How to update the contents of OpenWrt firmware?

To update the OpenWrt firmware, you can follow these steps:

  1. Download the latest OpenWrt firmware: You can download the latest firmware files from the official OpenWrt website or other reliable sources. Make sure to download the correct version that is compatible with your hardware.
  2. Connect to your OpenWrt device: Use SSH or log in to your OpenWrt device through the web interface.
  3. Backup configuration: To prevent data loss, it is recommended to backup your configuration files before updating the firmware. You can export the current configuration through the web interface or backup using command line tools after logging in via SSH.
  4. Upload the firmware to the device: Use SCP or other file transfer tools to upload the downloaded firmware file to the /tmp directory of your OpenWrt device.
  5. Update firmware: Use the following command to update firmware in an SSH session.
  6. Upgrade the firmware by specifying the filename in /tmp with the -v option.
  7. Please note that this command may take some time to complete the update process.
  8. Wait for the firmware upgrade to complete: Once you input the update command, the OpenWrt device will begin the firmware upgrade process. Please wait patiently until the upgrade is complete and the device restarts.
  9. Restore Configuration: After the device is restarted, you can import the previously backed-up configuration file through the Web interface or via the command line tool.
  10. Validation of update: After completing the restoration of the configuration, verify that the update was successful by checking the functionality and settings of the device to ensure that the new firmware is working properly.

Please be aware that updating firmware may pose a risk of rendering the device unusable or losing data. Before updating any firmware, make sure to back up important data and configurations. If you are unsure about how to perform the aforementioned steps, it is recommended to consult the official OpenWrt documentation or seek assistance from professionals.

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