{"id":28203,"date":"2022-12-21T20:11:11","date_gmt":"2023-07-03T08:04:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85column%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e3%80%82-4\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T06:52:47","modified_gmt":"2025-08-11T22:52:47","slug":"%e5%9c%a8ubuntu%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85column%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e3%80%82-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85column%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e3%80%82-4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5column\u547d\u4ee4"},"content":{"rendered":"

column \u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c06\u77ed\u800c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0a\u4ee5\u591a\u5217\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u6613\u8bfb\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5b83\u5448\u73b0\u4e3a\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u591a\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u307e\u305a\u306fcolumn\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3046\u51fa\u529b\u306b\u306a\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

$<\/span> seq <\/span>1 30\r\n1\r\n2\r\n3\r\n4\r\n5\r\n<\/span>...\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7e26\u306b\u9577\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u898b\u3065\u3089\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528column\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
$<\/span> seq <\/span>1 30 | column\r\n1       4       7       10      13      16      19      22      25      28\r\n2       5       8       11      14      17      20      23      26      29\r\n3       6       9       12      15      18      21      24      27      30\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u7ec8\u7aef\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n
\u52a0\u4e0a x \u4f1a\u4f7f\u5176\u6c34\u5e73\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n
$<\/span> seq <\/span>1 30 | column -x<\/span>\r\n1       2       3       4       5       6       7       8       9       10\r\n11      12      13      14      15      16      17      18      19      20\r\n21      22      23      24      25      26      27      28      29      30\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
ls\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u306fcolumn\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u52dd\u624b\u306bcolumn\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306a\u52d5\u304d\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4ed6\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3082\u4f7f\u3044\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u4fbf\u5229\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n
$<\/span> ls<\/span> \/\r\nbin   dev  home  lib32  libx32  media  opt   root  sbin  sys  usr\r\nboot  etc  lib   lib64  md      mnt    proc  run   srv   tmp  var\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88dd<\/h1>\n
column\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306fUbuntu\u306e\u6700\u5c0f\u69cb\u6210\u3060\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3001bsdmainutils\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u306e\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08Ubuntu 19.10\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
$<\/span> sudo <\/span>apt update\r\n$<\/span> sudo <\/span>apt install <\/span>bsdmainutils\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff08CentOS\u3067\u306f\u6700\u5c0f\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u3067\u3082\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305d\u3046\uff09<\/p>\n
bsdmainutils\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h1>\n
bsdmainutils \u306b\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
$<\/span> dpkg -L<\/span> bsdmainutils\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\/usr\/bin\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \n
      bsd-from<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
       <\/p>\n
        \n
      • \n
          bsd-write<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
           <\/p>\n
            \n
          • \n
              calendar<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
               <\/p>\n
                \n
              • \n
                  col<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                   <\/p>\n
                    \n
                  • \n
                      colrm<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                       <\/p>\n
                        \n
                      • \n
                          column<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                           <\/p>\n
                            \n
                          • \n
                              hexdump<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                               <\/p>\n
                                \n
                              • \n
                                  look<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                   <\/p>\n
                                    \n
                                  • \n
                                      lorder<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                       <\/p>\n
                                        \n
                                      • \n
                                          ncal<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                           <\/p>\n
                                            \n
                                          • \n
                                              printerbanner<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                               <\/p>\n
                                                ul<\/ul>\n
                                                \u5177\u4f53\u7ec6\u8282\u5c1a\u672a\u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u7ed3\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                                                column \u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c06\u77ed\u800c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0a\u4ee5\u591a\u5217\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u6613\u8bfb\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5b83\u5448\u73b0\u4e3a\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u591a\u5217\u3002  […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227],"class_list":["post-28203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-227"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5column\u547d\u4ee4 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5column\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5column\u547d\u4ee4\u3002-4\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5column\u547d\u4ee4\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5column\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5column\u547d\u4ee4\u3002-4\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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