Detailed explanation of how to use the telnet command.
The telnet command is a tool used for remote login and managing remote servers. Here is a detailed explanation of how to use the telnet command.
- Open Command Prompt (Windows) or Terminal (Linux/macOS).
- The basic syntax for the telnet command is as follows:
telnet [options] [hostname] [port] - Options: Some optional parameters of the telnet command are used to specify some properties of the telnet connection, such as timeout time, debug mode, etc. Common options include:
-l username: specifies the username used for the telnet connection.
-t: specifies the telnet connection to use text mode.
-e escape_char: specifies the escape character in the telnet connection.
-k: disables the logging function of the telnet connection. - Hostname: The hostname or IP address of the remote server to connect to.
- Port: The port number of the remote server to be connected to. By default, telnet connections use port 23 of the TELNET protocol.
- Enter the telnet command:
telnet example.com 23 - This command will connect to port 23 on the example.com host.
- Please enter your username and password:
If the remote server requires authentication, telnet will prompt you to enter your username and password. Enter the corresponding username and password according to the server’s requirements. - Perform remote operations:
Once successfully connected to the remote server, various operations can be executed on the remote server using the telnet command. For example, running commands, uploading/downloading files, etc. - To exit a telnet connection:
After completing operations on the remote server, you can exit the telnet connection using the following method: - Enter the “exit” command and press the enter key.
- Press Ctrl+], then enter the quit command and press Enter.
Important notes:
- Make sure that the target host has the telnet service enabled when using the telnet command.
- It is not safe to transmit data via telnet commands in plain text, as it is not secure. It is recommended to use SSH or other more secure remote login tools in untrusted network environments.