{"id":17498,"date":"2024-03-15T15:06:35","date_gmt":"2024-03-15T15:06:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/blog\/how-to-set-up-mysql-master-slave-replication-2\/"},"modified":"2024-03-21T11:03:00","modified_gmt":"2024-03-21T11:03:00","slug":"how-to-set-up-mysql-master-slave-replication-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/blog\/how-to-set-up-mysql-master-slave-replication-2\/","title":{"rendered":"How to set up MySQL master-slave replication?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>To set up MySQL master-slave replication, you need to follow these steps:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Set up the primary database (Master):<\/li>\n<li>Open the configuration file of the main database (usually my.cnf or my.ini), and enable the binary log feature. Add the following lines to the file:<br \/>\nlog-bin = mysql-bin<br \/>\nserver-id = 1<\/li>\n<li>Reboot the main database to apply the settings.<\/li>\n<li>Configuration from the database (Slave):<\/li>\n<li>Open the configuration file from the database and enable the server functionality. Add the following line in the file: server-id = 2.<\/li>\n<li>Restart the database for the configuration to take effect.<\/li>\n<li>Create a user for replication on the primary database.<\/li>\n<li>Log in to the main database and execute the following SQL statements to create a replication user: CREATE USER &#8216;replication_user&#8217;@&#8217;%&#8217; IDENTIFIED BY &#8216;password&#8217;;<br \/>\nGRANT REPLICATION SLAVE ON *.* TO &#8216;replication_user&#8217;@&#8217;%&#8217;;<br \/>\nFLUSH PRIVILEGES;<\/li>\n<li>Back up the primary database and restore the backup to the secondary database.<\/li>\n<li>Execute the following command on the main database to create a database backup file: mysqldump -u username -p dbname > backup.sql<\/li>\n<li>Transfer the backup file to the database, and restore the backup using the following command: mysql -u username -p dbname < backup.sql<\/li>\n<li>Setting up a master-slave relationship from the database:<\/li>\n<li>Login to the database and execute the following SQL statement: CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST=&#8217;master_ip&#8217;, MASTER_USER=&#8217;replication_user&#8217;, MASTER_PASSWORD=&#8217;password&#8217;, MASTER_LOG_FILE=&#8217;mysql-bin.000001&#8242;, MASTER_LOG_POS=123;\n<p>Where &#8216;master_ip&#8217; is the IP address of the master database, &#8216;mysql-bin.000001&#8217; is the latest binary log file in the master database, and 123 is the replication position in the master database.<\/li>\n<li>Initiate the replication process from the database.<\/li>\n<li>Execute the following SQL statement to start the replication process: START SLAVE;<\/li>\n<li>Check the status of master-slave synchronization.<\/li>\n<li>Execute the following SQL statement to check the status of master-slave synchronization: SHOW SLAVE STATUS\\G<br \/>\nCheck if the values of the &#8220;Slave_IO_Running&#8221; and &#8220;Slave_SQL_Running&#8221; fields in the output are &#8220;YES&#8221;, indicating that the master-slave synchronization has been successfully established.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>After completing the above steps, your MySQL master-slave synchronization has been successfully set up. Updates on the master database will be automatically replicated to the slave database.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>To set up MySQL master-slave replication, you need to follow these steps: Set up the primary database (Master): Open the configuration file of the main database (usually my.cnf or my.ini), and enable the binary log feature. Add the following lines to the file: log-bin = mysql-bin server-id = 1 Reboot the main database to apply [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_import_markdown_pro_load_document_selector":0,"_import_markdown_pro_submit_text_textarea":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.5 (Yoast SEO v21.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How to set up MySQL master-slave replication? - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/blog\/how-to-set-up-mysql-master-slave-replication-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to set up MySQL master-slave replication?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"To set up MySQL master-slave replication, you need to follow these steps: Set up the primary database (Master): Open the configuration file of the main database (usually my.cnf or my.ini), and enable the binary log feature. 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