TensorFlow Model Compression Guide
There are several model compression techniques in TensorFlow, including:
- Weight Pruning: Removing neurons with weight values close to zero to reduce the number of parameters in a neural network and ultimately decrease the model size.
- Knowledge distillation: Training on a complex model (teacher model) and then transferring its “knowledge” to a smaller model (student model) to reduce the model size.
- Quantization: This process reduces the size of a model by converting the floating-point parameters into fixed-point parameters.
- Low-rank approximation reduces the number of parameters and computational complexity of a model by decomposing the weight matrix.
- Network Pruning: reducing the size of a model by deleting redundant neurons or connections.
- Weight sharing reduces the size of the model by sharing weight parameters.
- Depthwise Separable Convolutions break down the standard convolution operation into depthwise and pointwise convolutions, thereby reducing the number of parameters in the model.
- Sparse Convolution: Introducing sparsity in the convolution operation to reduce the model size.
These model compression techniques can help reduce the size of models, enabling more efficient model deployment and inference in resource-constrained environments such as mobile devices.