How can data be exported from a hive?

Hive offers various ways to export data, with common methods including:

  1. Export the query results to a specific directory using the INSERT OVERWRITE DIRECTORY statement, for example:
INSERT OVERWRITE DIRECTORY '/path/to/output'
SELECT * FROM table_name;
  1. Export the query results to the local file system by using the INSERT OVERWRITE LOCAL DIRECTORY statement, for example:
INSERT OVERWRITE LOCAL DIRECTORY '/path/to/output'
SELECT * FROM table_name;
  1. Use the INSERT INTO LOCAL DIRECTORY statement to insert the query results into the local file system, for example:
INSERT INTO LOCAL DIRECTORY '/path/to/output'
SELECT * FROM table_name;
  1. Export the query results to another Hive table using the INSERT OVERWRITE TABLE statement, for example:
INSERT OVERWRITE TABLE new_table
SELECT * FROM table_name;
  1. Export data using Hive’s export tool to other storage systems such as HDFS, Amazon S3, etc.
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