C++ Exception Handling Explained

In C++, the exception handling mechanism is implemented using the keywords try, catch, and throw. When an exception occurs in the program, the throw keyword can be used to throw the exception, and then the catch keyword is used in the try block to catch and handle the exception. If an exception occurs in the code within the try block, the program will jump to the nearest catch block and execute the code within it. If no matching catch block is found, the program will terminate and display an error message. Exceptions can be of any data type, but it is generally recommended to use exception classes from the standard library to handle exceptions.