What are some key points to consider when installing MySQL on Linux?

  1. Before installing MySQL, make sure all system software packages and libraries are updated to the latest version.
  2. Read and understand the installation documentation of MySQL in order to familiarize yourself with the installation steps and requirements.
  3. Before installing MySQL, make sure to check if any other database services like MariaDB are already installed on the system. If they are, uninstall or stop the service to avoid conflicts with MySQL.
  4. Ensure that the system meets the minimum hardware and software requirements for MySQL, such as memory, processor, and operating system version.
  5. Download and validate the integrity of the MySQL installation package using hash algorithms such as MD5 or SHA256.
  6. Before installation, establish a separate MySQL user and group to easily manage and control the MySQL runtime permissions.
  7. Before installing MySQL, make sure to back up your existing databases and configuration files to prevent data loss or configuration errors.
  8. Install using the specified method (such as binary package, source code compilation, or package manager) and follow the installation documentation step by step.
  9. During the installation process, configure MySQL parameters based on your needs, such as port number, data directory, log directory, etc.
  10. After installation, use security configuration scripts or wizards to strengthen the security of MySQL, such as changing default passwords, limiting remote access, etc.
  11. Start the MySQL service and perform basic functionality tests such as logging in, creating databases, inserting data, etc., to ensure successful installation.
  12. Promptly update and upgrade the system and MySQL after installation to fix potential vulnerabilities and enhance performance.
  13. Read and understand the documentation of MySQL to learn how to use and manage MySQL effectively for better database maintenance and optimization.
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