.12-1.el8.x86_64\r\n  - package mariadb-connector-c-devel-3.1.11-2.el8_3.x86_64 requires mariadb-connector-c = 3.1.11-2.el8_3, but none of the providers can be installed\r\n  - package MariaDB-shared-10.6.12-1.el8.x86_64 obsoletes mariadb-connector-c provided by mariadb-connector-c-3.1.11-2.el8_3.x86_64\r\n  - package MariaDB-shared-10.6.12-1.el8.x86_64 obsoletes mariadb-connector-c provided by mariadb-connector-c-3.1.11-2.el8_3.i686\r\n  - cannot install the best update candidate for package mariadb-connector-c-3.1.11-2.el8_3.x86_64\r\n(try to add '--allowerasing' to command line to replace conflicting packages or '--skip-broken' to skip uninstallable packages or '--nobest' to use not only best candidate packages)\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8eMariaDB\u548cMySQL\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u51b2\u7a81\u4ee5\u53caMariaDB\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h1>\n
\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u9009\u9879\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u5220\u9664\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u66ff\u6362\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e0a\u6dfb\u52a0–allowerasing\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u5220\u9664\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo dnf update --allowerasing\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8df3\u8fc7\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u201c–skip-broken\u201d\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u8df3\u8fc7\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u66f4\u65b0\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo dnf update --skip-broken\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. \u4e0d\u4ec5\u8003\u8651\u6700\u4f73\u5019\u9009\u5957\u9910\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5176\u4ed6\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u4f7f\u7528–nobest\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8003\u8651\u6700\u4f73\u5019\u9009\u5305\uff0c\u8fd8\u8003\u8651\u5176\u4ed6\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo dnf update --nobest\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5b89\u88c5MySQL\u548cMariaDB\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u5982\u679c\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u548cMariaDB\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6587\u6863\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528MariaDB<\/h2>\n
\u5982\u679c\u51b3\u5b9a\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528MariaDB\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5220\u9664\u4e0eMySQL\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo dnf remove mysql\\* --allowerasing\r\nsudo dnf update\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u5982\u679c\u51b3\u5b9a\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5220\u9664\u4e0eMariaDB\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo dnf remove mariadb\\* --allowerasing\r\nsudo dnf update\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u70b9<\/h1>\n
\u5728\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6539\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u5230\u6700\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h1>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3MariaDB\u548cMySQL\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u4ee5\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684MariaDB\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e4b\u95f4\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u4f73\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
MariaDB\u548cMySQL\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e14\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227],"class_list":["post-28375","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-227"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5728RockyLinux 8\u4e0a\u89e3\u51b3MariaDB\u548cMySQL\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u5728RockyLinux 8\u4e0a\u89e3\u51b3MariaDB\u548cMySQL\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728rockylinux-8\u4e0a\u89e3\u51b3mariadb\u548cmysql\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5728RockyLinux 8\u4e0a\u89e3\u51b3MariaDB\u548cMySQL\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u5728RockyLinux 8\u4e0a\u89e3\u51b3MariaDB\u548cMySQL\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728rockylinux-8\u4e0a\u89e3\u51b3mariadb\u548cmysql\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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