Laravel Database Sharring & Table Partitioning
In Laravel, implementing database sharding and partitioning can be achieved through using database migrations and models. Here is a simple example:
- Create database migration files to establish sharding and partitioning structures.
php artisan make:migration create_users_table --table=db1.users
php artisan make:migration create_posts_table --table=db2.posts
- Define database table structure in the migration file.
// db1.users migration file
Schema::connection('db1')->create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('name');
$table->timestamps();
});
// db2.posts migration file
Schema::connection('db2')->create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('title');
$table->text('content');
$table->timestamps();
});
- Create a model and specify the database connection to be used.
// User model
namespace App\Models;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class User extends Model
{
protected $connection = 'db1';
protected $table = 'users';
}
// Post model
namespace App\Models;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Post extends Model
{
protected $connection = 'db2';
protected $table = 'posts';
}
- Performing database operations with models in controllers.
use App\Models\User;
use App\Models\Post;
$users = User::all();
$posts = Post::all();
By following the above steps, we can implement sharding and partitioning in Laravel. In actual projects, more sharding and partitioning structures and models can be defined based on specific requirements.