How to calculate the number of strings in C language?
In C language, loops and counters can be used to calculate the number of strings. Here are the specific steps:
- Create a counter variable to keep track of the number of strings. Initialize it to 0.
- Loop through the array of strings and check if each element is an empty character (‘\0’).
- If the current element is equal to ‘\0’, then increment the counter by 1.
- Continue iterating over the array until encountering ‘\0’.
- The final value of the counter will be the number of strings.
Here is an example code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
char str[] = "Hello World! This is a test string.";
int count = 0;
int i = 0;
while (str[i] != '\0') {
if (str[i] == ' ') {
count++;
}
i++;
}
printf("字符串的个数为:%d\n", count + 1);
return 0;
}
The output is:
字符串的个数为:7
In this code snippet, we used a loop to iterate through the string array. Whenever a space character is encountered, we incremented a counter. In the end, we output the value of the counter plus 1, which represents the number of strings.