What is the range of values for ‘short’ in Java?
In Java, short is a primitive data type used to represent integer values. It stores data using 16 bits (2 bytes), with the highest bit used for representing the sign (positive or negative), and the remaining 15 bits used for representing the numerical value.
The range of values for the short data type is from -32,768 to 32,767. This is because the short type uses a signed binary complement representation to store integer values. The minimum value is -2^15 (that is, -32,768), and the maximum value is 2^15 – 1 (that is, 32,767).
When you need to store small integer values, you can opt for using the short data type to save memory space. However, it is important to make sure that the value assigned to a short variable falls within its limited range to avoid overflow errors.