\u8fd0\u884cnvidia-smi\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e4b\u524d\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
$ nvidia-smi\r\nFailed to initialize NVML: Driver\/library version mismatch\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u73af\u5883<\/h1>\n\n- \n
OS: Ubuntu22.04<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30dc\u30fc\u30c9: GeForce RTX 2060 SUPER(12G)<\/ul>\n\u7406\u7531<\/h1>\n
\u521a\u521a\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u540e\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
$ nvidia-smi\r\nNVIDIA-SMI has failed because it couldn't communicate with the NVIDIA driver. Make sure that the latest NVIDIA driver is installed and running.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4ece\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3a”Nvidia\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f”\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89c9\u4e2d\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u56fe\u5f62\u7248\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n
$cat \/var\/log\/apt\/history.log |grep Upgrade|grep nvidia\r\nUpgrade: libnvidia-common-530:amd64 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), libnvidia-fbc1-530:amd64 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), libnvidia-fbc1-530:i386 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), libnvidia-gl-530:amd64 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), libnvidia-gl-530:i386 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), libnvidia-extra-530:amd64 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), nvidia-compute-utils-530:amd64 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), nvidia-dkms-530:amd64 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), nvidia-driver-530:amd64 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), libnvidia-encode-530:amd64 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), libnvidia-encode-530:i386 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), nvidia-utils-530:amd64 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), xserver-xorg-video-nvidia-530:amd64 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), libnvidia-decode-530:amd64 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), libnvidia-decode-530:i386 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), nvidia-kernel-common-530:amd64 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), libnvidia-cfg1-530:amd64 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), nvidia-kernel-source-530:amd64 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), libnvidia-compute-530:amd64 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1), libnvidia-compute-530:i386 (530.30.02-0ubuntu1, 535.113.01-0ubuntu0.22.04.1)\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4ece\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ece”nvidia-driver530″\u5347\u7ea7\u5230”nvidia-driver535″\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h1>\n\u5378\u8f7d<\/h2>\n$sudo apt --fix-broken install\r\n$sudo apt remove *nvidia* --purge\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5NVIDIA\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/h2>\n$sudo apt install nvidia-driver-535\r\n$sudo reboot\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5982\u679c\u9a71\u52a8\u7248\u672c\u4e3a535.129.03\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u540e\u5c06\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
$nvidia-smi \r\nSat Oct 7 18:24:06 2023 \r\n+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+\r\n| NVIDIA-SMI 535.129.03 Driver Version: 535.129.03 CUDA Version: 12.2 |\r\n|-----------------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+\r\n| GPU Name Persistence-M | Bus-Id Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |\r\n| Fan Temp Perf Pwr:Usage\/Cap | Memory-Usage | GPU-Util Compute M. |\r\n| | | MIG M. |\r\n|=========================================+======================+======================|\r\n| 0 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 On | 00000000:01:00.0 On | N\/A |\r\n| 41% 35C P2 39W \/ 184W | 690MiB \/ 12288MiB | 3% Default |\r\n| | | N\/A |\r\n+-----------------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+ \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u989d\u5916\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5 nvidia-toolkit<\/h2>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u540c\u65f6\u5378\u8f7d\u4e86NVIDIA Container Toolkit\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u5b98\u65b9\u6307\u5357\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
$curl -fsSL https:\/\/nvidia.github.io\/libnvidia-container\/gpgkey | sudo gpg --dearmor -o \/usr\/share\/keyrings\/nvidia-container-toolkit-keyring.gpg \\\r\n && curl -s -L https:\/\/nvidia.github.io\/libnvidia-container\/stable\/deb\/nvidia-container-toolkit.list | \\\r\n sed 's#deb https:\/\/#deb [signed-by=\/usr\/share\/keyrings\/nvidia-container-toolkit-keyring.gpg] https:\/\/#g' | \\\r\n sudo tee \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d\/nvidia-container-toolkit.list \\\r\n && \\\r\n sudo apt-get update\r\n$sudo apt-get install -y nvidia-container-toolkit\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5982\u679c\u8f93\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165 “y”\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb'\/usr\/share\/keyrings\/nvidia-container-toolkit-keyring.gpg'\u306f\u65e2\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4e0a\u66f8\u304d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304b? (y\/N) y\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8<\/p>\n
$sudo reboot\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u304a\u307e\u3051\u3000\u81ea\u52d5\u66f4\u65b0\u306e\u7121\u52b9\u5316<\/h2>\n
\u3010Ubuntu\u3011\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u81ea\u52d5\u66f4\u65b0\u3092\u7121\u52b9\u306b\u3059\u308b\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u81ea\u52d5\u66f4\u65b0\u3092\u7121\u52b9\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nsudo \u6a29\u9650\u3067”\/etc\/apt\/apt.conf.d\/20auto-upgrades”\u3092\u958b\u304d\u3001\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u9632\u3050\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff08\u4ed6\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3082\u624b\u52d5\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff09<\/p>\n
APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists \"1\";\r\nAPT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade \"0\";\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n2\u884c\u76ee\u306eUnattended-Upgrade\u304c’1’\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u3067\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067’0’\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003<\/h1>\n
\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n
\n- \n
Installing the NVIDIA Container Toolkit<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u3010Ubuntu\u3011\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u81ea\u52d5\u66f4\u65b0\u3092\u7121\u52b9\u306b\u3059\u308b<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u904b\u7528\u6642\u306e\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc<\/ul>\n\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h1>\n
\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f “Failed to initialize NVML: Driver\/library version mismatch” \u3068\u3044\u3046\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u969b\u306e\u5bfe\u51e6\u65b9\u6cd5\u306e\u30e1\u30e2\u3092\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u6982\u8ff0 \u8fd0\u884cnvidia-smi\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e4b\u524d\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002 $ nvidia-smi Failed to […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227],"class_list":["post-28289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-227"],"yoast_head":"\n
\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef"Failed to initialize NVML: Driver\/library version mismatch"\u65f6\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef"Failed to initialize NVML: Driver\/library ve\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8beffailed-to-initialize-nvml-driver-library-version-mismatch\u65f6\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u3002-5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef"Failed to initialize NVML: Driver\/library version mismatch"\u65f6\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef"Failed to initialize NVML: Driver\/library ve\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8beffailed-to-initialize-nvml-driver-library-version-mismatch\u65f6\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u3002-5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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