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\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306e ~ \u306f\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3078\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30c8\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3082\u3057\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001touch\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff08\u65e2\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u6700\u7d42\u5909\u66f4\u65e5\u6642\u304c\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code><\/code><\/pre>\n<ol>\n<li data-prefix=\"$\"><span class=\"token function\">touch<\/span> ~\/.ssh\/config<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<pre 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\/>\n\u300c~\/.ssh\/config\u300d<\/div>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>Host <mark>firsthost<\/mark>\r\n    <mark>Hostname<\/mark> <mark>your-server.com<\/mark>\r\n    <mark>User<\/mark> <mark>username-to-connect-as<\/mark>\r\n    <mark>IdentityFile<\/mark> <mark>\/path\/to\/non\/default\/keys.pem<\/mark>\r\n\r\nHost <mark>secondhost<\/mark>\r\n    <mark>ANOTHER_OPTION<\/mark> <mark>custom_value<\/mark>\r\n\r\nHost <mark>*host<\/mark>\r\n    <mark>ANOTHER_OPTION<\/mark> <mark>custom_value<\/mark>\r\n\r\nHost *\r\n    <mark>CHANGE_DEFAULT<\/mark> <mark>custom_value<\/mark>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a66\u884c\u3054\u3068\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b4\u3064\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u89e3\u91c8\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0<\/h3>\n<p>SSH\u304c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5024\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u89e3\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30ef\u30a4\u30eb\u30c9\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u3084\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u300c*\u300d\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>SSH\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3059\u308b\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u30d8\u30c3\u30c0\u30fc\u306e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<div>~\/.ssh\/config\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u8a00\u3044\u63db\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff1a<br \/>\n\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e.ssh\/config\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/div>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>Host devel\r\n    HostName devel.example.com\r\n    User tom\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u3053\u308c\u3092\u5165\u529b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306ftom@devel.example.com\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code><\/code><\/pre>\n<ol>\n<li data-prefix=\"$\"><span class=\"token function\">ssh<\/span> devel<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>SSH\u306f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u6700\u4e0a\u90e8\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5024\u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5404\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306b\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u5b9a\u7fa9\u304c\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308bSSH\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>SSH\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u30b9\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3068\u3082\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d\u306b\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u4ed6\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u304c\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001SSH\u306f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u305fSSH\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u524d\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u65e2\u306b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306eSSH\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002SSH\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d\u306b\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u5404\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u9806\u756a\u306b\u89e3\u91c8\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u4e2d\u3001\u5e38\u306b\u5404\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306b\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5024\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u305f\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u65e2\u306b\u5024\u304c\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5024\u3092\u4e0a\u66f8\u304d\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u6700\u3082\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u5148\u982d\u306b\u6301\u3064\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u3064\u524d\u306e\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u3088\u308a\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306f\u5f8c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u524d\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u306e\u4f8b\u3092\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u5ea6\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002 (Mae no sekushon kara no rei o m\u014dichido mite mimashou.)<\/p>\n<div>\u300c~\/.ssh\/config\u300d\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u8a00\u3044\u63db\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059 :<br \/>\n\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e.ssh\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u5185\u306econfig\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/div>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>Host <mark>firsthost<\/mark>\r\n    <mark>Hostname<\/mark> <mark>your-server.com<\/mark>\r\n    <mark>User<\/mark> <mark>username-to-connect-as<\/mark>\r\n    <mark>IdentityFile<\/mark> <mark>\/path\/to\/non\/default\/keys.pem<\/mark>\r\n\r\nHost <mark>secondhost<\/mark>\r\n    <mark>ANOTHER_OPTION<\/mark> <mark>custom_value<\/mark>\r\n\r\nHost <mark>*host<\/mark>\r\n    <mark>ANOTHER_OPTION<\/mark> <mark>custom_value<\/mark>\r\n\r\nHost *\r\n    <mark>CHANGE_DEFAULT<\/mark> <mark>custom_value<\/mark>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a\u306e\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d\uff08\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9\uff09\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30ef\u30a4\u30eb\u30c9\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002ssh\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066firsthost\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073IdentityFile\u304c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u306f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u3001\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u6b21\u306b\u9032\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u304b\u3089\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u3001\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u304b\u3089\u3001\u65e2\u306b\u524d\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067ANOTHER_OPTION\u306e\u5024\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5024\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3082\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001Host * \u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u306b\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ed6\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u306e\u30e2\u30c3\u30af\u306eCHANGE_DEFAULT\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5024\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5024\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u53ce\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u63a5\u7d9a\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u5ea6\u8a66\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u304b\u3089ssh secondhost\u3092\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u4eee\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u3073\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3001\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u3078\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u306b\u306e\u307f\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u30b9\u30ad\u30c3\u30d7\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b21\u306b\u30012\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u9032\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3053\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u306eANOTHER_OPTION\u306e\u5024\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>SSH\u306f\u6b21\u306b\u7b2c3\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3001\u30ef\u30a4\u30eb\u30c9\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u306b\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001ANOTHER_OPTION\u306e\u5024\u304c\u65e2\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u65e2\u306b\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u305f\u7b2c2\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7b2c3\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5024\u306f\u7834\u68c4\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>SSH\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30014\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u3001\u5148\u306b\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u305f\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u304b\u3089\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u5024\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u63a5\u7d9a\u3092\u8a66\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u63a5\u7d9a\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/h2>\n<p>\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u521d\u306b\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001SSH\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u304c\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u756a\u53f7\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u304capollo\u3067\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30c84567\u3067SSH\u30c7\u30fc\u30e2\u30f3\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308bexample.com\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306bssh\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300cssh apollo@example.com -p 4567\u300d<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>ssh -p 4567 apollo@example.com\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001-o \u30d5\u30e9\u30b0\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u540d\u524d\u3082\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>ssh -o \"User=apollo\" -o \"Port=4567\" -o \"HostName=example.com\"\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>SSH\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u306f\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001home\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u30d8\u30c3\u30c0\u540d\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>Host home\r\n    HostName example.com\r\n    User apollo\r\n    Port 4567\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306aSSH\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3001\u63a5\u7d9a\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3057\u5408\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li>HostName: The actual hostname that should be used to establish the connection. This replaces any alias defined in the Host header. This option is not necessary if the Host definition specifies the actual valid address to connect to.<\/li>\n<li>User: The username to be used for the connection.<\/li>\n<li>Port: The port that the remote SSH daemon is running on. This option is only necessary if the remote SSH instance is not running on the default port 22.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4ed6\u306b\u3082\u63a2\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u4fa1\u5024\u306e\u3042\u308b\u4fbf\u5229\u306a\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6a5f\u80fd\u3054\u3068\u306b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u8abf\u6574\u3068\u63a5\u7d9a\u30a2\u30a4\u30c6\u30e0<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li>ServerAliveInterval: This option can be configured to let SSH know when to send a packet to test for a response from the server. This can be useful if your connection is unreliable and you want to know if it is still available.<\/li>\n<li>LogLevel: This configures the level of detail in which SSH will log on the client-side. This can be used for turning off logging in certain situations or increasing the verbosity when trying to debug. From least to most verbose, the levels are QUIET, FATAL, ERROR, INFO, VERBOSE, DEBUG1, DEBUG2, and DEBUG3.<\/li>\n<li>StrictHostKeyChecking: This option configures whether ssh SSH will ever automatically add hosts to the ~\/.ssh\/known_hosts file. By default, this will be set to \u201cask\u201d meaning that it will warn you if the Host Key received from the remote server does not match the one found in the known_hosts file. If you are constantly connecting to a large number of ephemeral hosts (such as testing servers), you may want to turn this to \u201cno\u201d. SSH will then automatically add any hosts to the file. This can have security implications if your known hosts ever do change addresses when they shouldn\u2019t, so think carefully before enabling it.<\/li>\n<li>UserKnownHostsFile: This option specifies the location where SSH will store the information about hosts it has connected to. Usually you do not have to worry about this setting, but you may wish to set this to \/dev\/null so they are discarded if you have turned off strict host checking above.<\/li>\n<li>VisualHostKey: This option can tell SSH to display an ASCII representation of the remote host\u2019s key upon connection. Turning this on can be a useful way to get familiar with your host\u2019s key, allowing you to recognize it if you have to connect from a different computer sometime in the future.<\/li>\n<li>Compression: Turning compression on can be helpful for very slow connections. Most users will not need this.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u9805\u76ee\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u6709\u7528\u306a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u5fae\u8abf\u6574\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 (J\u014dki no settei k\u014dmoku o k\u014dryoshinagara, watashitachi wa ikutsu ka no y\u016by\u014dna settei no bit\u014dch\u014d o okonau koto ga dekimasu.)<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u3067\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7d20\u65e9\u304f\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u7834\u68c4\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>Host home\r\n    VisualHostKey yes\r\n\r\nHost cloud*\r\n    StrictHostKeyChecking no\r\n    UserKnownHostsFile \/dev\/null\r\n    LogLevel QUIET\r\n\r\nHost *\r\n    StrictHostKeyChecking ask\r\n    UserKnownHostsFile ~\/.ssh\/known_hosts\r\n    LogLevel INFO\r\n    ServerAliveInterval 120\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u5b85\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u7528\u306e\u30d3\u30b8\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u30ad\u30fc\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5909\u66f4\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3084\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u8a8d\u8b58\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001cloud*\u3067\u59cb\u307e\u308b\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3084\u5931\u6557\u306e\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u5024\u304c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u63a5\u7d9a\u8ee2\u9001<\/h3>\n<p>SSH\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u7528\u9014\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306f\u3001\u63a5\u7d9a\u306e\u8ee2\u9001\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u306a\u63a5\u7d9a\u304c\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7d4c\u7531\u3057\u3066\u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u304c\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u3092\u7d4c\u7531\u3057\u3066\u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u80cc\u5f8c\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306b\u5225\u500b\u306e\u300c\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u300d\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002SSH\u306f\u3001SOCKS5\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30c0\u30a4\u30ca\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306a\u8ee2\u9001\u3082\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u8ee2\u9001\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u52d5\u4f5c\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3059\u308b\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li>LocalForward: This option is used to specify a connection that will forward a local port\u2019s traffic to the remote machine, tunneling it out into the remote network. The first argument should be the local port you wish to direct traffic to and the second argument should be the address and port that you wish to direct that traffic to on the remote end.<\/li>\n<li>RemoteForward: This option is used to define a remote port where traffic can be directed to in order to tunnel out of the local machine. The first argument should be the remote port where traffic will be directed on the remote system. The second argument should be the address and port to point the traffic to when it arrives on the local system.<\/li>\n<li>DynamicForward: This is used to configure a local port that can be used with a dynamic forwarding protocol like SOCKS5. Traffic using the dynamic forwarding protocol can then be directed at this port on the local machine and on the remote end, it will be routed according to the included values.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4e21\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u8ee2\u9001\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code># This will allow us to use port 8080 on the local machine\r\n# in order to access example.com at port 80 from the remote machine\r\nHost local_to_remote\r\n    LocalForward 8080 example.com:80\r\n\r\n# This will allow us to offer access to internal.com at port 443\r\n# to the remote machine through port 7777 on the other side\r\nHost remote_to_local\r\n    RemoteForward 7777 internal.com:443\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001SSH\u7d4c\u7531\u3067\u3057\u304b\u76f4\u63a5\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u4e0a\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30d9\u30fc\u30c8\u30c0\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30dc\u30fc\u30c9\u3084\u4ed6\u306eWeb\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\u30c9\u30a6\u3067\u958b\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u7279\u306b\u4fbf\u5229\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4ed6\u306e\u8ee2\u9001<\/h3>\n<p>SSH\u306b\u306f\u3001\u63a5\u7d9a\u8ee2\u9001\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u4ed6\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u8ee2\u9001\u3082\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306e\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308bSSH\u30ad\u30fc\u3092\u8ee2\u9001\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8cc7\u683c\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u4e0a\u3067\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u3001X11\u8ee2\u9001\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30ab\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u3092\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u8ee2\u9001\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002X11\u306fLinux\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001Linux\u30c7\u30b9\u30af\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u76f4\u611f\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3067Linux\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u4fbf\u5229\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u6307\u793a\u3067\u3059\u3002 (Korera wa korera no kinou ni kansuru shiji desu.)<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li>ForwardAgent: This option allows authentication keys stored on our local machine to be forwarded onto the system you are connecting to. This can allow you to hop from host-to-host using your home keys.<\/li>\n<li>ForwardX11: If you want to be able to forward a graphical screen of an application running on the remote system, you can turn this option on.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u30ad\u30fc\u306e\u7279\u5b9a<\/h3>\n<p>\u3082\u3057\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306bSSH\u30ad\u30fc\u304c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u5404\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u3069\u306e\u30ad\u30fc\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li>IdentityFile: This option can be used to specify the location of the key to use for each host. SSH will use keys located in ~\/.ssh by default, but if you have keys assigned per-server, this can be used to specify the exact path where they can be found.<\/li>\n<li>IdentitiesOnly: This option can be used to force SSH to only rely on the identities provided in the config file. 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