{"id":27023,"date":"2024-03-16T07:44:25","date_gmt":"2024-03-16T07:44:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/blog\/what-is-the-method-for-constructing-and-using-the-spring-mvc-framework\/"},"modified":"2024-03-22T10:01:04","modified_gmt":"2024-03-22T10:01:04","slug":"what-is-the-method-for-constructing-and-using-the-spring-mvc-framework","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/blog\/what-is-the-method-for-constructing-and-using-the-spring-mvc-framework\/","title":{"rendered":"What is the method for constructing and using the Spring MVC framework?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The methods for setting up and using the Spring MVC framework are as follows:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Add Spring MVC dependency: Add the Spring MVC dependency in the project&#8217;s build file, such as pom.xml. For example, for Maven projects, you can add the following dependency:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code><span class=\"hljs-tag\">&lt;<span class=\"hljs-name\">dependency<\/span>&gt;<\/span>\r\n    <span class=\"hljs-tag\">&lt;<span class=\"hljs-name\">groupId<\/span>&gt;<\/span>org.springframework<span class=\"hljs-tag\">&lt;\/<span class=\"hljs-name\">groupId<\/span>&gt;<\/span>\r\n    <span class=\"hljs-tag\">&lt;<span class=\"hljs-name\">artifactId<\/span>&gt;<\/span>spring-webmvc<span class=\"hljs-tag\">&lt;\/<span class=\"hljs-name\">artifactId<\/span>&gt;<\/span>\r\n    <span class=\"hljs-tag\">&lt;<span class=\"hljs-name\">version<\/span>&gt;<\/span>5.3.9<span class=\"hljs-tag\">&lt;\/<span class=\"hljs-name\">version<\/span>&gt;<\/span>\r\n<span class=\"hljs-tag\">&lt;\/<span class=\"hljs-name\">dependency<\/span>&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<ol>\n<li>Setting up Spring MVC involves creating a Spring MVC configuration file (such as servlet-config.xml) and making necessary configurations. This includes setting up view resolver, static resource handler, request mappings, etc. Below is a simple configuration example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code><span class=\"hljs-comment\">&lt;!-- \u914d\u7f6eSpring MVC --&gt;<\/span>\r\n<span class=\"hljs-tag\">&lt;<span class=\"hljs-name\">mvc:annotation-driven<\/span> \/&gt;<\/span>\r\n<span class=\"hljs-tag\">&lt;<span class=\"hljs-name\">mvc:default-servlet-handler<\/span> \/&gt;<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span class=\"hljs-tag\">&lt;<span class=\"hljs-name\">bean<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-attr\">class<\/span>=<span class=\"hljs-string\">\"org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver\"<\/span>&gt;<\/span>\r\n    <span class=\"hljs-tag\">&lt;<span class=\"hljs-name\">property<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-attr\">name<\/span>=<span class=\"hljs-string\">\"prefix\"<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-attr\">value<\/span>=<span class=\"hljs-string\">\"\/WEB-INF\/views\/\"<\/span> \/&gt;<\/span>\r\n    <span class=\"hljs-tag\">&lt;<span class=\"hljs-name\">property<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-attr\">name<\/span>=<span class=\"hljs-string\">\"suffix\"<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-attr\">value<\/span>=<span class=\"hljs-string\">\".jsp\"<\/span> \/&gt;<\/span>\r\n<span class=\"hljs-tag\">&lt;\/<span class=\"hljs-name\">bean<\/span>&gt;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<ol>\n<li>Create a Controller: Develop one or more @Controller classes to handle client requests. Within the Controller class, define methods to handle different URL requests and use appropriate annotations (such as @RequestMapping) for mapping. For example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code><span class=\"hljs-meta\">@Controller<\/span>\r\n<span class=\"hljs-meta\">@RequestMapping(\"\/example\")<\/span>\r\n<span class=\"hljs-keyword\">public<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-keyword\">class<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-title class_\">ExampleController<\/span> {\r\n    <span class=\"hljs-meta\">@RequestMapping(\"\/hello\")<\/span>\r\n    <span class=\"hljs-keyword\">public<\/span> String <span class=\"hljs-title function_\">hello<\/span><span class=\"hljs-params\">(Model model)<\/span> {\r\n        model.addAttribute(<span class=\"hljs-string\">\"message\"<\/span>, <span class=\"hljs-string\">\"Hello Spring MVC!\"<\/span>);\r\n        <span class=\"hljs-keyword\">return<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-string\">\"hello\"<\/span>;\r\n    }\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<ol>\n<li>Create a view: Create the corresponding JSP or HTML file in the views folder to display the processing results. For example, in the above example, you can create a JSP file named &#8220;hello.jsp&#8221; and display the message in it.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre class=\"post-pre\"><code>&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;\r\n&lt;html&gt;\r\n&lt;head&gt;\r\n    &lt;title&gt;Hello&lt;\/title&gt;\r\n&lt;\/head&gt;\r\n&lt;body&gt;\r\n    &lt;h1&gt;${message}&lt;\/h1&gt;\r\n&lt;\/body&gt;\r\n&lt;\/html&gt;\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<ol>\n<li>Deploying and running applications: Deploy the application to a web server (such as Tomcat) and start the server. By accessing the URL of the application (such as http:\/\/localhost:8080\/example\/hello), you will be able to see the processing result.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>The methods outlined above are the basic ways to build and utilize a Spring MVC framework. Depending on specific needs, you can also use other functionalities and features such as data binding, form validation, interceptors, etc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The methods for setting up and using the Spring MVC framework are as follows: Add Spring MVC dependency: Add the Spring MVC dependency in the project&#8217;s build file, such as pom.xml. For example, for Maven projects, you can add the following dependency: &lt;dependency&gt; &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework&lt;\/groupId&gt; &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-webmvc&lt;\/artifactId&gt; &lt;version&gt;5.3.9&lt;\/version&gt; &lt;\/dependency&gt; Setting up Spring MVC involves creating a Spring [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_import_markdown_pro_load_document_selector":0,"_import_markdown_pro_submit_text_textarea":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.5 (Yoast SEO v21.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What is the method for constructing and using the Spring MVC framework? - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/blog\/what-is-the-method-for-constructing-and-using-the-spring-mvc-framework\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What is the method for constructing and using the Spring MVC framework?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The methods for setting up and using the Spring MVC framework are as follows: Add Spring MVC dependency: Add the Spring MVC dependency in the project&#8217;s build file, such as pom.xml. 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