\u4e0a\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528Vagrant + Chef Zero + Berkshelf\uff0c
\n\u901a\u8fc7SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u76ee\u89c6\u68c0\u67e5\u786e\u8ba4\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u70f9\u996a\u4e66\u662f\u5426\u751f\u6548\u3002
\n\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eca\u540e\u81ea\u5df1\u7f16\u5199\u70f9\u996a\u4e66\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u786e\u8ba4\u914d\u65b9\u662f\u5426\u53cd\u6620\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c
\n\u4e8e\u662f\u9047\u5230\u4e86tet-kitchen + serverspec\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a.kitchen.yml\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662fVagrant\u3002<\/p>\n
$ cd test_centos64\/chef-repo\r\n$ kitchen init\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n---<\/span>\r\ndriver:<\/span>\r\n name:<\/span> vagrant\r\n\r\nprovisioner:<\/span>\r\n name:<\/span> chef_solo\r\n\r\nplatforms:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> name:<\/span> ubuntu-12<\/span>.<\/span>04<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> name:<\/span> centos-6<\/span>.<\/span>4<\/span>\r\n\r\nsuites:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> name:<\/span> default\r\n run_list:<\/span>\r\n attributes:<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n- \n
driver<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u4eee\u60f3\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
provisioner<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b provisioner \u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
platforms<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8907\u6570\u53ef\u3002<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
suites<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u30b9\u30a4\u30fc\u30c8\u3002<\/ul>\n\u8bf7\u5c06 .kitchen.yml \u6587\u4ef6\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6539\u3002
\n\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0a\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 recipe \u7684\u65f6\u533a-ii \u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u53cd\u6620\u3002<\/p>\n
---<\/span>\r\ndriver:<\/span>\r\n name:<\/span> vagrant\r\n\r\nprovisioner:<\/span>\r\n name:<\/span> chef_zero\r\n require_chef_omnibus:<\/span> latest\r\n\r\nplatforms:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> name:<\/span> ubuntu-12<\/span>.<\/span>04<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> name:<\/span> centos-6<\/span>.<\/span>4<\/span>\r\n driver:<\/span>\r\n box:<\/span> centos-6<\/span>.<\/span>4<\/span>\r\n box_url:<\/span> http:<\/span>\/\/<\/span>developer.<\/span>nrel.<\/span>gov\/downloads\/<\/span>vagrant-<\/span>boxes\/CentOS-6<\/span>.<\/span>4<\/span>-<\/span>x86_64-<\/span>v20131103.<\/span>box\r\n\r\nsuites:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> name:<\/span> timezone\r\n run_list:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> recipe[<\/span>timezone-<\/span>ii::<\/span>rhel]<\/span>\r\n attributes:<\/span>\r\n tz:<\/span> \"Asia\/Tokyo\"<\/span>\r\n excludes:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> ubuntu-12<\/span>.<\/span>04<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n- \n
platforms \u306e driver \u306e box_url \u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3042\u3052\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3001kitchen create\u6642\u306b\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u767a\u751f\u3002<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
provisioner \u306e require_chef_omnibus \u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3042\u3052\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3001kitchen setup\u6642\u306b\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u767a\u751f\u3002<\/ul>\n\u521b\u5efa\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/h3>\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u5f55\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
test\/integration\/SUITES_NAME\/TESTING_FRAMEWORK\/<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528 Serverspec \u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\u3002
\n\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u522b\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u60f3\u8bd5\u8bd5\u770b\u800c\u5df2w\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8def\u5f84\u662f<\/p>\n
test\/integration\/timezone\/serverspec\/\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u52a0\u8f7d*_spec.rb\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u65f6\u533a\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a”Asia\/Tokyo”\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>mkdir<\/span> -p<\/span> test<\/span>\/integration\/timezone\/serverspec\/\r\n$ <\/span>vi test<\/span>\/integration\/timezone\/serverspec\/change-jp_timezone_spec.rb\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nrequire 'serverspec'<\/span>\r\n# \u3053\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068 verify \u6642\u306b\"No backend type is specified. Fall back to :exec type.\"<\/span>\u304c\u3044\u3063\u3071\u3044\u51fa\u529b\u3055\u308c\u308b\r\nset<\/span> :<\/span>backend,<\/span> :<\/span>exec\r\n\r\ndescribe command(<\/span>'date'<\/span>)<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n its(:<\/span>stdout)<\/span> {<\/span> should match<\/span> \/JST\/<\/span> }<\/span>\r\nend\r\n\r\ndescribe command(<\/span>'strings \/etc\/localtime'<\/span>)<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n its(:<\/span>stdout)<\/span> {<\/span> should match<\/span> \/JST-9\/<\/span> }<\/span>\r\nend\r\n\r\ndescribe file<\/span>(<\/span>'\/etc\/sysconfig\/clock'<\/span>)<\/span> do<\/span>\r\n its(:<\/span>content)<\/span> {<\/span> should match<\/span>(<\/span>\/ZONE=\\\"Asia\\\/Tokyo\\\"\/<\/span>)<\/span> }<\/span>\r\nend\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8003\u8bd5\u8fdb\u884c<\/h3>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u5df2\u7ecf\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5217\u8868\u548c\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>kitchen list\r\nInstance Driver Provisioner Last Action\r\ntimezone-centos-64 Vagrant ChefZero <Not Created>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u521b\u5efa\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>kitchen create timezone-centos-64\r\n$ <\/span>kitchen list\r\nInstance Driver Provisioner Last Action\r\ntimezone-centos-64 Vagrant ChefZero Created\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u7531\u4e8e\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>kitchen setup timezone-centos-64\r\n$ <\/span>kitchen list\r\nInstance Driver Provisioner Last Action\r\ntimezone-centos-64 Vagrant ChefZero Set Up\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u53ca\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5c06 recipe \u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u8bf7\u6267\u884c”converge”\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>kitchen converge timezone-centos-64\r\n$ <\/span>kitchen list\r\nInstance Driver Provisioner Last Action\r\ntimezone-centos-64 Vagrant ChefZero Converged\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884c\u4f60\u671f\u5f85\u5df2\u4e45\u7684\u8003\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>kitchen verify timezone-centos-64\r\n\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\r\n Finished in <\/span>0.04841 seconds (<\/span>files took 0.28425 seconds to load)<\/span>\r\n 3 examples, 0 failures\r\n\r\n Finished verifying <timezone-centos-64> (<\/span>4m23.56s)<\/span>.<\/span>\r\n-----<\/span>><\/span> Kitchen is finished. (<\/span>4m24.02s)<\/span>\r\n$ <\/span>kitchen list\r\nInstance Driver Provisioner Last Action\r\ntimezone-centos-64 Vagrant ChefZero Verified\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u83dc\u8c31\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n
\n\u66ab\u6642\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u672c\u5730\u6e2c\u8a66\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u7701\u53bb\u4e86\u78ba\u8a8d\u7684\u7e41\u7463\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u597d\u8655\u3002
\n\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u78ba\u8a8d\u5404\u7a2e\u4e8b\u9805\u662f\u5426\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u5df2\u7d93\u78ba\u8a8d\u904e\u7684\u98df\u8b5c\uff0c\u770b\u4f86\u53ef\u4ee5\u5617\u8a66\u4e00\u4e9b\u5192\u96aa\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u7ecf\u8fc7 \u4e0a\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528Vagrant + Chef Zero + Berkshelf\uff0c \u901a\u8fc7SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5ba2 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[227],"class_list":["post-26432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-227"],"yoast_head":"\n
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