How to view Linux system log files?

To view the log files of a Linux system, you can use the following methods:

  1. Use the cat command to view the content of the log file, for example:
  2. View system logs by typing “cat /var/log/syslog” and system messages logs by typing “cat /var/log/messages”.
  3. You can use the less or more command to view the contents of a log file page by page, for example:
  4. View system logs one page at a time by using the command “less /var/log/syslog”
    View system messages logs one page at a time by using the command “more /var/log/messages”
  5. You can use the tail command to view the latest content of log files in real-time, for example:
  6. Monitor system logs in real time by using the command “tail -f /var/log/syslog” and “tail -f /var/log/messages” to keep track of system messages.
  7. If you want to view logs within a specific time range, you can use the grep command to filter the logs, for example:
  8. View system logs for January 1, 2021 by running ‘cat /var/log/syslog | grep “2021-01-01″‘.
    Check system message logs for occurrences of the keyword “error” by running ‘cat /var/log/messages | grep “error”‘.
  9. Additionally, different Linux distributions may have specific log file paths and naming conventions, so it is advisable to search and view them based on your own system.
bannerAds