{"id":27406,"date":"2023-05-02T20:19:08","date_gmt":"2023-10-09T16:20:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/3-%e6%af%8f%e4%b8%aa%e8%84%9a%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e8%af%a6%e7%bb%86%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e5%8f%8a%e5%bc%95%e7%94%a8%e6%9d%a5%e6%ba%90%e5%92%8c%e5%8f%82%e8%80%83%e8%b5%84%e6%96%99\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T02:31:49","modified_gmt":"2025-08-11T18:31:49","slug":"3-%e6%af%8f%e4%b8%aa%e8%84%9a%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e8%af%a6%e7%bb%86%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e5%8f%8a%e5%bc%95%e7%94%a8%e6%9d%a5%e6%ba%90%e5%92%8c%e5%8f%82%e8%80%83%e8%b5%84%e6%96%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/3-%e6%af%8f%e4%b8%aa%e8%84%9a%e6%9c%ac%e7%9a%84%e8%af%a6%e7%bb%86%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e5%8f%8a%e5%bc%95%e7%94%a8%e6%9d%a5%e6%ba%90%e5%92%8c%e5%8f%82%e8%80%83%e8%b5%84%e6%96%99\/","title":{"rendered":"3. \u6bcf\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u53ca\u5f15\u7528\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uff11 \u7528Git\u5907\u4efd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5efa\u7acbMinecraft\u57fa\u5ca9\u7248\u670d\u52a1\u5668
\n\uff12 \u811a\u672c\u5217\u8868
\n\uff13 \u6bcf\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u5f15\u7528\u6765\u6e90\u00b7\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff08\u5373\u6b64\u5904\uff09<\/p>\n

\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u7ec4<\/p>\n
sudo <\/span>adduser --system<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n             --home<\/span> $HOME_DIR<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n             --shell<\/span> $Login_Shell<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n             --group<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n             $New_USER<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30fb--system\uff1a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u5b9f\u884c\u7528\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\r\n\u30fb--home  \uff1a\u65b0\u898f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u7528\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\r\n\u30fb--shell \uff1a\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\r\n\u30fb--group \uff1a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0 \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3068\u540c\u3058\u540d\u524d\u3068 ID \u3092\u6301\u3064\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\r\n           \uff08--system\u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3068\u540c\u3058\u540d\u524d\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\uff09\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6765\u6e90\uff1a
\nUbuntu \u624b\u518c [adduser, addgroup]
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/manpages.ubuntu.com\/manpages\/trusty\/man8\/adduser.8.html
\n\u4f7f\u7528 Tailscale \u8fd0\u884c\u79c1\u4eba Minecraft \u670d\u52a1\u5668
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/tailscale.com\/kb\/1137\/minecraft\/<\/p>\n
\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u9009\u9879 :<\/p>\n
# \u65b0\u898f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306eID\u3001\u6240\u5c5e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/span>\r\nid<\/span> $New_USER<\/span>\r\n# \u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u6240\u5c5e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\ngetent group $New_GROUP<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30fbuid=[user id]     \uff1a\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306eID\uff08\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\uff09\u3092\u8868\u3059\r\n\u30fbgid=[group id]    \uff1a\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7GID\uff08\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u540d\uff09\u3092\u8868\u3059\r\n\u30fbgroups=[group id] \uff1a\u30b5\u30d6\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u540d\u4e00\u89a7\uff08\uff0bGID\uff09\u306e\u8868\u793a\r\n\r\n\u30fbuser:x:gid:group  \u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u6240\u5c5e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003\u6765\u6e90\uff1a
\n1. \u3010Linux\u547d\u4ee4\u96c6\u3011id\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u8ba4\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\uff1ahttps:\/\/eng-entrance.com\/linux-command-id
\n2. \u786e\u8ba4Linux\u7ec4\u5217\u8868\u53ca\/etc\/group\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\uff1ahttps:\/\/kazmax.zpp.jp\/linux_beginner\/etc_group.html
\n3. \u5728Linux\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u7ec4\u5185\u7528\u6237\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\uff1ahttps:\/\/www-creators.com\/archives\/417<\/p>\n
\u5c06Minecraft\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u5230\uff1chome\u76ee\u5f55\uff1e\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
# \u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3<\/span>\r\nsudo<\/span> -i<\/span> -u<\/span> Minecraft\r\n\r\n# \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u5c55\u958b<\/span>\r\nDOWNLOAD_URL<\/span>=<\/span>$(<\/span>curl -H<\/span> \"Accept-Encoding: identity\"<\/span> -H<\/span> \"Accept-Language: en\"<\/span> -s<\/span> -L<\/span> -A<\/span> \"Mozilla\/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; BEDROCK-UPDATER)\"<\/span> https:\/\/minecraft.net\/en-us\/download\/server\/bedrock\/ |  grep<\/span> -o<\/span> 'https:\/\/minecraft.azureedge.net\/bin-linux\/[^\"]*'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>wget $DOWNLOAD_URL<\/span> -O<\/span> \/home\/mcserver\/minecraft_bedrock\/bedrock-server.zip\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u8bbe\u7f6eMinecraft Bedrock\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u662fpimylifeup\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7f51\u5740\u627e\u5230\uff1ahttps:\/\/pimylifeup.com\/ubuntu-minecraft-bedrock-server\/#installing-the-minecraft-bedrock-server-on-ubuntu<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo rm<\/span> -r<\/span> \"\/opt\/MC_Manage\"<\/span>\r\nsudo mkdir<\/span> -p<\/span> \/opt\/MC_Manage\/{<\/span>Properties,World_Backup}<\/span>\r\nsudo chown<\/span> -R<\/span> $New_USER<\/span>:$New_GROUP<\/span> \"\/opt\/MC_Manage\/\"<\/span>\r\nsudo chmod<\/span> -R<\/span> 750 \"\/opt\/MC_Manage\/\"<\/span>\r\n# \u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\nsudo ls<\/span> -laF<\/span> \"\/opt\/MC_Manage\/\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30fbrm -r    \uff1a\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3054\u3068\u524a\u9664\r\n\u30fbmkdir -p \uff1a\u89aa\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3054\u3068\u4f5c\u6210\r\n\u30fbchown -R \uff1a$New_USER\u3092\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3001$New_GROUP\u3092\u6240\u6709\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3068\u3059\u308b\r\n\u30fbchmod -R \uff1a\u6240\u6709\u8005\u306b\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u6a29(=750)\u3092\u4ed8\u4e0e\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5f15\u7528\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u672c\uff1a
\nLinux\u547d\u4ee4\u3010chown\u3011\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u66f4\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u548c\u7ec4
\n– https:\/\/webkaru.net\/linux\/chown-command\/
\n\u3010Linux\u547d\u4ee4\u3011chmod\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6743\u9650\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5
\n– https:\/\/www.sejuku.net\/blog\/50161<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6c49\u8bed\u8868\u8ff0\uff1a
\n\u5f15\u7528\u5143\u00b7\u53c2\u8003\u6765\u6e90\uff1a
\nLinux\u547d\u4ee4\u3010chown\u3011\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u66f4\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u548c\u7ec4\u3002
\n– https:\/\/webkaru.net\/linux\/chown-command\/
\n\u3010Linux\u547d\u4ee4\u3011chmod\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6743\u9650\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n– https:\/\/www.sejuku.net\/blog\/50161<\/p>\n
\uff1c\u670d\u52a1\u5316\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u505c\u6b62\u811a\u672c\uff1e<\/p>\n
ExecStart<\/span>=<\/span>+\/usr\/bin\/setpriv --reuid<\/span>=<\/span>$(<\/span>\/usr\/bin\/id -u<\/span> minecraft)<\/span> --regid<\/span>=<\/span>$(<\/span>\/usr\/bin\/id -g<\/span> minecraft)<\/span> --init-groups<\/span> \/opt\/MC_Manage\/start.sh\r\nExecStartPost<\/span>=<\/span>+\/usr\/bin\/bash \/opt\/MC_Manage\/backup.sh\r\nExecStop<\/span>=<\/span>+\/usr\/bin\/setpriv --reuid<\/span>=<\/span>$(<\/span>\/usr\/bin\/id -u<\/span> minecraft)<\/span> --regid<\/span>=<\/span>$(<\/span>\/usr\/bin\/id -g<\/span> minecraft)<\/span> --init-groups<\/span> \/usr\/bin\/bash -c<\/span> \"\/usr\/bin\/env XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=\/run\/user\/<\/span>$(<\/span>\/usr\/bin\/id -u<\/span> minecraft)<\/span> \/usr\/bin\/systemctl --user stop nonstop_save.timer; exit 0\"<\/span>\r\nExecStop<\/span>=<\/span>+\/usr\/bin\/setpriv --reuid<\/span>=<\/span>$(<\/span>\/usr\/bin\/id -u<\/span> minecraft)<\/span> --regid<\/span>=<\/span>$(<\/span>\/usr\/bin\/id -g<\/span> minecraft)<\/span> --init-groups<\/span> \/opt\/MC_Manage\/stop.sh\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30fbPrefix\uff1a\"+\"\r\n\u3000\u3000\u5b9f\u884c\u30d1\u30b9\u306e\u5148\u982d\u306b \"+\"\u304c\u4ed8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u7279\u6a29\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\r\n\u3000\u3000\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u306f\u3001User=, Group=, CapabilityBoundingSet= \u3084\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u540d\u524d\u7a7a\u9593\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 (PrivateDevices=, PrivateTmp= \u306a\u3069) \u3067\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u7279\u6a29\u5236\u9650\u306f\u3001\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u305f\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u306f\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093 (\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u4ed6\u306e ExecStart=, ExecStop=, ... \u884c\u306b\u306f\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059)\u3002\r\n\u3000\u3000\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001DevicePolicy= \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u30d0\u30a4\u30d1\u30b9\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\r\n\u30fbsetpriv --reuid \"uid\" --regid \"gid\" \"--clear-groups\/--groups\/--keep-groups\/--init-groups\" --reset-env\r\n    \uff65--reuid\r\n        \"uid\" \u306f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3067\u3082\u69cb\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\r\n    \uff65--regid\r\n        \"gid\" \u306f\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u540d\u3067\u3082\u69cb\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\r\n    \uff65--clear-groups\/--groups\/--keep-groups\/--init-groups\r\n        \u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\r\n    \uff65--reset-env\r\n        \u5404\u5909\u6570\uff1aHOME, SHELL, USER, LOGNAME, PATH=\/usr\/local\/bin:\/bin:\/usr\/bin \u3092 uid \u3067\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u521d\u671f\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Tailscale\u8fd0\u884c\u79c1\u4eba\u7684Minecraft\u670d\u52a1\u5668
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/tailscale.com\/kb\/1137\/minecraft\/
\n\u53c2\u8003\u6765\u6e90
\nSystemd\u5165\u95e8(4) – service\u7c7b\u578b\u7684Unit\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/enakai00.hatenablog.com\/entry\/20130917\/1379374797
\nsystemd.service\u7684man\u9875\u9762
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/www.freedesktop.org\/software\/systemd\/man\/systemd.service.html
\n\u5728systemd\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u8c03\u7528shell\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528setpriv\u800c\u4e0d\u662fsudo
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/rheb.hatenablog.com\/entry\/setpriv
\nsetpriv(1) \u2014 Linux\u624b\u518c\u9875\u9762
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/man7.org\/linux\/man-pages\/man1\/setpriv.1.html<\/p>\n
\/usr\/bin\/tmux new-session -s<\/span> minecraft -d<\/span>\r\n\/usr\/bin\/tmux pipe-pane -t<\/span> minecraft \"cat ><\/span>$Mine_DIR<\/span>\/Command.log\"<\/span>\r\n\/usr\/bin\/tmux send -t<\/span> minecraft \"LD_LIBRARY_PATH=<\/span>$Mine_DIR<\/span> .\/bedrock_server | tee <\/span>$Mine_DIR<\/span>\/Result.log\"<\/span> ENTER\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30fbtmux new-session -s minecraft -d\r\n    \u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3001minecraft \u3068\u540d\u524d\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u305f\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u307e\u3059\r\n\u30fbtmux pipe-pane -t minecraft \"cat >$Mine_DIR\/Command.log\"\r\n    \u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3092\u4e38\u3054\u3068\u30ed\u30b0\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u51fa\u529b\r\n\u30fbtmux send -t minecraft \"LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$Mine_DIR .\/bedrock_server | tee $Mine_DIR\/Result.log\" ENTER\r\n    Minecraft Server \u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u3068\u30ed\u30b0\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u51fa\u529b\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Tailscale\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684Minecraft\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/tailscale.com\/kb\/1137\/minecraft\/
\n\u5f15\u7528\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599
\n\u901a\u8fc7tmux\u4fdd\u5b58\u65e5\u5fd7
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/seaoak.cocolog-nifty.com\/read\/2014\/08\/tmux-f687.html<\/p>\n
\/usr\/bin\/env XDG_RUNTIME_DIR<\/span>=<\/span>\/run\/user\/$(<\/span>\/usr\/bin\/id -u<\/span> minecraft)<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n  \/usr\/bin\/systemd-run \\<\/span>\r\n    --on-active<\/span>=<\/span>${<\/span>BK_INTERVAL<\/span>}<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n    --on-unit-active<\/span>=<\/span>${<\/span>BK_INTERVAL<\/span>}<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n    --user<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n    --collect<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n    --unit<\/span>=<\/span>nonstop_save.service \\<\/span>\r\n      \/bin\/bash -c<\/span> \"~~~~~~\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30fb--on-active\r\n    \u30bf\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304b\u3089\u30e6\u30cb\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u521d\u3081\u3066\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\u6642\u9593\r\n\u30fb--on-unit-active\r\n    \u30e6\u30cb\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6642\u304b\u3089\u6b21\u306b\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\u9593\u9694\r\n\u30fb--user\r\n    root \u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u5404\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u6a29\u9650\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\r\n\u30fb--collect\r\n    \u6b63\u5e38\u306b\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u304b\u5931\u6557\u3057\u305f\u304b\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u30e6\u30cb\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u30a2\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u307e\u3059\r\n\u30fb--unit\r\n    \u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u30e6\u30cb\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3053\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5165\u529b\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30e6\u30cb\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\r\n    \u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u30e6\u30cb\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u305b\u305a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5165\u529b\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30e6\u30cb\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3067\u5165\u529b\u3057\u305f\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u5316\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u539f\u6587\u7684\u6c49\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6765\u6e90\uff1a
\n\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u7684systemd\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/blog.n-z.jp\/blog\/2020-06-02-systemd-user-bus.html
\nsystemd-run
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/www.freedesktop.org\/software\/systemd\/man\/systemd-run.html
\n\u4f7f\u7528systemd-run\u5feb\u901f\u6ce8\u518c\u5b9a\u671f\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/qiita.com\/ngyuki\/items\/a0404322e59f77cd512c<\/p>\n
\/usr\/bin\/tmux send -t<\/span> minecraft stop ENTER\r\n\/usr\/bin\/tmux kill-session -t<\/span> minecraft\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30fbtmux send -t minecraft stop ENTER\r\n    Minecraft Server \u306b stop \u3092\u9001\u4fe1\u3057\u307e\u3059\r\n\u30fbtmux kill-session -t minecraft\r\n    tmux \u3067\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u305f Minecraft \u7528\u306e\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u3092\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u307e\u3059\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Tailscale\u5728\u79c1\u4ebaMinecraft\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c
\n– \u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/tailscale.com\/kb\/1137\/minecraft<\/p>\n
sudo <\/span>loginctl enable-linger minecraft\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30fb\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5b9f\u884c\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5f15\u7528\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\n\u5904\u7406systemd\u4e2d\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\u603b\u7ebf\u65f6\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n– https:\/\/blog.n-z.jp\/blog\/2020-06-02-systemd-user-bus.html
\nloginctl
\n– https:\/\/www.freedesktop.org\/software\/systemd\/man\/loginctl.html<\/p>\n
function <\/span>MC ()<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  unset <\/span>Arguments\r\n  Arguments<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>${<\/span>*\/\/\\<\/span>\"\/<\/span>\\\\\\\"<\/span>}\"<\/span>\r\n  Arguments=<\/span>\"<\/span>${<\/span>Arguments<\/span>:-<\/span>exec<\/span> bash<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n  sudo setpriv --reuid=<\/span>$(<\/span>\/usr\/bin\/id -u<\/span> minecraft)<\/span> --regid=<\/span>$(<\/span>\/usr\/bin\/id -g<\/span> minecraft)<\/span> --init-groups --reset-env bash --login -O expand_aliases -c <\/span>\"cd ~;IFS=' ' <\/span>${<\/span>Arguments<\/span>\/\/\\\\\\<\/span>\"\/<\/span>\\\"<\/span>}\"<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30fb\u5f15\u6570\u304c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\uff1aminecraft \u3067\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3059\u308b\r\n\u30fb\u5f15\u6570\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u30a8\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30d7\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e8c\u91cd\u5f15\u7528\u7b26\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30a8\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30d7\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u884c\u6642\u306b\u30a8\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u5916\u3059\r\n\u30fbbash --login -O expand_aliases\r\n    \u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u3001\/etc\/profile, ~\/.bash_profile, ~\/.bash_login, ~\/.profile \u3092\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u3080\u3002\u7d42\u4e86\u6642\u306b ~\/.bash_logout \u3092\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u3080\u3002\r\n    \u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9\u306e\u5c55\u958b\u3092\u884c\u3046\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5f15\u7528\u6765\u6e90\u4e0e\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u4e3a\uff1a
\nBASH
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/linuxjm.osdn.jp\/html\/GNU_bash\/man1\/bash.1.html<\/p>\n
<\u51c6\u5907\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u73af\u5883><\/p>\n
git init \"~~~~~~\"<\/span>\r\n\r\ncat<\/span> <<<\/span> __EOF__<\/span> > \"~~~~~~\"\r\n[user]\r\n     name = Minecraft Server\r\n    email = MinecraftServer@mydomain.com\r\n<\/span>__EOF__\r\n\r\n<\/span>git -C<\/span> \"~~~~~~\"<\/span> config --local<\/span> gc.reflogExpire \"never\"<\/span>\r\ngit -C<\/span> \"~~~~~~\"<\/span> config --local<\/span> gc.reflogExpireUnreachable \"3.days\"<\/span>\r\ngit -C<\/span> \"~~~~~~\"<\/span> config --local<\/span> gc.pruneExpire \"3.days.ago\"<\/span>\r\n\r\ngit -C<\/span> \"~~~~~~\"<\/span> commit --allow-empty<\/span> --allow-empty-message<\/span> -m<\/span> ''<\/span>\r\ngit -C<\/span> \"~~~~~~\"<\/span> commit --amend<\/span> --allow-empty<\/span> --allow-empty-message<\/span> --no-edit<\/span>\r\n\r\ngit -C<\/span> \"~~~~~~\"<\/span> reflog delete HEAD@{<\/span>1}<\/span> $(<\/span>git -C<\/span> \"~~~~~~\"<\/span> branch --show-current<\/span>)<\/span>@{<\/span>1}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30fbgit init\r\n   \uff1agit \u3067\u7ba1\u7406\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u521d\u671f\u5316\r\n\u30fbcat << __EOF__ > \"~~~\/.git\/config\"\r\n    \u2307\u3000\u2307\u3000\u2307\r\n\u3000__EOF__ \r\n   \uff1agit commit \u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\r\n\u30fbgit commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message -m ''\r\n   \uff1a\u7a7a\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\r\n\u30fbgit commit --amend --allow-empty --allow-empty-message --no-edit\r\n   \uff1a\u4e0a\u66f8\u304d\u7a7a\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\r\n\u30fbgit reflog delete HEAD@{1} $(git branch --show-current)@{1}\r\n   \uff1a\u521d\u56de\u306e\u7a7a\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u6d88\u3059\r\n\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\r\n\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u671f\u9650\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\r\n\u30fbgit config --local gc.reflogExpire \"never\"\r\n   \uff1a\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u306f\u7121\u671f\u4fdd\u5b58\r\n\u30fbgit config --local gc.reflogExpireUnreachable \"3.days\"\r\n   \uff1a\u6700\u65b0\u3067\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u671f\u9650\r\n\u30fbgit config --local gc.pruneExpire \"3.days.ago\"\r\n   \uff1a\u6700\u65b0\u3067\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u671f\u9650\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5f15\u7528\u6765\u6e90\u53ca\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e:
\nGit\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536 (Git gc)
\n– https:\/\/www.atlassian.com\/git\/tutorials\/git-gc<\/p>\n
\uff1c \u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u505c\u6b62\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5373\u53ef\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u811a\u672c \uff1e<\/p>\n
function <\/span>mc_save ()<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  if<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>$(<\/span>tmux ls<\/span> -F<\/span> '#{session_name}'<\/span> -f<\/span> '#{==:#{session_name},minecraft}'<\/span> 2>\/dev\/null)<\/span>\"<\/span> !=<\/span> \"minecraft\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then\r\n    <\/span>git --git-dir<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>$Worlds_Bak_DIR<\/span>\/.git\"<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n        --work-tree<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>$Worlds_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n        add --intent-to-add<\/span> --<\/span> :\/\r\n    git --git-dir<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>$Worlds_Bak_DIR<\/span>\/.git\"<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n        --work-tree<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>$Worlds_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n        diff --quiet<\/span> --exit-code<\/span>\r\n    [<\/span> \"<\/span>$?<\/span>\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"1\"<\/span> ]<\/span> &&<\/span> backup_worlds 'Backup of stopped servers'<\/span>\r\n    # \u65b0\u898f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304b\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001$?=1 \u3092\u793a\u3059<\/span>\r\n    return <\/span>0\r\n  fi<\/span>\r\n\r\n  \/usr\/bin\/tmux send -t<\/span> minecraft \"save resume\"<\/span> ENTER\r\n  \/usr\/bin\/tmux send -t<\/span> minecraft \"save hold\"<\/span> ENTER\r\n\r\n  EXITCODE<\/span>=<\/span>1 ;<\/span> TRY_COUNT<\/span>=<\/span>0\r\n  while<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>$EXITCODE<\/span>\"<\/span> -ne<\/span> \"0\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n   ((<\/span>TRY_COUNT++))<\/span>\r\n    \/usr\/bin\/tmux send -t<\/span> minecraft \"save query\"<\/span> ENTER\r\n    sleep <\/span>1\r\n    grep<\/span> \"Data saved. Files are now ready to be copied.\"<\/span> <(<\/span>tail<\/span> -30<\/span> \"<\/span>$Mine_DIR<\/span>\/Result.log\"<\/span>)<\/span> ><\/span> \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\n    EXITCODE<\/span>=<\/span>$?<\/span>\r\n    if<\/span> [<\/span> \"<\/span>$TRY_COUNT<\/span>\"<\/span> -eq<\/span> \"20\"<\/span> ]<\/span>;<\/span> then <\/span>break<\/span>;<\/span> fi\r\n  done<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30fbtmux ls -F '#{session_name}' -f '#{==:#{session_name},minecraft}'\r\n    tmux \u306b\u62e0\u308b minecraft \u306e\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\r\n\u30fbgit add --intent-to-add\r\n    blob \u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306f\u4f5c\u6210\u305b\u305a\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306b\u8a18\u5165\u306e\u307f\u884c\u3046\r\n\u30fbdiff --quiet --exit-code\r\n    \u65b0\u898f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304b\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001$?=1 \u3092\u8fd4\u3059\r\n\u30fb[ \"$?\" = \"1\" ] && \r\n    $?=1 \u3092\u8fd4\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306e\u307f\u5f8c\u7d9a\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\r\n\u30fbwhile \uff5e\uff5e\uff5e done\r\n   Minecraft Server \u304c \"Data saved. Files are now ready to be copied.\" \u3092\u8fd4\u3059\u307e\u3067 \"save query\" \u3092\u9001\u4fe1\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3002\u6700\u592720\u56de\u307e\u3067\u3002\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u811a\u672c\u6765\u6e90
\nmikenye\/docker-minecraft_bedrock_server
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/github.com\/mikenye\/docker-minecraft_bedrock_server\/blob\/main\/rootfs\/usr\/local\/bin\/run_backup
\n\u5f15\u7528\u6765\u6e90\u30fb\u53c2\u8003
\n\u5904\u7406\u683c\u5f0f
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/github.com\/tmux\/tmux\/wiki\/Formats
\ntmux\u901f\u67e5\u8868
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/qiita.com\/nmrmsys\/items\/03f97f5eabec18a3a18b
\n\u4f7f\u7528Git\u8fdb\u884c\u5224\u65ad\u6587\u4ef6\u66f4\u6539\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/reboooot.net\/post\/how-to-check-changes-with-git\/
\ndiff\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u9000\u51fa\u4ee3\u7801\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\u5219\u4e3a0\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\u5219\u4e3a1\uff0c\u5931\u8d25\u5219\u4e3a2
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/kinoppyd.dev\/blog\/diff-command-returns-1-but-success\/<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 Git \u8fdb\u884c\u4e16\u754c\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n
  git --git-dir<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>$Props_Bak_DIR<\/span>\/.git\"<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n      --work-tree<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>$Mine_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n      add --<\/span> permissions.json server.properties whitelist.json\r\n  git -C<\/span> \"<\/span>$Props_Bak_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> commit --amend<\/span> --date<\/span>=<\/span>now --allow-empty-message<\/span> -m<\/span> ''<\/span>\"<\/span>$@<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n  git -C<\/span> \"<\/span>$Props_Bak_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> --no-pager<\/span> log --max-count<\/span>=<\/span>${<\/span>1<\/span>:-<\/span>5<\/span>}<\/span> --reflog<\/span> --format<\/span>=<\/span>'%C(auto)%+h [%ad] %Cgreen%s'<\/span> --name-only<\/span>;<\/span> echo<\/span> ''<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
function <\/span>backup_worlds ()<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  SET_PATH<\/span>=<\/span>\"GIT_DIR=<\/span>\\\"<\/span>$Worlds_Bak_DIR<\/span>\/.git<\/span>\\\"<\/span> GIT_WORK_TREE=<\/span>\\\"<\/span>$Worlds_DIR<\/span>\\\"<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n  while <\/span>read <\/span>READ;<\/span> do \r\n    <\/span>Args<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>$Args<\/span> \\\"<\/span>$READ<\/span>\\\"<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n  done<\/span> < <(<\/span>eval<\/span> $SET_PATH<\/span> git ls-files --others<\/span> --exclude-standard<\/span> :\/)<\/span>\r\n  eval<\/span> $SET_PATH<\/span> git add --<\/span> $Args<\/span> ><\/span>\/dev\/null 2>&1\r\n  eval<\/span> $SET_PATH<\/span> git add --update<\/span>\r\n  eval<\/span> $SET_PATH<\/span> git update-index --remove<\/span> --stdin<\/span> < <(<\/span>eval<\/span> $SET_PATH<\/span> git ls-files :\/)<\/span>\r\n  git -C<\/span> \"<\/span>$Worlds_Bak_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> commit --amend<\/span> --date<\/span>=<\/span>now --allow-empty-message<\/span> -m<\/span> ''<\/span>\"<\/span>$@<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\nfunction <\/span>show_worlds_bak ()<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  SKIP<\/span>=<\/span>0\r\n  while <\/span>read <\/span>LINE;<\/span> do\r\n    <\/span>git -C<\/span> \"<\/span>$Worlds_Bak_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> log --max-count<\/span>=<\/span>1 --skip<\/span>=<\/span>$SKIP<\/span> --reflog<\/span> --format<\/span>=<\/span>'%C(auto)%h [%ad] %Cgreen%s'<\/span>\r\n    git -C<\/span> \"<\/span>$Worlds_Bak_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> ls-tree -d<\/span> --name-only<\/span> $LINE<\/span>\r\n    echo<\/span> ''<\/span>\r\n   ((<\/span>SKIP++))<\/span>\r\n  done<\/span> < <(<\/span>git -C<\/span> \"<\/span>$Worlds_Bak_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> log --max-count<\/span>=<\/span>${<\/span>1<\/span>:-<\/span>5<\/span>}<\/span> --reflog<\/span> --format<\/span>=<\/span>'%C(auto)%h'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30fbgit add --update\r\n   \uff1a\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u3042\u308b\uff08\u8ffd\u8de1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\r\n\u30fbgit commit --date=now\r\n   \uff1a\u4eca\u306e\u65e5\u6642\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u8a18\u9332\r\n\u30fbgit log --max-count=n\/-n --reflog --format='%C(auto)%h [%ad] %Cgreen%s'\r\n   \uff1a\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5c65\u6b74\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\r\n   -n       \uff1a\u76f4\u8fd1 n \u4ef6\u3092\u8868\u793a\uff08\uff1d --max-count=n \uff09\r\n   --reflog \uff1agit reflog \u3067\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u64cd\u4f5c\u306e\u5185\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e git commit \u3092\u5217\u6319\u3059\u308b\r\n   --format\r\n      %C(auto)\uff1a\u6b21\u306e\u307f\u81ea\u52d5\u3067\u8272\u4ed8\u3051\r\n        green \uff1a\u4ee5\u964d\u3059\u3079\u3066\u7dd1\u3067\u8868\u793a\r\n      %h      \uff1a\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u4e00\u610f\u306b\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3092\u8868\u793a\r\n      [%ad]   \uff1a[\u65e5\u4ed8] \u3067\u8868\u793a\r\n      %s      \uff1a\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u6642\u306e\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u8868\u793a\r\n   --name-only\r\n            \uff1a\u5909\u66f4\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306e\u307f\u3092\u8868\u793a\r\n\u30fbgit ls-tree -d --name-only <commit id>\r\n   \uff1a\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\r\n   -d       \uff1a\u30b5\u30d6\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306f\u8868\u793a\u305b\u305a\u3001\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u307f\u8868\u793a\r\n   --name-only\r\n            \uff1a\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\/\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u306e\u307f\u3092 1 \u884c\u306b 1 \u3064\u305a\u3064\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5f15\u7528\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u94fe\u63a5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\nGit – \u6587\u6863
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/git-scm.com\/doc
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/git-scm.com\/docs\/git-log
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/git-scm.com\/docs\/git-ls-tree
\n\u83b7\u53d6\u5185\u90e8\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u8868\u7684GIT ls-tree\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u5b83\u4eec\u51fa\u73b0\u4e71\u7801\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\n\u30fbhttps:\/\/blog.myntinc.com\/2020\/04\/gitls-tree.html<\/p>\n
\uff1c\u6062\u590d\u7528\u811a\u672c\uff1e<\/p>\n
    read <\/span>Commit_ID < \\<\/span>\r\n    <(<\/span>git --git-dir<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>$Worlds_Bak_DIR<\/span>\/.git\"<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n          --work-tree<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>$Worlds_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n          for<\/span>-each-ref<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n            --sort<\/span>=<\/span>-committerdate<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n            --count<\/span>=<\/span>1 \\<\/span>\r\n            --format<\/span>=<\/span>\"%(objectname:short)\"<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n            refs\/heads)<\/span>\r\n  backup_worlds\r\n  git --git-dir<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>$Worlds_Bak_DIR<\/span>\/.git\"<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n      --work-tree<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>$Worlds_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n      restore --no-overlay<\/span> --worktree<\/span> --source<\/span>=<\/span>$Commit_ID<\/span> --<\/span> \"<\/span>$2<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
  mkdir<\/span> -p<\/span> \"<\/span>$Another_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n  git -C<\/span> \"<\/span>$Worlds_Bak_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> archive --format<\/span>=<\/span>tar<\/span> $1<\/span> --<\/span> \"<\/span>$2<\/span>\"<\/span> | tar <\/span>Cx \"<\/span>$Another_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> --strip-components<\/span> 1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30fbread Commit_ID < <(~~~~~~)\r\n    \uff1a\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u7f6e\u63db\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u51fa\u529b\u3092\u5909\u6570\u306b\u4ee3\u5165\u3059\u308b\r\n\u30fbfor-each-ref \\\r\n    --sort=-committerdate --count=1 \\\r\n    --format=\"%(objectname:short)\" refs\/heads\r\n    \uff1arefs\/heads \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5404\u53c2\u7167\u306e\u5185\u3001\u6700\u3082\u6700\u8fd1\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306e\u30cf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u5024\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\r\n\u30fbbackup_worlds\r\n    \uff1a\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u51e6\u7406\u5185\u3067 worlds \u5185\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306b\u8a18\u5165\u3059\u308b\uff08\u8ffd\u8de1\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u3059\u308b\uff09\r\n\u30fbgit restore --no-overlay --worktree --source=\"commit id\" -- world\r\n    = git restore -WS -s \"commit id\" -- file\r\n    \uff1a\"backup_worlds\" \u3067\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u8ffd\u8de1\u3057\u3001\"git restore ~~~~~~ -- world\" \u3067\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u3092\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u5fa9\u5143\u3059\u308b\r\n\u30fbmkdir -p \"new world\"\r\n\u30fbgit archive (--format=tar) world -- \"new world\" | tar Cx \"new world\" --strip-components 1\r\n    \uff1a\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u30fc\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3057\u305f\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u305d\u3053\u306b\u5fa9\u5143\u3059\u308b\r\n    --format=tar         \uff1a\u65e2\u5b9a\r\n    --strip-components 1 \uff1a\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u5c64\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3059\u308b\r\n    [C\/--directory] DIR  \uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u5c55\u958b\u3059\u308b\r\n    [x\/--extract] ~.tar  \uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f tar \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3059\u308b\r\n                         \u3000 | \u3092\u4ecb\u3057\u3066 tar \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u81ea\u4f53\u3082\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308c\u308b\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6765\u6e90\uff1aGit \u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\uff08https:\/\/git-scm.com\/doc\uff09
\n\u5982\u4f55\u5728 BASH \u4e2d\u9012\u5f52\u5730\u53ea\u590d\u5236\u7531 Git \u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1f
\n\u53c2\u8003\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aStack Overflow\uff08https:\/\/stackoverflow.com\/questions\/44143371\/in-bash-how-can-one-recursively-copy-only-content-version-controlled-by-git\/44144020#44144020\uff09<\/p>\n
\uff1c\u5220\u9664\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u811a\u672c\uff1e<\/p>\n
  while <\/span>read <\/span>COUNT_HEAD;<\/span> do \r\n    <\/span>git -C<\/span> \"<\/span>$Working_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> reflog delete \"HEAD@{<\/span>$SKIP<\/span>}\"<\/span>\r\n  done<\/span> < <(<\/span>git -C<\/span> \"<\/span>$Working_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> --no-pager<\/span> log --walk-reflogs<\/span> --skip<\/span>=<\/span>$SKIP<\/span> --format<\/span>=<\/span>'%gd'<\/span> HEAD)<\/span>\r\n\r\n  while <\/span>read <\/span>COUNT_MAIN;<\/span> do \r\n    <\/span>git -C<\/span> \"<\/span>$Working_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> reflog delete \"<\/span>$(<\/span>git -C<\/span> \"<\/span>$Working_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> branch --show-current<\/span>)<\/span>@{<\/span>$SKIP<\/span>}\"<\/span>\r\n  done<\/span> < <(<\/span>git -C<\/span> \"<\/span>$Working_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> --no-pager<\/span> log --walk-reflogs<\/span> --skip<\/span>=<\/span>$SKIP<\/span> --format<\/span>=<\/span>'%gd'<\/span> refs\/heads\/$(<\/span>git -C<\/span> \"<\/span>$Working_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> branch --show-current<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n  git -C<\/span> \"<\/span>$Working_DIR<\/span>\"<\/span> gc --quiet<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30fbwhile ~~~~~~ done\r\n    \uff1a\u53c2\u7167\u30ed\u30b0\u3092\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u304b\u3089 \"$SKIP\u306b\u4ee3\u5165\u3057\u305f\u6570-1\" \u307e\u3067\u6b8b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3042\u3068\u3092\u6d88\u3059\r\n    \uff1a\u3053\u308c\u3092 HEAD \u3068 refs\/heads\/~~~ 2\u3064\u306e\u53c2\u7167\u30ed\u30b0\u3067\u884c\u3046\r\n\u30fbgit gc --quiet\r\n    \uff1a\u4e0a\u8a18\u3067\u6b8b\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u53c2\u7167\u30ed\u30b0\u53ca\u3073, gc.reflogExpire, gc.reflogExpireUnreachable, gc.pruneExpire \u3092\u5143\u306b\u3057\u3066 blob \u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u524a\u9664\u3092\u884c\u3046\r\n    \uff1a\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u53c2\u7167\u30ed\u30b0\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8+1\u307e\u3067\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u672c\u4f53\u304c\u6b8b\u308b\r\n    --quiet\r\n    \uff1a\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u51fa\u529b\u3092\u6291\u5236\u3059\u308b\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u3010\u5f15\u7528\/\u53c2\u8003\u3011
\nGit – \u6587\u6863
\n\u00b7 https:\/\/git-scm.com\/doc
\n\u00b7 https:\/\/git-scm.com\/docs\/git-reflog<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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