Perl Exception Handling Guide

The main methods for handling exceptions and errors in Perl include:

1. Capture exceptions using eval block.

eval {
    # 代码块可能会抛出异常的地方
};
if ($@) {
    # 处理异常的代码
    print "Caught exception: $@\n";
}

1. Throw an exception using the die function.

die "An error occurred";

1. Utilize the Carp module to display detailed error messages.

use Carp;
croak "An error occurred";

1. Catch exceptions using the Try::Tiny module.

use Try::Tiny;
try {
    # 可能会抛出异常的代码块
} catch {
    # 处理异常的代码
    print "Caught exception: $_\n";
};

These techniques can assist you in efficiently handling exceptions and errors in Perl. You can choose the method that best suits your needs based on the specific situation.