{"id":27680,"date":"2023-04-12T22:11:27","date_gmt":"2023-01-10T10:50:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8syft%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ecentos-7%e7%9a%84rpmdb%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90spdx-json%e6%a0%bc%e5%bc%8f%e7%9a%84sbom%e3%80%82-2\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T04:01:13","modified_gmt":"2025-08-11T20:01:13","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8syft%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ecentos-7%e7%9a%84rpmdb%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90spdx-json%e6%a0%bc%e5%bc%8f%e7%9a%84sbom%e3%80%82-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8syft%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ecentos-7%e7%9a%84rpmdb%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90spdx-json%e6%a0%bc%e5%bc%8f%e7%9a%84sbom%e3%80%82-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528syft\u5de5\u5177\u57fa\u4e8eCentOS 7\u7684rpmdb\u751f\u6210SPDX-JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7684SBOM"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a2022\u5e74OpenChain\u65e5\u672c\u5723\u8bde\u65e5\u5386\u768412\u67088\u65e5\u6295\u7a3f\u7684\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/qiita.com\/advent-calendar\/2022\/openchainjapanwg<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148<\/h1>\n

syft \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u751f\u6210\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6750\u6599\u6e05\u5355\uff08SBOM\uff0cSoftware Bill of Materials\uff09\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u548cGo\u5e93\u3002
\n\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301 OCI\u3001Docker\u3001C\u3001C++\u3001Java\u3001Python\u3001Ruby\u3001Debian\u3001Red Hat \u7b49\u73af\u5883\u3002
\n\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u8bf7\u67e5\u770b syft \u7684 GitHub \u9875\u9762\uff1a
\nhttps:\/\/github.com\/anchore\/syft<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528syft\u6765\u6839\u636eCentOS 7\u7684rpmdb\u751f\u6210SPDX-JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7684SBOM\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f<\/h1>\n

\u5728macOS\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u542f\u52a8CentOS 7\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u5099\u8003PCM1 MacBook Pro
\nOSmacOS Ventura 13.0.1
\nDocker4.15.0
\nCentOS7.9.2009
\nsyftv0.62.3<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h1>\n

\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aCentOS 7\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/h2>\n

\u9019\u662f\u5728 macOS \u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62c9\u53d6Docker\u955c\u50cf\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

$ <\/span>docker pull centos:centos7\r\n$ <\/span>docker run -it<\/span> -d<\/span> --name<\/span> centos7 centos:centos7\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u767b\u5f55\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>docker exec<\/span> -it<\/span> centos7 \/bin\/bash\r\n# cat \/etc\/redhat-release <\/span>\r\nCentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (<\/span>AltArch)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5Syft<\/h2>\n
\u8bf7\u5728CentOS 7\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5Syft\u3002<\/p>\n
# curl -sSfL https:\/\/raw.githubusercontent.com\/anchore\/syft\/main\/install.sh | sh -s -- -b \/usr\/local\/bin<\/span>\r\n# ls -l \/usr\/local\/bin\/syft <\/span>\r\n-rwxr-xr-x<\/span> 1 root root 55967744 Dec  4 09:50 \/usr\/local\/bin\/syft\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6bcd\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528SPDX-JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u4ecerpmdb\u751f\u6210\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u6e05\u5355\u3002<\/h2>\n
syft \/var\/lib\/rpm -o<\/span> spdx-json ><\/span> centos7_rpm.json\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u786e\u8ba4\u751f\u6210\u7684SPDX-JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u4e00\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u7684SPDX-JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002
\n\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u62bd\u53d6\u7684\u6709\u5173grep\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002
\n\u5c3d\u7ba1\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u53d6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u540d\u79f0\uff08name\uff09\u548c\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff08versionInfo\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4f3c\u4e4e\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
  {<\/span>\r\n   \"name\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"grep\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n   \"SPDXID\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"SPDXRef-Package-rpm-grep-e4d3c9df1ae7bd18\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n   \"versionInfo\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"2.20-3.el7\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n   \"originator\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"Organization: CentOS\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n   \"downloadLocation\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"NOASSERTION\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n   \"sourceInfo\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"acquired package info from RPM DB: Packages\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n   \"licenseConcluded\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"NOASSERTION\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n   \"licenseDeclared\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"NOASSERTION\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n   \"copyrightText\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"NOASSERTION\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n   \"externalRefs\"<\/span>:<\/span> [<\/span>\r\n    {<\/span>\r\n     \"referenceCategory\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"SECURITY\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n     \"referenceType\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"cpe23Type\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n     \"referenceLocator\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"cpe:2.3:a:centos:grep:2.20-3.el7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n     \"comment\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"\"<\/span>\r\n    },<\/span>\r\n    {<\/span>\r\n     \"referenceCategory\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"SECURITY\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n     \"referenceType\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"cpe23Type\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n     \"referenceLocator\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"cpe:2.3:a:grep:grep:2.20-3.el7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n     \"comment\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"\"<\/span>\r\n    },<\/span>\r\n    {<\/span>\r\n     \"referenceCategory\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"PACKAGE-MANAGER\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n     \"referenceType\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"purl\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n     \"referenceLocator\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"pkg:rpm\/grep@2.20-3.el7?arch=aarch64&upstream=grep-2.20-3.el7.src.rpm\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n     \"comment\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"\"<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n   ]<\/span>\r\n  }<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h1>\n
\u4f7f\u7528syft\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6211\u6210\u529f\u5730\u57fa\u4e8eCentOS 7\u7684rpmdb\u751f\u6210\u4e86SPDX-JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7684SBOM\u3002\u521d\u6b65\u68c0\u67e5\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u83b7\u53d6\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u5728v0.62.3\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728v0.62.3\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7SPDX-JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u83b7\u53d6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7248\u672c\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u52a0\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/h1>\n
    \n
  • \n
      syft<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      https:\/\/github.com\/anchore\/syft<\/p>\n
      SPDX<\/p>\n
      https:\/\/spdx.dev\/<\/p>\n
      Docker\u3067CentOS 7\u306e\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046<\/p>\n
      https:\/\/weblabo.oscasierra.net\/docker-centos7\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a2022\u5e74OpenChain\u65e5\u672c\u5723\u8bde\u65e5\u5386\u768412\u67088\u65e5\u6295\u7a3f\u7684\u3002 https:\/\/qiita.com […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227],"class_list":["post-27680","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-227"],"yoast_head":"\n\u4f7f\u7528syft\u5de5\u5177\u57fa\u4e8eCentOS 7\u7684rpmdb\u751f\u6210SPDX-JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7684SBOM - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528syft\u5de5\u5177\u57fa\u4e8eCentOS 7\u7684rpmdb\u751f\u6210SPDX-JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7684SBOM\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528syft\u5de5\u5177\u57fa\u4e8ecentos-7\u7684rpmdb\u751f\u6210spdx-json\u683c\u5f0f\u7684sbom\u3002-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4f7f\u7528syft\u5de5\u5177\u57fa\u4e8eCentOS 7\u7684rpmdb\u751f\u6210SPDX-JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7684SBOM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528syft\u5de5\u5177\u57fa\u4e8eCentOS 7\u7684rpmdb\u751f\u6210SPDX-JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7684SBOM\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528syft\u5de5\u5177\u57fa\u4e8ecentos-7\u7684rpmdb\u751f\u6210spdx-json\u683c\u5f0f\u7684sbom\u3002-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-01-10T10:50:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-08-11T20:01:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u9038, \u79d1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u9038, \u79d1\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8syft%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ecentos-7%e7%9a%84rpmdb%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90spdx-json%e6%a0%bc%e5%bc%8f%e7%9a%84sbom%e3%80%82-2\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8syft%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8ecentos-7%e7%9a%84rpmdb%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90spdx-json%e6%a0%bc%e5%bc%8f%e7%9a%84sbom%e3%80%82-2\/\",\"name\":\"\u4f7f\u7528syft\u5de5\u5177\u57fa\u4e8eCentOS 7\u7684rpmdb\u751f\u6210SPDX-JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7684SBOM - 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