What is the method that Oracle uses to prevent table locking?
In Oracle, you can prevent table locking by using the following methods:
- Choose the appropriate transaction isolation level: Setting the right transaction isolation level can prevent unnecessary table locking situations. For example, using the READ COMMITTED isolation level can help avoid unnecessary table locks.
- Avoid lengthy transactions: Running transactions for extended periods of time can lead to locking tables, so it’s best to avoid creating long transactions whenever possible.
- Avoid performing a large number of update operations in a transaction: If a transaction includes a large number of update operations, it may cause the table to be locked. Consider dividing the update operations into multiple smaller transactions.
- Utilize suitable indexes: Appropriate indexes can enhance query performance and reduce the likelihood of table locking.
- Regularly clearing out useless locks can reduce the occurrence of lock contention.
- Utilize appropriate concurrency control mechanisms: in high-concurrency environments, consider using concurrency control mechanisms with smaller lock granularity to reduce occurrences of lock contention.