What is the method for resizing partitions in Ubuntu?
The process of repartitioning Ubuntu involves adjusting the current partition layout to better meet your needs. This requires backing up all important data before repartitioning, as repartitioning will erase all data. The steps for repartitioning Ubuntu are as follows:
- Boot Ubuntu using a Live CD or Live USB. You cannot repartition a partition that is currently in use, so you need to boot Ubuntu from an external device.
- Open the GParted partition editor. Enter the following command in the terminal to install GParted:
sudo apt-get install gparted
- After opening GParted, choose the hard drive that you want to repartition. Make sure to select the correct hard drive, as repartitioning will erase all data.
- Shrink or delete partitions. To resize a partition, right-click on the partition and select “Shrink/Move”. Then, drag the edges of the partition to adjust the size. If you want to delete a partition, right-click on the partition and select “Delete”.
- Create a new partition by right-clicking on the unallocated space and selecting “New.” Choose the file system type, size, and location, then click “Add.”
- Changes are being applied. After completing the partition adjustment, click on “Edit” in the GParted menu bar, choose “Apply All Operations”. Confirm the changes and wait for the process to be completed. The repartitioning process may take some time depending on the size of the hard drive and the complexity of the partition adjustment.
- Reboot the computer. After adjusting the partitions, reboot the computer and start Ubuntu. You may need to reinstall the GRUB boot loader to ensure the system can correctly boot to the new partition.
Please note that repartitioning is a high-risk operation that could result in data loss. Make sure to back up all important data and proceed with caution when following the above steps. If you are not familiar with partitioning operations, consider seeking professional help.