{"id":914,"date":"2023-08-23T14:18:28","date_gmt":"2023-03-24T01:17:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/ja\/blog\/index.php\/2023\/11\/30\/%e3%81%82%e3%81%aa%e3%81%9f%e3%81%8c%e7%9f%a5%e3%81%a3%e3%81%a6%e3%81%8a%e3%81%8b%e3%81%aa%e3%81%91%e3%82%8c%e3%81%b0%e3%81%aa%e3%82%89%e3%81%aa%e3%81%84linux%e3%81%ae%e3%83%88%e3%83%83%e3%83%9750\/"},"modified":"2025-08-01T03:30:17","modified_gmt":"2025-07-31T18:30:17","slug":"%e3%81%82%e3%81%aa%e3%81%9f%e3%81%8c%e7%9f%a5%e3%81%a3%e3%81%a6%e3%81%8a%e3%81%8b%e3%81%aa%e3%81%91%e3%82%8c%e3%81%b0%e3%81%aa%e3%82%89%e3%81%aa%e3%81%84linux%e3%81%ae%e3%83%88%e3%83%83%e3%83%9750","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/ja\/blog\/%e3%81%82%e3%81%aa%e3%81%9f%e3%81%8c%e7%9f%a5%e3%81%a3%e3%81%a6%e3%81%8a%e3%81%8b%e3%81%aa%e3%81%91%e3%82%8c%e3%81%b0%e3%81%aa%e3%82%89%e3%81%aa%e3%81%84linux%e3%81%ae%e3%83%88%e3%83%83%e3%83%9750\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304b\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044Linux\u306e\u30c8\u30c3\u30d750\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Linux\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u4eca\u65e5\u306f\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d50\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306eLinux\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff01\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u6700\u3082\u4fbf\u5229\u3067\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308bLinux\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u65e9\u901f\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n<div class=\"post-conf-info\">\n<p class=\"post-conf-desc\">Info<\/p>\n<div>GitHub\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001Silicon Cloud App Platform\u304b\u3089\u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\u30c8\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002Silicon Cloud\u306b\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u666e\u901a\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u30c8\u30c3\u30d750\u306eLinux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>ls &#8211; Linux\u3067\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6700\u3082\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>pwd &#8211; Linux\u3067\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>cd &#8211; \u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306eLinux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>mkdir &#8211; Linux\u3067\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>mv &#8211; Linux\u3067\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u79fb\u52d5\u307e\u305f\u306f\u540d\u524d\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>cp &#8211; mv\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3067\u3001Linux\u3067\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>rm &#8211; \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3084\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>touch &#8211; \u7a7a\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>ln &#8211; \u4ed6\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3078\u306e\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff08\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30c8\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\uff09\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>cat &#8211; \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>clear &#8211; \u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u8868\u793a\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30a2\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>echo &#8211; \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u7d9a\u304f\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>less &#8211; \u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u3067\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u30b0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u51fa\u529b\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306eLinux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>man &#8211; \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306eLinux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>uname &#8211; OS\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u57fa\u672c\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306eLinux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>whoami &#8211; \u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>tar &#8211; Linux\u3067\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5727\u7e2e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>grep &#8211; \u51fa\u529b\u5185\u3067\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>head &#8211; \u5148\u982d\u304b\u3089\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u884c\u6570\u306e\u884c\u3092\u8fd4\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>tail &#8211; \u672b\u5c3e\u304b\u3089\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u884c\u6570\u306e\u884c\u3092\u8fd4\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>diff &#8211; 2\u3064\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5dee\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>cmp &#8211; 2\u3064\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304c\u540c\u4e00\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>comm &#8211; diff\u3068cmp\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>sort &#8211; \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u30bd\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u51fa\u529b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306eLinux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>export &#8211; Linux\u3067\u74b0\u5883\u5909\u6570\u3092\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>zip &#8211; Linux\u3067\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u5727\u7e2e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>unzip &#8211; Linux\u3067\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>ssh &#8211; Linux\u3067\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30a2\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>service &#8211; \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u3068\u505c\u6b62\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306eLinux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>ps &#8211; \u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>kill\u304a\u3088\u3073killall &#8211; \u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9ID\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u540d\u3067\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u7d42\u4e86\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>df &#8211; \u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>mount &#8211; Linux\u3067\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>chmod &#8211; \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u8a31\u53ef\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>chown &#8211; \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3084\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306e\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>ifconfig &#8211; \u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30b9\u3068IP\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>traceroute &#8211; \u5b9b\u5148\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30db\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>wget &#8211; \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>ufw &#8211; \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>iptables &#8211; \u4ed6\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u30e6\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u9023\u643a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>apt\u3001pacman\u3001yum\u3001rpm &#8211; \u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>sudo &#8211; Linux\u3067\u7279\u6a29\u3092\u6607\u683c\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>cal &#8211; \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>alias &#8211; \u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30e0\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30c8\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>dd &#8211; \u30d6\u30fc\u30c8\u53ef\u80fd\u306aUSB\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e3b\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>whereis &#8211; \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30d0\u30a4\u30ca\u30ea\u3001\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>whatis &#8211; \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u7528\u9014\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>top &#8211; \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u3067\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>useradd\u304a\u3088\u3073usermod &#8211; \u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>passwd &#8211; \u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u307e\u305f\u306f\u66f4\u65b0\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/ol>\n<p>\u4eca\u5ea6\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3046\u5c11\u3057\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u6398\u308a\u4e0b\u3052\u3066\u3001\u8a73\u7d30\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u500b\u3005\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7686\u69d8\u306e\u5229\u4fbf\u6027\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3055\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3073\u306b\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u66f4\u65b0\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bls\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>ls\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u5185\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3068\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u4e00\u89a7\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304b\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u6700\u3082\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308bLinux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/7-0.png\" alt=\"Ls Command Default\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u4e0a\u306e\u753b\u50cf\u3067\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5f15\u6570\u306a\u3057\u3067\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u5185\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3068\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u542b\u3093\u3060\u51fa\u529b\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u51fa\u529b\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>ls\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u5b66\u3076\uff08\u5168\u6587\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306epwd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>pwd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u4e0a\u3067\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u679c\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/12-0.png\" alt=\"Pwd Default Output\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30f3\u30d7\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3082\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308c\u3070\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u3059\u3050\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5225\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u9053\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u304c\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bcd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u3067\u4f5c\u696d\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u5185\u3092\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u307b\u307c\u5fc5\u8981\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002 cd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001Linux\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e1\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u30ca\u30d3\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u793a\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5358\u306bcd\u3068\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u5165\u529b\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># cd &lt;directory path&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/17-0.png\" alt=\"Cd Command Default\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u5358\u7d14\u306bcd \/etc\/\u3068\u5165\u529b\u3057\u3066\/etc\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002pwd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bmkdir\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>mkdir\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u5185\u304b\u3089\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u69cb\u6587\u306f\u3001mkdir\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u540d\u304c\u7d9a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># mkdir &lt;folder name&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/22-0.png\" alt=\"Mkdir Default\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u4e0a\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3053\u306e\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067JournalDev\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u5148\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3001mkdir\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>cp\u3068mv\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\uff08cp\uff09\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3068\u79fb\u52d5\uff08mv\uff09\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001Windows\u306e\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\uff06\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5207\u308a\u53d6\u308a\uff06\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001Linux\u306b\u306f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001mv\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3082\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3068\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306e\u540d\u524d\u5909\u66f4\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># cp &lt;source&gt; &lt;destination&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/28-0.png\" alt=\"Cp Command Default\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u304c\u300cSample\u300d\u306e\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u540c\u3058\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067mv\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30c7\u30e2\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u3001Sample-Copy\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># mv &lt;source&gt; &lt;destination<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/31-0.png\" alt=\"Mv Command Linux commands you should know\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u540c\u3058\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u5185\u3067\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u540d\u524d\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u5909\u66f4\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>cp\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff08\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09\u304a\u3088\u3073mv\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff08\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306erm\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u524d\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u3001Sample-Copy\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002rm\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3084\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306aLinux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e1\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># rm &lt;file name&gt;<\/span>\r\nroot@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># rm -r &lt;folder\/directory name&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/37-0.png\" alt=\"Rm Default\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b-r\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002-r\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306a\u3057\u3067\u306f\u3001rm\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308btouch\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001touch\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002touch\u30ad\u30fc\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># touch &lt;file name&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/42-0.png\" alt=\"Touch Command - Linux commands you should know\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bln\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ed6\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001ln\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001Linux\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u50cd\u304f\u4e88\u5b9a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u91cd\u8981\u306aLinux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e1\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># ln -s &lt;source path&gt; &lt;link name&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/46-0.png\" alt=\"Symbolic Link Default\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u69cb\u6587\u306f\u3001-s\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u732b\u3001\u30a8\u30b3\u30fc\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30ec\u30b9\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u51fa\u529b\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001cat\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3084echo\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u524d\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305fNew-File\u306b\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># cat &lt;file name&gt;<\/span>\r\nroot@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># echo &lt;Text to print on terminal&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/51-0.png\" alt=\"Cat And Echo Commands\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u4f8b\u3067\u304a\u5206\u304b\u308a\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001cat\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u300cNew-File\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3068\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001echo\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5358\u306b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u7d9a\u304f\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51fa\u529b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u753b\u9762\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30b9\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001less\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002less\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3068\u3001\u51fa\u529b\u3092\u5206\u5272\u3057\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30ad\u30fc\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30b9\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7\u6f14\u7b97\u5b50\uff08|\uff09\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># cat \/boot\/grub\/grub.cfg  | less<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u300cecho\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\uff08\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09\u3084cat\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\uff08\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bman\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u300cman\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064Linux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3001\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002Linux\u3067\u4f5c\u696d\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u305f\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u5168\u3066\u77e5\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u30de\u30f3\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u3001Linux\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u77e5\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># man &lt;command&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30cd\u30fc\u30e0\u3068whoami\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u300cuname\u300d\u3068\u300cwhoami\u300d\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u4f5c\u696d\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u4fbf\u5229\u306a\u57fa\u672c\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u3001\u5358\u4e00\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u4f5c\u696d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u51fa\u529b\u3068\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># uname -a<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/65-0.png\" alt=\"Uname And Whoami Commands Linux commands you should know\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u79c1\u304cuname\u306b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u305f\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc-a\u306f\u3001&#8221;all&#8221;\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u51fa\u529b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u304c\u8ffd\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u51fa\u529b\u306f&#8221;Linux&#8221;\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>tar\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3001zip\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066unzip\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308btar\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001Linux\u3067\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u304a\u3088\u3073\u62bd\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002tar\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001-c\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001-x\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u52d5\u4f5c\u3055\u305b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code><span class=\"token comment\">#Compress<\/span>\r\nroot@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># tar -cvf &lt;archive name&gt; &lt;files seperated by space&gt;<\/span>\r\n<span class=\"token comment\">#Extract<\/span>\r\nroot@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># tar -xvf &lt;archive name&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/71-0.png\" alt=\"Tar Basic Usage Linux commands you should know\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u6700\u521d\u306e\u884c\u3067\u3001New-File\u3068New-File-Link\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u306e\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6Compress.tar\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6b21\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u304b\u3089\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\uff1a<br \/>\n\u3067\u306f\u3001zip\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3068unzip\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3082\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u7c21\u5358\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u305b\u305a\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3001\u610f\u56f3\u901a\u308a\u306b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u4f8b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># zip &lt;archive name&gt; &lt;file names separated by space&gt;<\/span>\r\nroot@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># unzip &lt;archive name&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/75-0.png\" alt=\"Zip Unzip Commands\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u540c\u3058\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u65e2\u306b\u305d\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001unzip\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u4e0a\u66f8\u304d\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>tar\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3063\u3068\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u5b66\u3073\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\uff08\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001zip\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3068unzip\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\uff08\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bgrep\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3092\u51fa\u529b\u5185\u3067\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001grep\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u51fa\u529b\u3092grep\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7(|)\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># &lt;Any command with output&gt; | grep \"&lt;string to find&gt;\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/81-0.png\" alt=\"Grep Command Example\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u30c7\u30e2\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002grep\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3063\u3068\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff08\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u3068\u30c6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u51fa\u529b\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001head\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3068tail\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u4fbf\u5229\u3067\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306f\u3001\u300cWords\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u30a2\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u9806\u306b\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u914d\u7f6e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002head\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u6700\u521d\u306e10\u884c\u3092\u51fa\u529b\u3057\u3001tail\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u6700\u5f8c\u306e10\u884c\u3092\u51fa\u529b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3001\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u307f\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u7a7a\u884c\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># head &lt;file name&gt;<\/span>\r\nroot@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># tail &lt;file name&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/86-0.png\" alt=\"Head Command\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u898b\u3066\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3001\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5148\u982d\u304b\u308910\u884c\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/88-0.png\" alt=\"Tail Command Linux commands you should know\" \/><\/div>\n<p>tail\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u4e0b\u304b\u308910\u884c\u3092\u51fa\u529b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3067tail\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>diff\u3001comm\u3001cmp\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>Linux\u306b\u306f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u7528\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002diff\u3001comm\u3001cmp\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u5dee\u7570\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3001\u5fc5\u305a\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u6700\u3082\u6709\u7528\u306aLinux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3042\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u51fa\u529b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># diff &lt;file 1&gt; &lt;file 2&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/94-0.png\" alt=\"Diff Command Linux commands you should know\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u300c\u3053\u306e\u884c\u306f\u7de8\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u300cNew-File-Edited\u300d\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># cmp &lt;file 1&gt; &lt;file 2&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/97-0.png\" alt=\"Cmp Command\" \/><\/div>\n<p>cmp\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u884c\u756a\u53f7\u306e\u307f\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3067\u306f\u3001comm\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u793a\u3059\u306e\u304b\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># comm &lt;file 1&gt; &lt;file2&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/100-0.png\" alt=\"Comm Command\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u5de6\u5bc4\u305b\u306e\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb1\u306b\u3060\u3051\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e2d\u592e\u5bc4\u305b\u306e\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb2\u306b\u3060\u3051\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u53f3\u5bc4\u305b\u306e\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u898b\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001comm\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3092\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u6574\u7406\u3057\u3066\u8868\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306b\u6700\u3082\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306esort\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>sort\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u30bd\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u305b\u305a\u306bsort\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u51fa\u529b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30bd\u30fc\u30c8\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u69cb\u6587\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># sort &lt;filename&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/107-0.png\" alt=\"Sort Command Linux commands you should know\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300cexport\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u300d<\/h2>\n<p>\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u30e9\u30f3\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u3067\u74b0\u5883\u5909\u6570\u3092\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u7279\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001bash\u30d7\u30ed\u30f3\u30d7\u30c8\u3092\u66f4\u65b0\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001PS1\u74b0\u5883\u5909\u6570\u3092\u66f4\u65b0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002bash\u30d7\u30ed\u30f3\u30d7\u30c8\u306f\u5373\u5ea7\u306b\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># export &lt;variable name&gt;=&lt;value&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/111-0.png\" alt=\"Export Environment Variables\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u3082\u3057\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u7406\u7531\u3067\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306ebash\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30f3\u30d7\u30c8\u304c\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306b`bash`\u3068\u5165\u529b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30f3\u30d7\u30c8\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u3001\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u3054\u78ba\u8a8d\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u3067\u306essh\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>ssh\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001ssh\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u4e0a\u306e\u5916\u90e8\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002ssh\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u69cb\u6587\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~ --<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">ssh<\/span> username@hostname\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u3001SSH\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3063\u3068\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bservice\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5185\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u304a\u3088\u3073\u505c\u6b62\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u69cb\u6587\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~ --<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">service<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">ssh<\/span> status\r\nroot@ubuntu:~ --<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">service<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">ssh<\/span> stop\r\nroot@ubuntu:~ --<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">service<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">ssh<\/span> start \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/121-0.png\" alt=\"Service Command\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u753b\u50cf\u3067\u3054\u89a7\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u306fSSH\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u304c\u7a3c\u50cd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>ps\u3001kill\u3001killall\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6700\u4e2d\u306b\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u3066\u7d42\u4e86\u3055\u305b\u308b\u304b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u5b9f\u884c\u4e2d\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306b\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30f3\u30d7\u30c8\u306bps\u3068\u5165\u529b\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u5b9f\u884c\u4e2d\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~ --<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">ps<\/span> \r\nroot@ubuntu:~ --<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">kill<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">&lt;<\/span>process ID<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span>\r\nroot@ubuntu:~ --<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">killall<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">&lt;<\/span>process name<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u30c7\u30e2\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u3001\u7121\u9650\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff06\u8a18\u53f7\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3054\u89a7\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3001PID 14490\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044bash\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/128-0.png\" alt=\"Ps Command Linux commands you should know\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u4eca\u3001kill\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u7d42\u4e86\u3055\u305b\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306ePID\u306e\u5f8c\u306bkill\u3068\u5165\u529b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/130-0.png\" alt=\"Kill Command linux commands you should know\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9ID\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u305a\u306b\u540d\u524d\u3060\u3051\u3067\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001killall\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/132-0.png\" alt=\"Killall Command linux commands you should know\" \/><\/div>\n<p>14490\u756a\u306ePID\u304c\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u307e\u307e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u304f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u304c\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066sleep\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u505c\u6b62\u3055\u305b\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300cps\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff08\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>df\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3068mount\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>Linux\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3057\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u30e6\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001df\u3068mount\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u3068\u3001\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3057\u3066\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u69cb\u6587\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~ --<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">mount<\/span> \/dev\/cdrom \/mnt\r\nroot@ubuntu:~ --<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">df<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-h<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\/dev\/cdrom\u306f\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306f\/dev\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u898b\u3064\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\/mnt\u306f\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5b9b\u5148\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\/mnt\u306f\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u304b\u306a\u308a\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u898b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u3088\u308a\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306fdf\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5358\u306bdf\u3068\u5165\u529b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u5358\u4f4d\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001-h\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u8aad\u3081\u308b\u5f62\u5f0f\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/141-0.png\" alt=\"Df Command linux commands you should know\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u3001df\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002(\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u53c2\u7167)<\/p>\n<h2>chmod\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3068chown\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>chmod\u3068chown\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306aLinux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u9055\u3044\u306f\u3001chmod\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u306f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304c\u3001chown\u3067\u306f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u70b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u69cb\u6587\u306f\u300cchmod &lt;\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf&gt; \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u300d\u3068\u300cchown \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc:\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7 \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~ --<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">chmod<\/span> +x loop.sh\r\nroot@ubuntu:~ --<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">chmod<\/span> root:root loop.sh\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/148-0.png\" alt=\"Chmod Command linux commands you should know\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u4f8b\u3067\u306f\u3001chmod\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066loop.sh\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u5b9f\u884c\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u3067\u306f\u3001chown\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3068\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5185\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u307f\u304c\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/150-0.png\" alt=\"Chown Command linux commands you should know\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u6c17\u3065\u304f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304c\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30c4\u306fwww-data\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30d5\u30eb\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>chmod\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\uff08\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09\u3068chown\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\uff08\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>ifconfig\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3068traceroute\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>Linux\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u79fb\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308bifconfig\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3068traceroute\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u51fa\u4f1a\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>ifconfig\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3068IP\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u3001MAC\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~ --<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">ifconfig<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u304c\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002 (Koko de wa kihon-teki na komando o shiyo shimasu ga, fukus\u016b no param\u0113t\u0101 ga riy\u014d kan\u014d desu.)<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/158-0.png\" alt=\"Ifconfig Command linux commands you should know\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306eIP\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u3001\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u540d\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u304b\u307e\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~ --<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">traceroute<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">&lt;<\/span>destination address<span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/161-0.png\" alt=\"Traceroute Command linux commands to know\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3001localhost\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b1\u3064\u306e\u30db\u30c3\u30d7\uff08\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30b9\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002\u540c\u3058\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4ed6\u306e\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u540d\u3084IP\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u3067\u8a66\u3059\u3068\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d1\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u901a\u904e\u3059\u308b\u30eb\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>ifconfig\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u5b66\u3076(Link to article)<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bwget\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u5185\u304b\u3089\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001wget\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u6700\u3082\u624b\u8efd\u306a\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30e6\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u6271\u3046\u969b\u306b\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u91cd\u8981\u306aLinux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u7528\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002wget\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u6b32\u3057\u3044\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304fHTML\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u4f8b\u3092\u8a66\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002wget\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u69cb\u6587\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~ --&gt;&gt; wget <span class=\"token tag\"><span class=\"token tag\"><span class=\"token punctuation\">&lt;<\/span>link<\/span> <span class=\"token attr-name\">to<\/span> <span class=\"token attr-name\">file<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">&gt;<\/span><\/span>\r\nOR\r\nroot@ubuntu:~ --&gt;&gt; wget -c <span class=\"token tag\"><span class=\"token tag\"><span class=\"token punctuation\">&lt;<\/span>link<\/span> <span class=\"token attr-name\">to<\/span> <span class=\"token attr-name\">file<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">&gt;<\/span><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u300c-c\u300d\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u9014\u4e2d\u3067\u4e2d\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u518d\u958b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>ufw\u3068iptables\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>UFW\u3068IPTables\u306f\u3001Linux\u30ab\u30fc\u30cd\u30eb\u306enetfilter\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002IPTables\u306f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u76f4\u63a5netfilter\u306b\u6e21\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001UFW\u306f\u305d\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092IPTables\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304cnetfilter\u306b\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u9001\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u305c\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306fIPTables\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306bUFW\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u306a\u305c\u306a\u3089\u3001IPTables\u306f\u521d\u5fc3\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u304b\u306a\u308a\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002UFW\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u64cd\u4f5c\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u4f8b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30c880\u3092\u8a31\u53ef\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT<\/span>\r\nroot@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># ufw allow 80<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4eca\u3055\u3089\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001UFW\u304c\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u7406\u7531\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01\u69cb\u6587\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304b\u898b\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082UFW\u307e\u305f\u306fIPTables\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u3092\u5b66\u3093\u3067\u304a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u304a\u3059\u3059\u3081\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306fLinux\u306e\u5fc5\u9808\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Linux\u3067\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u958b\u304f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3068\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff08\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc<\/h2>\n<p>\u7570\u306a\u308bLinux\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306fUbuntu\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u4f5c\u696d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001apt\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001Fedora\u3001Red Hat\u3001Arch\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306fCentos\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u3067\u4f5c\u696d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li>Debian and Debian-based distros &#8211; apt install<\/li>\n<li>Arch and Arch-based distros &#8211; pacman -S<\/li>\n<li>Red Hat and Red Hat-based distros &#8211; yum install<\/li>\n<li>Fedora and CentOS &#8211; yum install<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u306b\u7cbe\u901a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u9577\u3044\u76ee\u3067\u898b\u308c\u3070\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u4fbf\u5229\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001GUI\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u7ba1\u7406\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001GUI\u30e6\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u79fb\u308b\u524d\u306bCLI\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3092Linux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u304a\u3059\u3059\u3081\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bsudo\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u5927\u3044\u306a\u308b\u529b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5927\u3044\u306a\u308b\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u4f34\u3046\u3002 (\u014cinaru chikara ni wa, \u014dinaru sekinin ga tomonau)<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001sudo\u3092\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u3057\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\uff08sudoer\uff09\u304c\u6700\u521d\u306bsudo\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u7279\u6a29\u3092\u6607\u683c\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5f15\u7528\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001sudoer\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u6a29\u9650\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>non-root-user@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># sudo &lt;command you want to run&gt;<\/span>\r\nPassword: \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3001\u300csudo\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u7279\u6a29\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304csudoer\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>sudo\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u5b66\u3076\uff08\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306ecal\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u7aef\u672b\u3067\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u79c1\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff01\u3067\u3082\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3001\u5b9f\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>cal\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u7aef\u672b\u4e0a\u3067\u898b\u3084\u3059\u304f\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7aef\u672b\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30f3\u30d7\u30c8\u306b\u300ccal\u300d\u3068\u5165\u529b\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># cal<\/span>\r\nroot@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># cal May 2019<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/190-0.png\" alt=\"Cal Command Output\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3044\u3051\u3069\u3001\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u7d20\u6674\u3089\u3057\u3044\u8ffd\u52a0\u3067\u3059\uff01\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u306e\u65b9\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u9a5a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1frm -r\u3084ls -l\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u77ed\u3044\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3001tar -xvzf\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9577\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u751f\u7523\u6027\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u306e\u3042\u308bLinux\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3082\u3057\u3088\u304f\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u6642\u304c\u6765\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u305f\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u5225\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># alias lsl=\"ls -l\"<\/span>\r\nOR\r\nroot@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># alias rmd=\"rm -r\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4eca\u5f8c\u306f\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u3067&#8221;lsl&#8221;\u307e\u305f\u306f&#8221;rmd&#8221;\u3068\u5165\u529b\u3057\u305f\u6642\u3001\u30d5\u30eb\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u51fa\u529b\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u306b\u3042\u308b\u4f8b\u306f\u3001\u624b\u3067\u6bce\u56de\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304f\u3089\u3044\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u5165\u529b\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5f15\u6570\u304c\u3042\u307e\u308a\u306b\u3082\u591a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u540c\u3058\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u77ed\u7e2e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u6700\u9069\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u3066\u3001alias\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bdd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5f62\u5f0f\u304b\u3089\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u5909\u63db\u3057\u3066\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u5358\u7d14\u306bLinux\u7528\u306e\u8d77\u52d5\u53ef\u80fd\u306aUSB\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3082\u307e\u3060\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u3082\u3057\u79c1\u304c\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u5225\u306e\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u306b\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001dd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># dd if = \/dev\/sdb of = \/dev\/sda<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u300cif\u300d\u3068\u300cof\u300d\u306e\u5f15\u6570\u306f\u5165\u529b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3068\u51fa\u529b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>whereis\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3068whatis\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306f\u305d\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u305d\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u30c7\u30e2\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>whereis\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001whereis\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u5165\u529b\u3057\u305f\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u5834\u6240\u3092\u51fa\u529b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># whereis sudo<\/span>\r\nsudo: \/usr\/bin\/sudo \/usr\/lib\/sudo \/usr\/share\/man\/man8\/sudo.8.gz\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>whatis\uff08\u30db\u30ef\u30bf\u30ea\u30b9\uff09\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u4f55\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002whereis\uff08\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30a4\u30ba\uff09\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001whatis\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u5165\u529b\u3057\u305f\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># whatis sudo<\/span>\r\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token number\">8<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> - execute a <span class=\"token builtin class-name\">command<\/span> as another user\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u6570\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u524d\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u300cps\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u51fa\u529b\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u7d42\u4e86\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>top\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001Windows\u306e\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u306eCLI\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3068\u3001\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3084CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u300ctop\u300d\u3068\u5165\u529b\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/214-0.png\" alt=\"Top Command Output Linux commands you shoud know\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u8ffd\u52a0\u3068\u7de8\u96c6\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001useradd\u304a\u3088\u3073usermod\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>useradd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u307e\u305f\u306fadduser\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u540c\u3058\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001adduser\u306f\u5358\u306buseradd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3078\u306e\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001Linux\u3067\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~<span class=\"token comment\"># useradd JournalDev -d \/home\/JD<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092 \/home\/JD \u3068\u3057\u3066\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u300cJournalDev\u300d\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u3001usermod\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3001\u6a29\u9650\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u5024\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5165\u529b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~# usermod JournalDev -a -G sudo, audio, mysql\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Linux\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u3068\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff08\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09<\/p>\n<h2>Linux\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bpasswd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/h2>\n<p>\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3082\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002passwd\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u8a31\u53ef\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>root@ubuntu:~# passwd\r\nNew password: \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/6564a3e3daa94e2bdf7c35c8\/227-0.png\" alt=\"Passwd Command\" \/><\/div>\n<p>passwd\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30922\u56de\u5165\u529b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u5b8c\u4e86\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3067\u3059\uff01\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff01<\/p>\n<h2>\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306a\u30e1\u30e2<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9577\u3044\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u6642\u306b\u53c2\u7167\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002JournalDev\u306b\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3082\u3053\u3053\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u304c\u304a\u5f79\u306b\u7acb\u3063\u305f\u3089\u5b09\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3057\u8cea\u554f\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u304a\u6c17\u8efd\u306b\u4e0b\u306b\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Linux\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u4eca\u65e5\u306f\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d50\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306eLinux\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff01\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u6700\u3082\u4fbf\u5229\u3067\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308bLinux\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u65e9\u901f\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[26,61],"class_list":["post-914","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-26","tag-61"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.5 (Yoast SEO v21.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304b\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044Linux\u306e\u30c8\u30c3\u30d750\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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